Skip to main content
Log in

Anomalous top-quark coupling effects in rare B and K decays

  • Review
  • High-Energy Physics
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN is performing direct searches for top-quark anomalous flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes. However, these processes may be correlated closely with the low-energy rare \(B\) and \(K\) meson decays. In this paper, we review the anomalous top-quark coupling effects in these low-energy flavor transitions, summarize the flavor constraints and discuss their implications for direct detection of top-FCNC processes at the Large Hadron Collider.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. The scale \(\varLambda \) is unknown. It may be the grand unified theory (GUT) scale (\(\sim 10^{16}\,{\mathrm{GeV}}\)) or an intermediate mass scale. For example, in the SM extension with a heavy \(Z^\prime \) boson, \(\varLambda \) is the mass of \(Z^\prime \) boson. In addition, to stabilize the electroweak scale, \(\varLambda \sim {\mathrm{TeV}}\) is required [33]. Flavor physics, in particular measurements of meson mixing, also puts severe bounds on the scale \(\varLambda \) [34].

References

  1. Glashowy SL, Iliopoulos J, Maiani L (1970) Weak interactions with lepton-hadron symmetry. Phys Rev D 2:1285–1292

    Google Scholar 

  2. Eilam G, Hewett JL, Soni A (1999) Rare decays of the top quark in the standard and two Higgs doublet models. Phys Rev D 44:1473–1484, 59:039901 (E)

  3. Diaz-Cruz JL, Martinez R, Perez MA et al (1990) Flavor changing radiative decay of the \(t\) quark. Phys Rev D 41:891–894

    Google Scholar 

  4. Aguilar-Saavedra JA (2004) Top flavor-changing neutral interactions: theoretical expectations and experimental detection. Acta Phys Polon B 35:2695

    Google Scholar 

  5. Beneke M, Efthymiopoulos I, Mangano ML et al (2000) Top quark physics. hep-ph/0003033

  6. Bernreuther W (2008) Top quark physics at the LHC. J Phys G 35:083001

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chatrchyan S, CMS Collaboration et al (2013) Search for flavor-changing neutral currents in top-quark decays \(t \rightarrow Zq\) in \(pp\) collisions at \(\sqrt{s}=8\) TeV. arXiv:1312.4194

  8. Abe F, CDF Collaboration et al (1998) Search for flavor-changing neutral current decays of the top quark in \(p \bar{p}\) collisions at \(\sqrt{s} = 1.8\) TeV. Phys Rev Lett 80:2525

  9. Chekanov S, ZEUS Collaboration et al (2003) Search for single top production in \(ep\) collisions at HERA. Phys Lett B 559:153

  10. Abramowicz H, ZEUS Collaboration et al (2012) Search for single-top production in \(ep\) collisions at HERA. Phys Lett B 708:27

  11. Carvalho J, ATLAS Collaboration et al (2007) Study of ATLAS sensitivity to FCNC top decays. Eur Phys J C 52:999–1019

  12. Veloso FMA (2008) Study of ATLAS sensitivity to FCNC top quark decays. CERN-THESIS-2008-106

  13. ATLAS Collaboration (2012) Physics at a high-luminosity LHC with ATLAS. ATL-PHYS-PUB-2012-001

  14. Yazgan E, CDF and CMS Collaborations et al (2013) Flavor changing neutral currents in top quark production and decay. arXiv:1312.5435

  15. Benucci L, Kyriakis A (2008) CMS sensitivity to top flavour changing neutral currents. Nucl Phys Proc Suppl 177–178:258–260

    Google Scholar 

  16. CMS Collaboration (2013) Projected performance of an upgraded CMS detector at the LHC and HL-LHC: contribution to the snowmass process. arXiv:1307.7135

  17. Han T, Whisnant K, Young BL et al (1997) Top quark decay via the anomalous coupling \(\bar{t} c \gamma \) at hadron colliders. Phys Rev D 55:7241–7248

    Google Scholar 

  18. Han T, Whisnant K, Young BL et al (1996) Searching for \(t \rightarrow cg\) at the Fermilab Tevatron. Phys Lett B 385:311–316

    Google Scholar 

  19. Larios F, Perez MA, Yuan CP (1999) Analysis of \(t b W\) and \(t t Z\) couplings from CLEO and LEP/SLC data. Phys Lett B 457:334–340

    Google Scholar 

  20. Burdman G, Gonzalez-Garcia MC, Novaes SF (2000) Anomalous couplings of the third generation in rare \(B\) decays. Phys Rev D 61:114016

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lee JP, Lee KY (2008) Implications of the anomalous top quark couplings in \(B_s - \bar{B}_s\) mixing, \(B \rightarrow X_{s} \gamma \) and top quark decays. Phys Rev D 78:056004

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fox PJ, Ligeti Z, Papucci M et al (2008) Deciphering top flavor violation at the LHC with \(B\) factories. Phys Rev D 78:054008

    Google Scholar 

  23. Drobnak J, Fajfer S, Kamenik JF (2011) Interplay of \(t\rightarrow b W\) decay and \(B_q\) meson mixing in minimal flavor violating models. Phys Lett B 701:234

    Google Scholar 

  24. Drobnak J, Fajfer S, Kamenik JF (2012) Probing anomalous \(tWb\) interactions with rare \(B\) decays. Nucl Phys B 855:82

    Google Scholar 

  25. Grzadkowski B, Misiak M (2011) Anomalous \(Wtb\) coupling effects in the weak radiative \(B\)-meson decay. Phys Rev D 78:077501, 84:059903 (E)

  26. Han T, Peccei RD, Zhang X (1995) Top quark decay via flavor changing neutral currents at hadron colliders. Nucl Phys B 454:527–540

    Google Scholar 

  27. Yuan X, Hao Y, Yang Y (2011) \(B \rightarrow X_s\gamma \) constraints on the top quark anomalous \(t \rightarrow c \gamma \) coupling. Phys Rev D 83:013004

    Google Scholar 

  28. Li XQ, Yang YD, Yuan XB (2011) Anomalous \(tq\gamma \) coupling effects in exclusive radiative \(B\)-meson decays. J High Energy Phys 1108:075

    Google Scholar 

  29. Li XQ, Yang YD, Yuan XB (2012) Anomalous \(tqZ\) coupling effects in rare \(B\)- and \(K\)-meson decays. J High Energy Phys 1203:018

    Google Scholar 

  30. Gong H, Yang YD, Yuan XB (2013) Constraints on anomalous \(tcZ\) coupling from \(\bar{B} \rightarrow \bar{K}^* \mu ^+ \mu ^-\) and \(B_s \rightarrow \mu ^+ \mu ^-\) decays. J High Energy Phys 1305:062

    Google Scholar 

  31. Buras AJ (2009) Flavour theory: 2009. PoS EPS-HEP 2009:024

  32. Asner D, Heavy Flavor Averaging Group Collaboration et al (2010) Averages of \(b\)-hadron, \(c\)-hadron, and \(\tau \)-lepton properties. arXiv:1010.1589

  33. Giudice GF (2008) Naturally speaking: the naturalness criterion and physics at the LHC. Perspect LHC Phys 2008:155–178

    Google Scholar 

  34. Bona M, UTfit Collaboration et al (2008) Model-independent constraints on \(\Delta F=2\) operators and the scale of new physics. J High Energy Phys 0803:049

  35. Appelquist T, Carazzone J (1975) Infrared singularities and massive fields. Phys Rev D 11:2856

    Google Scholar 

  36. Grzadkowski B, Iskrzynski M, Misiak M et al (2010) Dimension-six terms in the Standard Model Lagrangian. J High Energy Phys 1010:085

    Google Scholar 

  37. Buchmuller W, Wyler D (1986) Effective Lagrangian analysis of new interactions and flavor conservation. Nucl Phys B 268:621

    Google Scholar 

  38. Aguilar-Saavedra JA (2009) A minimal set of top anomalous couplings. Nucl Phys B 812:181–204

    Google Scholar 

  39. Hollik W, Illana JI, Rigolin S et al (1999) Top dipole form-factors and loop induced \(CP\) violation in supersymmetry. Nucl Phys B 551:3–40

    Google Scholar 

  40. Zhang JJ, Li CS, Gao J et al (2009) Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the top quark decay via model-independent FCNC couplings. Phys Rev Lett 102:072001

    Google Scholar 

  41. Zhang JJ, Li CS, Gao J et al (2010) Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the top quark decay via the Flavor-Changing Neutral-Current operators with mixing effects. Phys Rev D 82:073005

    Google Scholar 

  42. Zhang Y, Li BH, Li CS et al (2011) Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the top quark associated with \(\gamma \) production via model-independent flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders. arXiv:1101.5346

  43. Drobnak J, Fajfer S, Kamenik JF (2010) Flavor changing neutral coupling mediated radiative top quark decays at next-to-leading order in QCD. Phys Rev Lett 104:252001

    Google Scholar 

  44. Drobnak J, Fajfer S, Kamenik JF (2010) QCD corrections to flavor changing neutral coupling mediated rare top quark decays. Phys Rev D 82:073016

    Google Scholar 

  45. Aad G, Collaboration ATLAS et al (2012) Search for FCNC single top-quark production at \(\sqrt{s}=7\) TeV with the ATLAS detector. Phys Lett B 712:351

  46. ATLAS Collaboration (2013) Search for single top-quark production via FCNC in strong interaction in \(\sqrt{s}=8 \) ATLAS data. ATLAS-CONF-2013-063

  47. Li CS, Oakes RJ, Yuan TC (1991) QCD corrections to \(t \rightarrow W^{+} b\). Phys Rev D 43:3759–3762

    Google Scholar 

  48. Buras AJ (1998) Weak Hamiltonian, \(CP\) violation and rare decays. hep-ph/9806471

  49. Chetyrkin KG, Misiak M, Munz M (1997) Weak radiative \(B\) meson decay beyond leading logarithms. Phys Lett B 400:206, (1998) 425:414 (E)

  50. Bobeth C, Misiak M, Urban J (2000) Photonic penguins at two loops and \(m_t\) dependence of \({\cal B}(B \rightarrow X_s \ell ^+ \ell ^-)\). Nucl Phys B 574:291

    Google Scholar 

  51. Gambino P, Gorbahn M, Haisch U (2003) Anomalous dimension matrix for radiative and rare semileptonic \(B\) decays up to three loops. Nucl Phys B 673:238

    Google Scholar 

  52. Gorbahn M, Haisch U (2005) Effective Hamiltonian for non-leptonic \(|\Delta F|=1\) decays at NNLO in QCD. Nucl Phys B 713:291

    Google Scholar 

  53. Misiak M, Steinhauser M (2004) Three loop matching of the dipole operators for \(b\rightarrow s\gamma \) and \(b \rightarrow sg\). Nucl Phys B 683:277

    Google Scholar 

  54. Gorbahn M, Haisch U, Misiak M (2005) Three-loop mixing of dipole operators. Phys Rev Lett 95:102004

    Google Scholar 

  55. Huber T, Lunghi E, Misiak M et al (2006) Electromagnetic logarithms in \(\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \ell ^+ \ell ^-\). Nucl Phys B 740:105

    Google Scholar 

  56. Czakon M, Haisch U, Misiak M (2007) Four-loop anomalous dimensions for radiative flavour-changing decays. J High Energy Phys 0703:008

    Google Scholar 

  57. Ali A, Ball P, Handoko LT et al (2000) A comparative study of the decays \(B \rightarrow \, (K, K^*) \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) in Standard Model and supersymmetric theories. Phys Rev D 61:074024

    Google Scholar 

  58. Buras AJ, Misiak M, Munz M et al (1994) Theoretical uncertainties and phenomenological aspects of \(B \rightarrow X_s \gamma \) decay. Nucl Phys B 424:374

    Google Scholar 

  59. Buras AJ, Schwab F, Uhlig S (2008) Waiting for precise measurements of \(K^{+} \rightarrow \pi ^{+} \nu \bar{\nu }\) and \(K_{L} \rightarrow \pi ^0 \nu \bar{\nu }\). Rev Mod Phys 80:965

    Google Scholar 

  60. Buras AJ, Misiak M, Munz M et al (1994) Theoretical uncertainties and phenomenological aspects of \(B \rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Nucl Phys B 424:374

    Google Scholar 

  61. Ciuchini M, Degrassi G, Gambino P et al (1998) Next-to-leading QCD corrections to \(B \rightarrow X_s \gamma \): Standard Model and two Higgs doublet model. Nucl Phys B 527:21

    Google Scholar 

  62. Gambino P, Misiak M (2001) Quark mass effects in \(\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Nucl Phys B 611:338

    Google Scholar 

  63. Buras AJ, Czarnecki A, Misiak M et al (2002) Completing the NLO QCD calculation of \(\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Nucl Phys B 631:219

    Google Scholar 

  64. Haisch U (2002) The inclusive radiative \(B \rightarrow X_s \gamma \) decay in the Standard Model. Ph.D. Thesis. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut)

  65. Misiak M, Asatrian HM, Bieri K et al (2007) Estimate of \({\cal B}{ (\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \gamma ) }\) at \({\cal O}(\alpha _{{s}}^{2})\). Phys Rev Lett 98:022002

    Google Scholar 

  66. Matsumori M, Sanda AI, Keum YY (2005) \(CP\) asymmetry, branching ratios and isospin breaking effects of \(B\rightarrow K^* \gamma \) with perturbative QCD approach. Phys Rev D 72:014013

    Google Scholar 

  67. Lü CD, Matsumori M, Sanda AI et al (2006) \(CP\) asymmetry, branching ratios and isospin breaking effects in \(B \rightarrow \rho \gamma \) and \(B \rightarrow \omega \gamma \) decays with the pQCD approach. Phys Rev D 72:094005, 73:039902 (E)

  68. Matsumori M, Sanda A (2006) The mixing-induced \(CP\) asymmetry in \(B \rightarrow K^* \gamma \) decays with perturbative QCD approach. Phys Rev D 73:114022

    Google Scholar 

  69. Wang W, Li RH, Lü CD (2007) Radiative charmless \(B_s \rightarrow V\gamma \) and \(B_s \rightarrow A \gamma \) decays in pQCD approach. arXiv:0711.0432

  70. Ali A, Pecjak BD, Greub C (2008) \(B \rightarrow V\gamma \) decays at NNLO in SCET. Eur Phys J C 55:577

    Google Scholar 

  71. Kim C, Leibovich AK, Mehen T (2008) Nonperturbative charming penguin contributions to isospin asymmetries in radiative \(B\) decays. Phys Rev D 78:054024

    Google Scholar 

  72. Becher T, Hill RJ, Neubert M (2005) Factorization in \(B \rightarrow V \gamma \) decays. Phys Rev D 72:094017

    Google Scholar 

  73. Chay JG, Kim C (2993) Rare radiative exclusive \(B\) decays in soft collinear effective theory. Phys Rev D 68:034013

  74. Ball P, Jones GW, Zwicky R (2007) \(B \rightarrow V \gamma \) beyond QCD factorisation. Phys Rev D 75:054004

    Google Scholar 

  75. Muheim F, Xie Y, Zwicky R (2008) Exploiting the width difference in \(B_s \rightarrow \phi \gamma \). Phys Lett B 664:174

    Google Scholar 

  76. Ali A, Braun VM, Simma H (1994) Exclusive radiative \(B\) decays in the light cone QCD sum rule approach. Z Phys C 63:437

    Google Scholar 

  77. Ball P, Zwicky R (2006) Time-dependent \(CP\) asymmetry in \(B \rightarrow K^* \gamma \) as a (Quasi) null test of the Standard Model. Phys Lett B 642:478

    Google Scholar 

  78. Dimou M, Lyon J, Zwicky R (2013) Exclusive chromomagnetism in heavy-to-light FCNCs. Phys Rev D 87:074008

    Google Scholar 

  79. Lyon J, Zwicky R (2013) Isospin asymmetries in \(B\rightarrow (K^*,\rho ) \gamma / l^+ l^-\) and \(B \rightarrow K l^+ l^-\) in and beyond the Standard Model. Phys Rev D 88:094004

    Google Scholar 

  80. Beneke M, Feldmann T, Seidel D (2001) Systematic approach to exclusive \(B \rightarrow V \ell ^+ \ell ^-, V \gamma \) decays. Nucl Phys B 612:25

    Google Scholar 

  81. Beneke M, Feldmann T, Seidel D (2005) Exclusive radiative and electroweak \(b \rightarrow d\) and \(b \rightarrow s\) penguin decays at NLO. Eur Phys J C 41:173

    Google Scholar 

  82. Bosch SW, Buchalla G (2002) The radiative decays \(B \rightarrow V \gamma \) at next-to-leading order in QCD. Nucl Phys B 621:459

    Google Scholar 

  83. Bosch SW, Buchalla G (2005) Constraining the unitarity triangle with \(B \rightarrow V \gamma \). J High Energy Phys 0501:035

    Google Scholar 

  84. Bosch SW (2002) Exclusive radiative decays of \(B\) mesons in QCD factorization. hep-ph/0208203

  85. Ali A, Parkhomenko AY (2002) Branching ratios for \(B \rightarrow K^* \gamma \) and \(B \rightarrow \rho \gamma \) decays in next-to-leading order in the large energy effective theory. Eur Phys J C 23:89

    Google Scholar 

  86. Ali A, Lunghi E, Parkhomenko AY (2004) Implication of the \(B \rightarrow (\rho, \omega ) \gamma \) branching ratios for the CKM phenomenology. Phys Lett B 595:323

    Google Scholar 

  87. Kagan AL, Neubert M (2002) Isospin breaking in \(B \rightarrow K^* \gamma \) decays. Phys Lett B 539:227

    Google Scholar 

  88. Misiak M, Steinhauser M (2007) NNLO QCD corrections to the \(\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \gamma \) matrix elements using interpolation in \(m_c\). Nucl Phys B 764:62

    Google Scholar 

  89. Misiak M, Steinhauser M (2010) Large-\(m_c\) asymptotic behaviour of \({\cal O}(\alpha _{{s}}^{2})\) corrections to \(B\rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Nucl Phys B 840:271

    Google Scholar 

  90. Misiak M, Poradzinski M (2011) Completing the calculation of BLM corrections to \(\bar{B} \rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Phys Rev D 83:014024

    Google Scholar 

  91. Kaminski M, Misiak M, Poradzinski M (2012) Tree-level contributions to \(B \rightarrow X_s \gamma \). Phys Rev D 86:094004

    Google Scholar 

  92. Ali A, Parkhomenko A (2006) \(B \rightarrow (\rho , \omega ) \gamma \) decays and CKM phenomenology. hep-ph/0610149

  93. Pecjak BD (2008) Theory review of exclusive rare radiative decays. arXiv:0806.4846

  94. Jung M, Li XQ, Pich A (2012) Exclusive radiative \(B\)-meson decays within the aligned two-Higgs-doublet model. J High Energy Phys 1210:063

    Google Scholar 

  95. Ahmady M, Sandapen R (2013) Predicting \(\bar{B} \rightarrow \rho \gamma \) and \(\bar{B_{s}} \rightarrow \rho \gamma \) using holographic AdS/QCD distribution amplitudes for the \(\rho \) meson. Phys Rev D 87:054013

    Google Scholar 

  96. Beaujean F, Bobeth C, van Dyk D (2013) Comprehensive bayesian analysis of rare (semi) leptonic and radiative \(B\) decays. arXiv:1310.2478

  97. De Bruyn K, Fleischer R, Knegjens R et al (2012) Probing new physics via the \(B^0_s\rightarrow \mu ^+\mu ^-\) effective lifetime. Phys Rev Lett 109:041801

    Google Scholar 

  98. De Bruyn K, Fleischer R, Knegjens R et al (2012) Branching ratio measurements of \(B_s\) decays. Phys Rev D 86:014027

    Google Scholar 

  99. Buras AJ, Girrbach J, Guadagnoli D et al (2012) On the Standard Model prediction for \({\cal B}(B_{s, d} \rightarrow \mu ^+ \mu ^-)\). Eur Phys J C 72:2172

    Google Scholar 

  100. Bobeth C, Gorbahn M, Hermann T et al (2013) \(B_{s, d} \rightarrow \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) in the Standard Model. arXiv:1311.0903

  101. Hermann T, Misiak M, Steinhauser M (2013) Three-loop QCD corrections to \(B_s \rightarrow \mu ^+ \mu ^-\). J High Energy Phys 1312:097

    Google Scholar 

  102. Bobeth C, Gorbahn M, Stamou E (2013) Electroweak corrections to \(B_{s, d} \rightarrow \ell ^+ \ell ^-\). arXiv:1311.1348

  103. Buras AJ, Fleischer R, Girrbach J et al (2013) Probing new physics with the \(B_s \rightarrow {\mu }^+ {\mu }^-\) time-dependent rate. J High Energy Phys 1307:77

    Google Scholar 

  104. Arbey A, Battaglia M, Mahmoudi F et al (2013) Supersymmetry confronts \(B_s \rightarrow \mu ^+ \mu ^-\): present and future status. Phys Rev D 87:035026

    Google Scholar 

  105. Bobeth C, Hiller G, Piranishvili G (2008) \(CP\) asymmetries in bar \(B \rightarrow \bar{K}^* (\rightarrow \bar{K} \pi ) \bar{\ell } \ell \) and untagged \(\bar{B}_s, B_s \rightarrow \phi (\rightarrow K^{+} K^-) \bar{\ell } \ell \) decays at NLO. J High Energy Phys 0807:106

    Google Scholar 

  106. Bobeth C, Hiller G, van Dyk D (2010) The benefits of \(\bar{B} \rightarrow \bar{K}^* \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) decays at low recoil. J High Energy Phys 1007:098

    Google Scholar 

  107. Khodjamirian A, Mannel T, Pivovarov AA et al (2010) Charm-loop effect in \(B \rightarrow K^{(*)} \ell ^{+} \ell ^{-}\) and \(B\rightarrow K^*\gamma \). J High Energy Phys 1009:089

    Google Scholar 

  108. Khodjamirian A, Mannel T, Wang YM (2013) \(B \rightarrow K \ell ^{+}\ell ^{-}\) decay at large hadronic recoil. J High Energy Phys 1302:010

    Google Scholar 

  109. Beaujean F, Bobeth C, van Dyk C et al (2012) Bayesian fit of exclusive \(b \rightarrow s \bar{\ell }\ell \) decays: the Standard Model operator basis. J High Energy Phys 1208:030

    Google Scholar 

  110. Matias J, Mescia F, Ramon M et al (2012) Complete anatomy of \(\bar{B}_d \rightarrow \bar{K}^{* 0} (\rightarrow K \pi )l^+l^-\) and its angular distribution. J High Energy Phys 1204:104

    Google Scholar 

  111. Descotes-Genon S, Matias J, Ramon M et al (2013) Implications from clean observables for the binned analysis of \(B \rightarrow K^*\mu ^+\mu ^-\) at large recoil. J High Energy Phys 1301:048

    Google Scholar 

  112. Chang Q, Li XQ, Yang YD (2010) \(B \rightarrow K^{\ast } \ell ^+ \ell ^-, K \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) decays in a family non-universal \(Z^{\prime }\) model. J High Energy Phys 1004:052

    Google Scholar 

  113. Wang RM, Xu YG, Wang YL et al (2012) Revisiting \(B_s\rightarrow \mu ^+\mu ^-\) and \(B\rightarrow K^{(*)}\mu ^+\mu ^-\) decays in the MSSM with and without \(R\)-parity. Phys Rev D 85:094004

    Google Scholar 

  114. Beylich M, Buchalla G, Feldmann T (2011) Theory of \(B \rightarrow K^{(*)}\ell ^+\ell ^-\) decays at high \(q^2\): OPE and quark-hadron duality. Eur Phys J C 71:1635

    Google Scholar 

  115. Grinstein B, Pirjol D (2002) Symmetry breaking corrections to heavy meson form-factor relations. Phys Lett B 533:8

    Google Scholar 

  116. Grinstein B, Pirjol D (2004) Exclusive rare \(B \rightarrow K^* e^+ e^-\) decays at low recoil: controlling the long-distance effects. Phys Rev D 70:114005

    Google Scholar 

  117. Beneke M, Buchalla G, Neubert M et al (2009) Penguins with charm and quark-hadron duality. Eur Phys J C 61:439

    Google Scholar 

  118. Horgan RR, Liu Z, Meinel S et al (2014) Calculation of \(B^0 \rightarrow K^{*0} \mu ^+ \mu ^-\) and \(B_s^0 \rightarrow \phi \mu ^+ \mu ^-\) observables using form factors from lattice QCD. Phys Rev Lett 112:212003

    Google Scholar 

  119. Bobeth C, Hiller G, van Dyk D et al (2012) The decay \(B\rightarrow K \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) at low hadronic recoil and model-independent \(|\Delta B|=1\) constraints. J High Energy Phys 1201:107

    Google Scholar 

  120. Bobeth C, Hiller G, van Dyk D (2013) General analysis of \(\bar{B} \rightarrow \bar{K}^{(*)}\ell ^+ \ell ^-\) decays at low recoil. Phys Rev D 87:034016

    Google Scholar 

  121. Jäger S, Martin Camalich J (2013) On \(B \rightarrow V \ell ^+ \ell ^-\) at small dilepton invariant mass, power corrections, and new physics. J High Energy Phys 1305:043

    Google Scholar 

  122. Descotes-Genon S, Matias J, Virto J (2013) Understanding the \(B \rightarrow K^*\mu ^+\mu ^-\) anomaly. Phys Rev D 88:074002

    Google Scholar 

  123. Altmannshofer W, Ball P, Bharucha A et al (2009) Symmetries and asymmetries of \(B \rightarrow K^{*} \mu ^{+} \mu ^{-}\) decays in the Standard Model and beyond. J High Energy Phys 0901:019

    Google Scholar 

  124. Ball P, Zwicky R (2005) New results on \(B \rightarrow \pi, K,\eta \) decay formfactors from light-cone sum rules. Phys Rev D 71:014015

    Google Scholar 

  125. Laiho J, Lunghi E, Van de Water RS (2010) Lattice QCD inputs to the CKM unitarity triangle analysis. Phys Rev D 81:034503

    Google Scholar 

  126. Colangelo P, De Fazio F, Santorelli P et al (1997) Rare \(B \rightarrow K^{(*)}\) neutrino anti-neutrino decays at \(B\) factories. Phys Lett B 395:339

    Google Scholar 

  127. Altmannshofer W, Buras AJ, Straub DM et al (2009) New strategies for New Physics search in \(B\rightarrow K^*\nu \bar{\nu }, B\rightarrow K \nu \bar{\nu }\) and \(B\rightarrow X(s) \nu \bar{\nu }\) decays. J High Energy Phys 0904:022

    Google Scholar 

  128. Bartsch M, Beylich M, Buchalla G et al (2009) Precision flavour physics with \(B\rightarrow K\nu \bar{\nu }\) and \(B\rightarrow K \ell ^+\ell ^-\). J High Energy Phys 0911:011

    Google Scholar 

  129. Misiak M, Urban J (1999) QCD corrections to FCNC decays mediated by \(Z\) penguins and \(W\) boxes. Phys Lett B 451:161

    Google Scholar 

  130. Buchalla G, Buras AJ (1999) The rare decays \(K \rightarrow \pi \nu \bar{\nu }, B \rightarrow X \nu \bar{\nu }\) and \(B\rightarrow \ell ^+\ell ^-\): an update. Nucl Phys B 548:309

    Google Scholar 

  131. Inami T, Lim CS (1981) Effects of superheavy quarks and leptons in low-energy weak processes \(K_L \rightarrow \mu \bar{\mu }, K^+ \rightarrow \pi ^+ \nu \bar{\nu }\) And \(K_0-\bar{K}_0\). Prog Theor Phys 65:297, 65:1772 (E)

  132. Buchalla G, Buras AJ (1994) The rare decays \(K^+ \rightarrow \pi ^+ \nu \bar{\nu }\) and \(K_L\rightarrow \mu ^+ \mu ^-\) beyond leading logarithms. Nucl Phys B 412:106

    Google Scholar 

  133. Buchalla G, Buras AJ (1996) \(K \rightarrow \pi \nu \bar{\nu }\) and high precision determinations of the CKM matrix. Phys Rev D 54:6782

    Google Scholar 

  134. Buras AJ, Gorbahn M, Haisch U et al (2005) The rare decay \(K^+ \rightarrow \pi ^+ \nu \bar{\nu }\) at the next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD. Phys Rev Lett 95:261805

    Google Scholar 

  135. Buras AJ, Gorbahn M, Haisch U et al (2005) Charm quark contribution to \(K^+ \rightarrow \pi ^+ \nu \bar{\nu }\) at next-to-next-to-leading order. J High Energy Phys 0611:002

    Google Scholar 

  136. Isidori G, Mescia F, Smith C (1995) Light-quark loops in \(K \rightarrow \pi \nu \bar{\nu }\). Nucl Phys B 718:319

    Google Scholar 

  137. Marciano WJ, Parsa Z (1996) Rare kaon decays with “missing energy”. Phys Rev D 53:1

    Google Scholar 

  138. Mescia F, Smith C (2007) Improved estimates of rare \(K\) decay matrix-elements from \(K_{\ell 3}\) decays. Phys Rev D 76:034017

    Google Scholar 

  139. Smith C (2006) Theory review on rare \(K\) decays: Standard Model and beyond. hep-ph/0608343

  140. Isidori G (2008) KAON 2007: conference summary. PoS KAON:(2008) 064

  141. Cirigliano V, Ecker G, Neufeld H et al (2012) Kaon decays in the Standard Model. Rev Mod Phys 84:399

    Google Scholar 

  142. Beringer J, Particle Data Group Collaboration et al (2012) Review of particle physics (RPP). Phys Rev D 86:010001

    Google Scholar 

  143. Amhis Y, Heavy Flavor Averaging Group Collaboration et al (2012) Averages of \(b\)-hadron, \(c\)-hadron, and \(\tau \)-lepton properties as of early 2012. arXiv:1207.1158

  144. Chatrchyan S, Collaboration CMS et al (2013) Search for flavor changing neutral currents in top quark decays in \(pp\) collisions at 7 TeV. Phys Lett B 718:1252

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11225523 and 11221504). Xing-Bo Yuan was also supported by the CCNU-QLPL Innovation Fund (QLPL2011P01) and the Excellent Doctorial Dissertation Cultivation Grant from Central China Normal University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ya-Dong Yang.

Additional information

SPECIAL TOPIC: Heavy-Flavor Physics and New Physics

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yang, YD., Yuan, XB. Anomalous top-quark coupling effects in rare B and K decays. Chin. Sci. Bull. 59, 3760–3770 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0555-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0555-4

Keywords