Abstract
The Large Hadron Collider at CERN is performing direct searches for top-quark anomalous flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes. However, these processes may be correlated closely with the low-energy rare \(B\) and \(K\) meson decays. In this paper, we review the anomalous top-quark coupling effects in these low-energy flavor transitions, summarize the flavor constraints and discuss their implications for direct detection of top-FCNC processes at the Large Hadron Collider.




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Notes
The scale \(\varLambda \) is unknown. It may be the grand unified theory (GUT) scale (\(\sim 10^{16}\,{\mathrm{GeV}}\)) or an intermediate mass scale. For example, in the SM extension with a heavy \(Z^\prime \) boson, \(\varLambda \) is the mass of \(Z^\prime \) boson. In addition, to stabilize the electroweak scale, \(\varLambda \sim {\mathrm{TeV}}\) is required [33]. Flavor physics, in particular measurements of meson mixing, also puts severe bounds on the scale \(\varLambda \) [34].
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11225523 and 11221504). Xing-Bo Yuan was also supported by the CCNU-QLPL Innovation Fund (QLPL2011P01) and the Excellent Doctorial Dissertation Cultivation Grant from Central China Normal University.
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SPECIAL TOPIC: Heavy-Flavor Physics and New Physics
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Yang, YD., Yuan, XB. Anomalous top-quark coupling effects in rare B and K decays. Chin. Sci. Bull. 59, 3760–3770 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0555-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0555-4

