Abstract
We study the dynamics of two-level atomic systems (qubits) subject to a double-layer environment that consists of a network of single-mode cavities coupled to a common reservoir. A general exact master equation for the dynamics of a qubit system can be obtained by the quantum-state-diffusion (QSD) approach, which is extended to our spin-cavity-boson model. The quantumness of the atoms comprising coherence and entanglement is investigated for various configurations of the double-layer environment. The findings indicate that parametric control is available for the preservation and generation of system-quantumness by regulating the cavity network. Moreover the underlying physics is profoundly revealed by an effective model obtained by a unitary transformation. Therefore, our work provides an interesting proposal to protect the quantumness of open systems in the framework of a double-layer environment containing bosonic modes.
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This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11575071, 11974311, and U1801661), Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LD18A040001), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
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Qiao, Y., Zhang, J., Chen, Y. et al. Quantumness protection for open systems in a double-layer environment. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 63, 250312 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-019-1459-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-019-1459-2