Abstract
An integrated macro and micro multi-scale model for the three-dimensional microstructure simulation of Ni-based superalloy investment castings was developed, and applied to industrial castings to investigate grain evolution during solidification. A ray tracing method was used to deal with the complex heat radiation transfer. The microstructure evolution was simulated based on the Modified Cellular Automaton method, which was coupled with three-dimensional nested macro and micro grids. Experiments for Ni-based superalloy turbine wheel investment casting were carried out, which showed a good correspondence with the simulated results. It is indicated that the proposed model is able to predict the microstructure of the casting precisely, which provides a tool for the optimizing process.
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Pan, D., Xu, Q. & Liu, B. Three-dimensional microstructure simulation of Ni-based superalloy investment castings. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 54, 851–855 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-011-4317-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-011-4317-x