Abstract
Distributed video coding (DVC) arouses high interests due to its property of low-complexity encoding. This paper proposes a robust multiple description DVC (MDDVC) under the constraint of low-complexity encoding. In MDDVC, zeros are padded to each frame and the resulting big-size video is divided into multiple descriptions. Then, each description is compressed by a hybrid DVC (HDVC) codec and transmitted over different channel. When one channel does not work, the lost HDVC description is estimated by the received from other channel, which guarantees the robustness of the system; MDDVC moves the complex motion estimation totally to the decoder so it features low-complexity encoding. In the pre-processing, an optimized zero-padding is also proposed to improve the performance. Experimental results exhibit that the proposed MDDVC scheme achieves better rate-distortion performance and robustness than the referenced especially when packet-loss rate is high.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Girod B, Aaron A, Rane S, et al. Distributed video coding. Proceed IEEE, 2005, 93(1): 71–83
Puri R, Ramchandran K. PRISM: an uplink-friendly multimedia coding paradigm. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003, 4: 856–859
Artigas X, Ascenso J, Dalai M, et al. The DISCOVER codec: architecture, techniques and evaluation. In: Proceedings of Picture Coding Symposium, 2007. 1950–1953
Rane S, Aaron A, Girod B. Systematic lossy forward error protection for error-resilient digital video broadcasting—a Wyner-Ziv coding approach. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Image Processing, 2004. 609–612
Crave O, Guillemot C, Pesquet-Popescu B, et al. Distributed temporal multiple description coding for robust video transmission. EURASIP J Wireless Commun Netw, 2008. Article ID: 183536
Bai H, Zhao Y, Zhu C. Multiple description video coding using adaptive temporal subsampling. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Multimedia & Expo, 2007. 1331–1334
Wang D, Canagarajah N, Redmill D, et al. Multiple description video coding based on zero padding. In: Proceedings of International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2004. 205–208
Fan Y H, Wang J, Sun J, et al. A novel multiple description video codec based on Slepian-Wolf coding. In: Proceedings of IEEE Data Compression Conference, 2008. 515
Wu M, Vetro A, Chen CW. Multiple description image coding with distributed source coding and side information. In: Proceedings of SPIE Multimedia System and Application, 2004, VII: 3–10
Aaron A, Varodayan D, Girod B. Wyner-Ziv residual coding of video. In: Proceedings of Picture Coding Symposium, 2006. 2–7
Tang C, Cheung N, Ortega A, et al. Efficient inter-band prediction and wavelet based compression for hyerspectral imagery: a distributed source coding approach. In: Proceedings of IEEE Data Compression Conference, 2005. 437–446
Wang A, Zhao Y. Efficient wavelet zero-tree video coding based on Wyner-Ziv coding and lattice vector quantization. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Innovative Computing, Information and Control, 2006. 245–258
Varodayan D, Aaron A, Girod B. Rate-adaptive distributed source coding using low-density parity-check codes. In: Proceedings of Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2005. 1–8
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60776794 and 90604032), the National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) (Grant No. 2006CB303104), the National High-tech Research & Development Program of China (863 program) (Grant No. 2007AA01Z175), Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No. IRT0707), and Specialized Research Foundation of BJTU, Youth Science Technology Research Foundation of Shanxi Province (Grant No. 2008021020)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, A., Zhao, Y. & Bai, H. Robust multiple description distributed video coding using optimized zero-padding. Sci. China Ser. F-Inf. Sci. 52, 206–214 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0037-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0037-5