Skip to main content
Log in

Research on the control method for voltage-current source hybrid-HVDC system

  • Published:
Science China Technological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The hybrid-HVDC topology, which consists of line-commutated-converter (LCC) and voltage source converter (VSC) and combines their advantages, has extensive application prospects. A hybrid-HVDC system, adopting VSC on rectifier side and LCC on inverter side, is investigated, and its mathematic model is deduced. The commutation failure issue of the LCC converter in the hybrid-HVDC system is considered, and a novel coordinated control method is proposed to enhance the system commutation failure immunity. A voltage dependent voltage order limiter (VDVOL) is designed based on the constant DC voltage control on the rectifier side, and constant extinction angle backup control is introduced based on the constant DC current control with voltage dependent current order limiter (VDCOL) on the inverter side. The hybrid-HVDC system performances under normal operation state and fault state are simulated in the PSCAD/EMTDC. Then, system transient state performances with or without the proposed control methods under fault condition are further compared and analyzed. It is concluded that the proposed control method has the ability to effectively reduce the probability of commutation failure and improve the fault recovery performance of the hybrid-HVDC system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhao W J. High Voltage Direct Current Power Transmission Engineering (in Chinese). Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2004

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li G Y, Lu P F, Li G K, et al. Development and prospects for HVDC Light (in Chinese). Autom Elec Power Syst, 2003, 27(4): 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li G K, Li G Y, Liang H F, et al. Operational mechanism and characteristic analysis of novel hybrid HVDC system. International Conference on Power System Technology, Chongqing, 2006. 1–6

    Google Scholar 

  4. SIEMENS. Ready for the future: Siemens erects power converter stations for HVDC link between France and Spain as part of the Trans-European Network. (2011-01-12), [2011-10-18]. http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/-press=/en/pressrelease/2011/po-wer_transmission/ept201101032.htm

  5. ABB Group. Skagerrak HVDC Interconnections, (2011-02-11), [2011-10-18].http://www.abb.com/industries/ap/db0003db004333/448A5ECA0D6E15D3C12578310031E3A7.aspx

  6. Guo C Y, Zhao C Y. Supply of an entirely passive AC network through a double-infeed HVDC system. IEEE T Power Elec, 2010, 25(11): 2835–2841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Guo C Y, Zhao C Y, Montanari A, et al. Invest hybrid bipolar HVDC syst perform (in Chinese). Proc CSEE, 2012, 32(10): 98–104

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pan W L. Loss evaluation and reduction approaches for VSC-HVDC systems (in Chinese). Doctoral Dissertation. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2008

    Google Scholar 

  9. Xue Y L, Xu Z, Pan W L, et al. Modeling and simulation for a hybrid current source converter high voltage direct current transmission system (in Chinese). Power Syst Technol, 2012, 36(9): 98–103

    Google Scholar 

  10. Iwata Y, Tanaka S, Sakamoto K, et al. Simulation study of a hybrid HVDC system composed of a self-commutated converter and a line-commutated converter. Sixth International Conference on AC and DC Power Transmission, London, 1996. 381–386

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Omar K, Vijay K S. A hybrid HVDC tranmission system supplying a passive load. Electric Power and Energy Conference (EPEC), Halifax, 2010. 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  12. Torres-Olguin R E, Marta M, Undeland T. Hybrid HVDC connection of large off shore wind farms to the AC grid. Industrial Electronics (ISIE), 2012 IEEE International Symposium, Hangzhou, 2012. 1591–1597

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Torres-Olguin R E, Marta M, Undeland T. A direct power control for hybrid HVDC transmission systems. 2011 IEEE Trondheim Power-Tech, Trondheim, 2011. 1–6

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Sun C J, Shi G, Peng S M. Hybrid HVDC system and its control strategy (in Chinese). Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering in 2012 Annual Meeting of the DC Transmission Power Electronics Special Committee, Beijing, 2012

    Google Scholar 

  15. Torres-Olguin R E, Marta M, Undeland T. A model-based controller in rotating reference frame for Hybrid HVDC. Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), Atlanta, 2010. 1578–1584

    Google Scholar 

  16. Tang G F. Technologies of Voltage Source Converter Based HVDC (in Chinese). Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2010

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang G B, Xu Z, Wang G Z. Steady-state model and its nonlinear control of VSC-HVDC system(in Chinese). Proc CSEE, 2002, 22(1): 17–22

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhao C Y, Li J F, Li G K. VSC-HVDC control strategy based on respective adjustment of active and reactive power (in Chinese). Autom Elec Power Syst, 2005, 29(9): 20–24

    Google Scholar 

  19. Torres-Olguin R E, Marta M, Undeland T. Offshore wind farm grid integration by VSC technology with LCC-based HVDC transmission. IEEE T Sustain Energy, 2012, 3(4): 809–907

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Xu Z. AC-DC Power System Dynamic Behavior Analysis (in Chinese). Beijing: China Machine Press, 2004

    Google Scholar 

  21. Guo C Y, Zhang Y, Gole A M, et al. Analysis of dual-infeed HVDC with LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC. IEEE T Power Deliver, 2012, 27(3): 1529–1537

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to ChunYi Guo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guo, C., Liu, W. & Zhao, C. Research on the control method for voltage-current source hybrid-HVDC system. Sci. China Technol. Sci. 56, 2771–2777 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-013-5323-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-013-5323-1

Keywords

Navigation