Abstract
A plasma-microwave absorptive material (MAM)-plasma sandwich structure is presented to protect the electronic device against high power electromagnetic pulse. The model of electromagnetic wave reflected by and transmitting through the structure is established. Based on the characteristic parameters of plasma generated by discharge and usual MAM, the electromagnetic transmissive properties of the sandwich structure are investigated by the method of finite difference in time domain. The results indicate that in a rather broad frequency range, the electromagnetic attenuations by the structure ar eobviously better than the sum of attenuations resulted from plasma and MAM respectively. The models and results presented are instructive for electromagnetic pulse protection.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zhou B H, Chen B, Shi L H. EMP and EMP Protection. Beijing: National Defence Industrial Press, 2003
Zhao Z M, Bai H, Yuan L Q. Transient of power pulse and its sequence in power electronics. Sci China Ser E-Tech Sci, 2007, 50: 351–360
Mankowski J J, Hemmert D, Neuber A, et al. Field enhanced microwave breakdown in a plasma limiter. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci, 2002, 30: 102–103
Kikel A, Altgilbers L, Merritt I, et al. Plasma limiters. AIAA, 1998, paper AIAA-98-2564
Khachatryan A G, van Goor F A, Verschuu J W, et al. Effect of frequency variation on electromagnetic pulse interaction with charges and plasma. Phys Plasmas, 2005, 12: 116–128
Grogoire D J, Santoru J, Schumacher K R. Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Unmagnetized Plasmas. Air Force Office of Scientific Research, 1992
Destler W W, DeGrange J E, Fleischmann H H, et al. Experimental studies of high-power microwave reflection, transmission, and absorption from a plasma-covered plane conducting boundary. J Appl Phys, 1991, 69: 6313–6318
Gao B, Qiao L, Wang J B, et al. Microwave absorption properties of the Ni nanowires composite. J Phys D: Appl Phys, 2008, 41: 1–5
Gui X C, Wang K L, Wei J Q, et al. Microwave absorbing properties and magnetic properties of different carbon nanotubes. Sci China Ser E-Tech Sci, 2009, 52: 227–231
Lan C H, Hu X W, Jiang Z H. Interaction of electromagnetic wave with two-dimensional metal covered with radar absorbing material and plasma. Plasma Sci Technol, 2008, 10: 717
Roth J R. Industrial plasma engineering. Vol.1: Principles. IOP Publishing Ltd, 1995
Boyd T J M, Sanderson J J. The Physics of Plasmas. New York: Cambridge, 2004
Kang Q. New Style Microwave Absorptive Material. Beijing: Science Press, 2006
Chen Q, Katsurai M, Aoyagi P H. A FDTD formulation for dispersive media using a current density. IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat, 1998, 46: 1739–174
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yuan, Z., Shi, J. Research on EM pulse protection property of plasma-microwave absorptive material-plasma sandwich structure. Sci. China Technol. Sci. 53, 3221–3224 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-4159-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-4159-1