Skip to main content
Log in

Encounter probability analysis of typhoon and plum rain in the Taihu Lake Basin

  • Published:
Science China Technological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is of great significance to study the encounter possibility of typhoon and plum rain in the Taihu Lake Basin in order to adjust the schemes of design storm and utilize flood resource and make the decision of real-time scheduling for flood control in the Basin. Based upon the existing research findings of description of encounter phenomena of typhoon and plum rain, the initial time of typhoon affecting the Taihu Lake Basin, the start time of plum rain season and the end time of plum rain season were selected as the characteristic indices of typhoon and plum rain, respectively. According to their synchronous data from 1954 to 2009, the distribution functions of the above-mentioned three random variables were identified and a formula expressing the encounter possibility of typhoon and plum rain was derived. In view of the complexity and solution of this formula, joint distribution functions of typhoon and plum rain were constructed by the use of Gumbel Copula function on the basis of the adaptability comparison among three functions (Gumbel Copula, Clayton Copula and Frank Copula) in Archimedean functions. For the characteristics of the formula with the joint distribution functions based on Gumbel Copula function, two methods, i.e., numerical integration and Monte Carlo simulation, were selected to solve the encounter probability, and the validity of the computed results was analyzed finally.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wu H Y, Guan W Q. 1991 Flood in the Taihu Lake Basin (in Chinese). Beijing: China Water Power Press, 1999. 3–40

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang J. Climatic characteristics and abnormality analysis of plum rain season in the Yangtze-Huaihe River Basins (in Chinese). Dissertation of Masteral Degree. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 2007. 25–39

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wang T S. Flood Control and Water Resource Management in the Taihu Lake Basin (in Chinese). Beijing: China Water Power Press, 2006. 10–23

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li C Y, Gu W, Pan J. Correlation among plum rain, Arctic oscillation and abnormal circulation of stratosphere (in Chinese). Chin J Geoph, 2008, 51: 1632–1641

    Google Scholar 

  5. Zhu X Y, He J H, Wu Z W. Meridional non-uniform distribution of plum rain and characteristics analysis of anomalous climate years in the Yangtz-Huaihe River Basins. Chin Sci Bull, 2007, 52: 2420–2428

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yao X P, Wu G X, Zhao B K, et al. Research on the dry intrusion accompanying the low vortex precipitation. Sci China Ser D: Earth Sci, 2007, 50: 1396–1408

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fan K. New predictors and a new prediction model for the typhoon frequency over the Northwest Pacific. Sci China Ser D: Earth Sci, 2007, 50: 1417–1423

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Chen L S, Meng Z Y. An overview on tropical cyclone research progress in China during the past ten years. Chin J Atmosph Sci, 2001, 25: 420–432

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhao R H, Jiang J. Relationship between typhoon in the Northwest Pacific and plum rain in the Yangtze and Huaihe valleys, Eastern China. J Nanjing U (Natur Sci), 2009, 45: 365–376

    Google Scholar 

  10. He S X, Fu X Q. On annual variation of plum rain and typhoon and their relationship (in Chinese). Chin J Meteorol Mon, 1982, 18: 8–11

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ren J S. Tropical cyclones from the South China Sea and end of plum rain season in the Yangtze-Huihe River Basins (in Chinese). Chin J Meteorol Mon, 1983, 19: 25–28

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chen Y L, Cao X G. Analysis of influence to strong Meiyu in Shanghai of tropical cyclone and relevant synoptic systems (in Chinese). J Trop Meteorol, 2006, 22: 326–330

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hu S Y. The academic foreland and research demand of hydrology and water resources (in Chinese). J China Hydrol, 2006, 26: 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  14. David K K, Ottis W R. TWODQD: An adaptive routine for two-dimensional integration. J Comput Appl Math, 1987, 17(1–2): 215–234

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang W S, Jin J L, Li Y Q, et al. Stochastic Simulation Technology for Hydrology and Water Resources (in Chinese). Chengdu: Sichuan University Press, 2007. 20–37

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cong S Z. Probability and Statistical Methods in Water Science and Technology (in Chinese). Beijing: Science Press, 2010. 53–65

    Google Scholar 

  17. Roger B N. An Introduction to Copulas. Berlin: Springer, 2006

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Genest C, Anne-Catherine F. Everything you always wanted to know about Copula modeling but were afraid to ask. J Hydrol Eng, 2007, 12: 347–368

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Frees E W. Regression Modeling with Actuarial and Financial Applications. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Wong G, Lambert M F, Leonard M, et al. Drought analysis using trivariate Copulas conditional on climatic states. J Hydrol Eng, 2010, 15: 129–141

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Genest C, Bruno R, David B. Goodness-of-fit testing for Copulas: A review and a power study. Insur Math Econ, 2009, 44: 199–213

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Li J P, Zeng Q C, Chou J F. Computational uncertainty principle in nonlinear ordinary differential equations (I)—Numerical results. Sci China Ser E-Tech Sci, 2000, 43: 449–460

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to ZongZhi Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hu, S., Wang, Z., Wang, Y. et al. Encounter probability analysis of typhoon and plum rain in the Taihu Lake Basin. Sci. China Technol. Sci. 53, 3331–3340 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-4158-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-4158-2

Keywords

Navigation