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Frontiers in circularly polarized luminescence: molecular design, self-assembly, nanomaterials, and applications

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Abstract

The research in circularly polarized luminescence has attracted wide interest in recent years. Efforts on one side are directed toward the development of chiral materials with both high luminescence efficiency and dissymmetry factors, and on the other side, are focused on the exploitations of these materials in optoelectronic applications. This review summarizes the recent frontiers (mostly within five years) in the research in circularly polarized luminescence, including the development of chiral emissive materials based on organic small molecules, compounds with aggregation-induced emissions, supramolecular assemblies, liquid crystals and liquids, polymers, metal-ligand coordination complexes and assemblies, metal clusters, inorganic nanomaterials, and photon upconversion systems. In addition, recent applications of related materials in organic light-emitting devices, circularly polarized light detectors, and organic lasers and displays are also discussed.

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21925112, 22090021, 21890734, 21975118, 51973011, 52003022, 91956119, 92061201, 21825106, 91856115, 21874058, 21771114, 91956130), the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (C6014-20W), and the Innovation and Technology Commission (ITC-CNERC14SC01).

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  1. These authors contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

    Zhong-Liang Gong, Xuefeng Zhu, Zhonghao Zhou, Chuan-Feng Chen, Yong Sheng Zhao, Yu-Wu Zhong & Minghua Liu

  2. Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, 999077, China

    Si-Wei Zhang, Dong Yang & Ben Zhong Tang

  3. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China

    Biao Zhao & Jianping Deng

  4. State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China

    Yi-Pin Zhang, Yixiang Cheng & You-Xuan Zheng

  5. Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostical Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China

    Shuang-Quan Zang

  6. Key Lab of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China

    Hua Kuang

  7. CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, 100190, China

    Pengfei Duan

  8. Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China

    Mingjian Yuan

  9. School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

    Chuan-Feng Chen, Yong Sheng Zhao, Yu-Wu Zhong & Minghua Liu

  10. Shenzhen Institute of Molecular Aggregate Science and Engineering, School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518172, China

    Ben Zhong Tang

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  1. Zhong-Liang Gong
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  2. Xuefeng Zhu
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Jianping Deng, Yixiang Cheng, You-Xuan Zheng, Shuang-Quan Zang, Hua Kuang, Pengfei Duan, Mingjian Yuan, Chuan-Feng Chen, Yong Sheng Zhao, Yu-Wu Zhong, Ben Zhong Tang or Minghua Liu.

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Gong, ZL., Zhu, X., Zhou, Z. et al. Frontiers in circularly polarized luminescence: molecular design, self-assembly, nanomaterials, and applications. Sci. China Chem. 64, 2060–2104 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-021-1146-6

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