Skip to main content
Log in

Photomultiplication type all-polymer photodetectors with single carrier transport property

  • Comunications
  • Published:
Science China Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Photomultiplication (PM) type all-polymer photodetectors (all-PPDs) are first demonstrated with the sandwich structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PBDB-T:PZ1 (100:x, wt/wt)/Al. The optimal PM type all-PPDs with PBDB-T:PZ1 (100:3, wt/wt) as active layers exhibit external quantum efficiency (EQE) of >100% in the spectral range from 310 to 790 nm. Under 675 nm light illumination, the champion EQE value arrives to 1,470% at −20 V bias and the specific detectivity approaches 1×1012 Jones at −10 V bias. The PM phenomenon in all-PPDs results from hole tunneling injection assisted by interfacial band bending induced by trapped electrons in PZ1 near Al electrode. The EQE values of optimal PM type all-PPDs still remained over 90% of the original value after 60 d of the storage in a high-purity nitrogen-filled glove box.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Chen HY, Lo MKF, Yang G, Monbouquette HG, Yang Y. Nat Nanotech, 2008, 3: 543–547

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Guo F, Yang B, Yuan Y, Xiao Z, Dong Q, Bi Y, Huang J. Nat Nanotech, 2012, 7: 798–802

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Luo X, Lv W, Du L, Zhao F, Peng Y, Wang Y, Tang Y. Phys Status Solidi RRL, 2016, 10: 485–492

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Miao J, Zhang F. Laser Photonics Rev, 2019, 13: 1800204

    Google Scholar 

  5. Alvarado SF, Seidler PF, Lidzey DG, Bradley DDC. Phys Rev Lett, 1998, 81: 1082–1085

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Reynaert J, Arkhipov V, Heremans P, Poortmans J. Adv Funct Mater, 2006, 16: 784–790

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Chuang ST, Chien SC, Chen FC. Appl Phys Lett, 2012, 100: 013309

    Google Scholar 

  8. Shen L, Fang Y, Wei H, Yuan Y, Huang J. Adv Mater, 2016, 28: 2043–2048

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Li L, Zhang F, Wang J, An Q, Sun Q, Wang W, Zhang J, Teng F. Sci Rep, 2015, 5: 9181

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang W, Zhang F, Li L, Gao M, Hu B. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2015, 7: 22660–22668

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Li L, Zhang F, Wang W, An Q, Wang J, Sun Q, Zhang M. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2015, 7: 5890–5897

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Wang W, Zhang F, Li L, Zhang M, An Q, Wang J, Sun Q. J Mater Chem C, 2015, 3: 7386–7393

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wang W, Zhang F, Du M, Li L, Zhang M, Wang K, Wang Y, Hu B, Fang Y, Huang J. Nano Lett, 2017, 17: 1995–2002

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Miao J, Zhang F, Du M, Wang W, Fang Y. Adv Opt Mater, 2018, 6: 1800001

    Google Scholar 

  15. Miao J, Zhang F, Du M, Wang W, Fang Y. Phys Chem Chem Phys, 2017, 19: 14424–14430

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Wang W, Du M, Zhang M, Miao J, Fang Y, Zhang F. Adv Opt Mater, 2018, 6: 1800249

    Google Scholar 

  17. Miao J, Zhang F, Lin Y, Wang W, Gao M, Li L, Zhang J, Zhan X. Adv Opt Mater, 2016, 4: 1711–1717

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jang MS, Yoon S, Sim KM, Cho J, Chung DS. J Phys Chem Lett, 2018, 9: 8–12

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Tang F, Wang C, Chen Q, Lai J, Wang W, Zhang F, Chen L. Appl Phys Lett, 2018, 113: 043303

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wang J, Zheng Q. J Mater Chem C, 2019, 7: 1544–1550

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wang W, Zhang F, Bai H, Li L, Gao M, Zhang M, Zhan X. Nanoscale, 2016, 8: 5578–5586

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Xu X, Zhou X, Zhou K, Xia Y, Ma W, Inganäs O. Adv Funct Mater, 2018, 28: 1805570

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hu L, Qiao W, Han J, Zhou X, Wang C, Ma D, Wang ZY, Li Y. Polym Chem, 2017, 8: 528–536

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Hu Z, Wang J, Wang Z, Gao W, An Q, Zhang M, Ma X, Wang J, Miao J, Yang C, Zhang F. Nano Energy, 2019, 55: 424–432

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhong Z, Li K, Zhang J, Ying L, Xie R, Yu G, Huang F, Cao Y. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2019, 11: 14208–14214

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. An Q, Ma X, Gao J, Zhang F. Sci Bull, 2019, 64: 504–506

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Murto P, Genene Z, Benavides CM, Xu X, Sharma A, Pan X, Schmidt O, Brabec CJ, Andersson MR, Tedde SF, Mammo W, Wang E. ACS Macro Lett, 2018, 7: 395–400

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Ma X, Mi Y, Zhang F, An Q, Zhang M, Hu Z, Liu X, Zhang J, Tang W. Adv Energy Mater, 2018, 8: 1702854

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zhao W, Qian D, Zhang S, Li S, Inganäs O, Gao F, Hou J. Adv Mater, 2016, 28: 4734–4739

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang M, Gao W, Zhang F, Mi Y, Wang W, An Q, Wang J, Ma X, Miao J, Hu Z, Liu X, Zhang J, Yang C. Energy Environ Sci, 2018, 11: 841–849

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. An Q, Zhang F, Gao W, Sun Q, Zhang M, Yang C, Zhang J. Nano Energy, 2018, 45: 177–183

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Zhang ZG, Yang Y, Yao J, Xue L, Chen S, Li X, Morrison W, Yang C, Li Y. Angew Chem Int Ed, 2017, 56: 13503–13507

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Ma X, Gao W, Yu J, An Q, Zhang M, Hu Z, Wang J, Tang W, Yang C, Zhang F. Energy Environ Sci, 2018, 11: 2134–2141

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Meng Y, Wu J, Guo X, Su W, Zhu L, Fang J, Zhang ZG, Liu F, Zhang M, Russell TP, Li Y. Sci China Chem, 2019, 62: 845–850

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. An Q, Gao W, Zhang F, Wang J, Zhang M, Wu K, Ma X, Hu Z, Jiao C, Yang C. J Mater Chem A, 2018, 6: 2468–2475

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Ma X, Luo M, Gao W, Yuan J, An Q, Zhang M, Hu Z, Gao J, Wang J, Zou Y, Yang C, Zhang F. J Mater Chem A, 2019, 7: 7843–7851

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Zhang M, Zhang F, An Q, Sun Q, Wang W, Zhang J, Tang W. Nano Energy, 2016, 22: 241–254

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Hu Z, Zhang F, An Q, Zhang M, Ma X, Wang J, Zhang J, Wang J. ACS Energy Lett, 2018, 3: 555–561

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. An Q, Wang J, Zhang F. Nano Energy, 2019, 60: 768–774

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Zhang M, Xiao Z, Gao W, Liu Q, Jin K, Wang W, Mi Y, An Q, Ma X, Liu X, Yang C, Ding L, Zhang F. Adv Energy Mater, 2018, 8: 1801968

    Google Scholar 

  41. Lin Q, Armin A, Lyons DM, Burn PL, Meredith P. Adv Mater, 2015, 27: 2060–2064

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Miao J, Zhang F. J Mater Chem C, 2019, 7: 1741–1791

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Wu S, Xiao B, Zhao B, He Z, Wu H, Cao Y. Small, 2016, 12: 3374–3380

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Armin A, Jansen-van Vuuren RD, Kopidakis N, Burn PL, Meredith P. Nat Commun, 2015, 6: 6343

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2019YJS207).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fujun Zhang.

Additional information

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Electronic supplementary material

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Miao, J., Du, M., Fang, Y. et al. Photomultiplication type all-polymer photodetectors with single carrier transport property. Sci. China Chem. 62, 1619–1624 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-019-9582-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-019-9582-7

Keywords

Navigation