Abstract
Unnatural reaction in the living cells is a powerful tool for biological research. However, the polymerization inside cells is rarely reported. In this work, a lab-in-cell is illustrated based on our developed spontaneous amino-yne click polymerization. Carbonyl group activated terminal diyne can spontaneously polymerize with tetraphenylethene (TPE)-containing primary diamine inside cells, and polymer with weight-average molecular weight of 7,300 was yielded. By utilizing this in vivo amino-yne click polymerization and taking advantage of the aggregation-induced emission feature of TPE, a “turn-on” cell imaging was realized, and in-situ killing of cells was also acquired by destroying the structures of actin and tubulin, which cannot be realized by pre-prepared polymer. This strategy provides a useful platform and holds great promise in biochemistry and therapy applications.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21788102, 21525417, 21490571), the National Program for Support of Top-Notch Young Professionals, the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2016A030312002, 2018A030313763, 2019B030301003), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2015ZY013), and the Innovation and Technology Commission of Hong Kong (ITC-CNERC14S01).
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Hu, R., Chen, X., Zhou, T. et al. Lab-in-cell based on spontaneous amino-yne click polymerization. Sci. China Chem. 62, 1198–1203 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-019-9517-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-019-9517-9