Abstract
The adsorption and dissociation of CH3OH on TiO2 (110) were studied using density functional theory methods. Our results suggest that CH3OH molecules can adsorb up to 3/4 ML (1 ML=5.2×1014 molecules/cm2) coverage at five-coordinated titanium (Ti5c) sites to form the first layer. In the second layer, the CH3OH is adsorbed at bridge-bonded oxygen, and from the third layer, the CH3OH molecules form a hydrogen-bonded network with each other. The theoretical results show that dissociation of multilayer adsorbed methanol to aldehyde occurs through a stepwise pathway, with easy O-H bond dissociation and rate-determining C-H bond dissociation. The dissociation barriers for 8 or 12 CH3OH molecules on TiO2 are higher than that for low coverage by 0.15–0.21 eV; this suggests that the dissociation of multilayer adsorbed CH3OH is harder.
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Wang, R., Fan, H. The adsorption and dissociation of multilayer CH3OH on TiO2 (110). Sci. China Chem. 58, 614–619 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-015-5342-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-015-5342-9