Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation, characterization, and catalytic performance of a novel methyl-rich Ti-HMS mesoporous molecular sieve with high hydrophobicity

  • Articles
  • Published:
Science China Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A novel methyl-rich Ti-containing hexagonal mesoporous silica (Ti-HMS) molecular sieve with high hydrophobicity has been prepared by a two-step method involving co-condensation followed by vapor-phase methyl grafting. The sample was characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption, FTIR, UV-visible and 29Si NMR spectroscopies, TG, ICP-AES, and hydrophilicity measurements, and its catalytic performance was evaluated using the epoxidation of cyclohexene as a probe reaction. The Ti-HMS material retains a typical mesoporous structure and compared with a co-condensed Ti-HMS prepared in a one-step method possesses more methyl groups and higher hydrophobicity, and also exhibits better catalytic activity and selectivity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kresge CT, Leonowicz ME, Roth WJ, Vartuli JC, Beck JS. Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism. Nature, 1992, 359: 710–712

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Tanev PT, Chibwe M, Pinnavaia TJ. Titanium-containing mesoporous molecular sieves for catalytic oxidation of aromatic compounds. Nature, 1994, 368: 321–323

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao DY, Feng JL, Huo QS, Melosh N, Fredrickson GH, Chmelka BF, Stucky GD. Triblock copolymer syntheses of mesoporous silica with periodic 50 to 300 angstrom pores. Science, 1998, 279: 548–552

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Corma A. From microporous to mesoporous molecular sieve materials and their use in catalysis. Chem Rev, 1997, 97: 2373–2420

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wang YJ, Wang XL, Xie GQ, Lu JQ, Jin WY, Liu XJ, Luo MF. Crotonaldehyde hydrogenation over CuO/SBA-15 catalyst (in Chinese). J Catal, 2008, 29: 482–488

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hou DM, Zhou F, Li X, Wang LY, Wang AJ. Hydrodesulfurization performance of MCM-41 supported Pd catalysts (in Chinese). Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2009, 25: 167–172

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Peña ML, Dellarocca V, Rey F, Corma A, Coluccia S, Marchese L. Elucidating the local environment of Ti(IV) active sites in Ti-MCM-48: A comparison between silylated and calcined catalysts. Micropor Mesopor Mater, 2001, 44–45: 345–356

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Marchese L, Maschmeyer, T, Gianotti E, Coluccia S, Thomas JM. Probing the titanium sites in Ti-MCM-41 by diffuse reflectance and photoluminescence UV-vis spectroscopies. J Phys Chem, 1997, 101: 8836–8838

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li KT, Lin PH, Lin SW. Preparation of Ti/SiO2 catalysts by chemical vapor deposition method for olefin epoxidation with cumene hydroperoxide. Appl Catal, 2006, 301: 59–65

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Melero JA, Grieken R van, Morales G. Advances in the synthesis and catalytic applications of organosulfonic-functionalized mesostructured materials. Chem Rev, 2006, 106: 3790–3812

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Igarashi N, Kidani S, Ahemaito R, Hazuhito H, Tatsumi T. Direct organic functionalization of Ti-MCM-41: Synthesis condition, organic content, and catalytic active. Micropor Mesopor Mater, 2005, 81: 97–105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Cagnoli MV, Casuscelli SG, Alvarez AM, Bengoa JF, Gallegos NG, Crivello ME, Herrero ER, Marchetti SG. Ti-MCM-41 silylation: Development of a simple methodology for its estimation—Silylation effect on the activity and selectivity in the limonene oxidation with H2O2. Catal Today, 2005, 107–108: 397–403

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lin KF, Wang LF, Meng FY, Sun ZH, Yang Q, Cui YM, Jiang DZ, Xiao FS. Formation of better catalytically active titanium species in Ti-MCM-41 by vapor-phase silylation. J Catal, 2005, 235: 423–427

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Tuel A. Modification of mesoporous silicas by incorporation of heteroelements in the framework. Micropor Mesopor Mater, 1999, 27: 23–33

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Sever R R, Alcala R, Dumesic J A, Root T W. Vapor-phase silylation of MCM-41 and Ti-MCM-41. Micropor Mesopor Mater, 2003, 66: 53–67

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bhaumik A, Tatsumi T. Organically modified titanium-rich Ti-MCM-41, efficient catalysts for epoxidation reactions. J Catal, 2000, 189: 31–39

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Müller CA, Maciejewski M, Mallat T, Baiker A. Organically modified titania-silica aerogels for the epoxidation of olefins and allylic alcohols. J Catal, 1999, 184: 280–293

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang MY, Wang LF, Huang ZT. Synthesis conditions and catalytic performance of hexagonal mesoporous silica containing copper (in Chinese). J Catal, 2003, 24: 914–918

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to XueFeng Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, X., Xu, Z., Gao, H. et al. Preparation, characterization, and catalytic performance of a novel methyl-rich Ti-HMS mesoporous molecular sieve with high hydrophobicity. Sci. China Chem. 53, 1337–1345 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-010-3188-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-010-3188-8

Keywords

Navigation