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Methylation reaction for four DNA base molecules by methanediazonium ions

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Abstract

The methylation reactions at ten nucleophilic sites in four DNA base molecules with methanediazonium ions (CH3N2 +) have been theoretically investigated including solvent effects at the B3LYP/6-31G** and MP2/6-31G** levels. The results show that all the methylation reactions have relatively small activation energy (<33.5 kJ/mol), and the methylation process is exothermic reaction and easy to occur. This study shows that the ultimate carcinogen CH3N2 + by NDMA can easily methylate DNA base molecules and form carcinogenic products.

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Correspondence to Lan Li.

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Supported by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (Grant No. YYY-07015) and Shanghai Institute of Technology (Grant No. YJ2007-36)

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Li, L., Qu, Z., Wang, H. et al. Methylation reaction for four DNA base molecules by methanediazonium ions. Sci. China Ser. B-Chem. 52, 26–30 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-008-0153-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-008-0153-x

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