Skip to main content
Log in

On a generalized homogeneous Hahn polynomial

  • Articles
  • Published:
Science China Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigate a generalized homogeneous Hahn polynomial in some detail. This polynomial includes as special cases the homogeneous Hahn polynomial and the homogeneous Rogers-Szegő polynomial. A generating function, which contains a known generating function as a special case, is given. We also give a finite series generating function. Some results on the asymptotic expansion for this polynomial are derived. Certain results on zeros are also obtained. We deduce several results on zeros of certain entire functions involving this generalized Hahn polynomial. As results, one of Zhang (2017)’s results as well as others is obtained. Finally, we derive several general results on q-congruences of the generalized q-Apéry polynomials, from which two q-congruences involving the generalized homogeneous Hahn polynomial are deduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Affane-Aji C, Agarwal N, Govil N K. Location of zeros of polynomials. Math Comput Model, 2009, 50: 306–313

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ahlfors L. Complex Analysis, 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Al-Salam W A, Carlitz L. Some orthogonal q-polynomials. Math Nachr, 1965, 30: 47–61

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Cao J. Alternative proofs of generating functions for Hahn polynomials and some applications. Infin Dimens Anal Quantum Probab Relat Top, 2011, 14: 571–590

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Cao J. A note on generating functions for Rogers-Szegö polynomials. Quaest Math, 2012, 35: 447–461

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Carlitz L. Some polynomials related to theta functions. Ann Math Pura Appl, 1956, 41: 359–373

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Carlitz L. Some polynomials related to theta functions. Duke Math J, 1957, 24: 521–527

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Carlitz L. A q-identity. Monatsh Math, 1963, 67: 305–310

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Gasper G, Rahman M. Basic Hypergeometric Series. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Guo V J W, Zeng J. Proof of some conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on congruences for Apéry polynomials. J Number Theory, 2012, 132: 1731–1740

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Hahn W. Über Orthogonalpolynome, die q-Differenzengleichungen genügen. Math Nuchr, 1949, 2: 4–34

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Hahn W. Beiträge zur Theorie der Heineschen Reihen. Die 24 Integrale der hypergeometrischen q-Differenzengleichung. Das q-Analogon der Laplace-Transformation. Math Nachr, 1949, 2: 340–379

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Ismail M E H. Classical and Quantum Orthogonal Polynomials in One Variable. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Ismail M E H, Zhang R M. q-Bessel functions and Rogers-Ramanujan type identities. Proc Amer Math Soc, 2018, 146: 3633–3646

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Liu Z-G. A q-series expansion formula and the Askey-Wilson polynomials. Ramanujan J, 2013, 30: 193–210

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Liu Z-G. On the q-partial differential equations and q-series. In: The Legacy of Srinivasa Ramanujan. Ramanujan Mathematical Society Lecture Notes Series, vol. 20. Mysore: Ramanujan Math Soc, 2013, 213–250

    Google Scholar 

  17. Liu Z-G. A q-extension of a partial differential equation and the Hahn polynomials. Ramanujan J, 2015, 38: 481–501

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Liu Z-G. On a system of q-partial differential equations with applications to q-series. In: Andrews G E, Garvan F, eds. Analytic Number Theory, Modular Forms and q-Hypergeometric Series. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol. 221. Cham: Springer, 2017, 445–461

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Pan H. On divisibility of sums of Apéry polynomials. J Number Theory, 2014, 143: 214–223

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Rogers L J. On a three-fold symmetry in the elements of Heine’s series. Proc Lond Math Soc (3), 1892, 24: 171–181

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Sagan B E. Congruence properties of q-analogs. Adv Math, 1992, 95: 127–143

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Szegő G. Ein Beitrag zur Theorie der Thetafunktionen. Sitz Preuss Akad Wiss Phys Math, 1926, 19: 242–252

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Titchmarsh E C. The Theory of Functions, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1964

    Google Scholar 

  24. Verma A, Jain V K. Poisson kernel and multilinear generating functions of some orthogonal polynomials. J Math Anal Appl, 1990, 146: 333–352

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Wagner D G. Total positivity of Hadamard products. J Math Anal Appl, 1992, 163: 459–483

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Zhang R M. Plancherel-Rotach asymptotics for certain basic hypergeometric series. Adv Math, 2008, 217: 1588–1613

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Zhang R M. Plancherel-Rotach asymptotics for some q-orthogonal polynomials with complex scalings. Adv Math, 2008, 218: 1051–1080

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Zhang R M. Zeros of Ramanujan type entire functions. Proc Amer Math Soc, 2017, 145: 241–250

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Zhou Y, Luo Q-M. Some new generating functions for q-Hahn polynomials. J Appl Math, 2014, 2014: 419365

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11801451) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (Grant No. 2020JJ5682). The author thanks the referees for their meticulously thorough reading of the paper and for the constructive and helpful comments.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bing He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

He, B. On a generalized homogeneous Hahn polynomial. Sci. China Math. 66, 957–976 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-021-1988-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-021-1988-x

Keywords

MSC(2020)

Navigation