Abstract
Let R be an Artin algebra and e be an idempotent of R. Assume that Tor eRei (Re, G) = 0 for any G ∈ Gproj eRe and i sufficiently large. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the Schur functor Se to induce a triangle-equivalence ⅅdef(R) ≃ ⅅdef(eRe). Combining this with a result of Psaroudakis et al. (2014), we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the singular equivalence ⅅsg(R) ≃ ⅅsg(eRe) to restrict to a triangle-equivalence GprojR ≃ GprojeRe. Applying these to the triangular matrix algebra \(T = \left( {\matrix{A & M \cr 0 & B \cr } } \right)\), corresponding results between candidate categories of T and A (resp. B) are obtained. As a consequence, we infer Gorensteinness and CM (Cohen-Macaulay)-freeness of T from those of A (resp. B). Some concrete examples are given to indicate that one can realise the Gorenstein defect category of a triangular matrix algebra as the singularity category of one of its corner algebras.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Asadollahi J, Salarian S. On the vanishing of Ext over formal triangular matrix rings. Forum Math, 2006, 18: 951–966
Assem I, Simson D, Skowronski A. Elements of the Representation Theory of Associative Algebras, Volume 1. London Mathematical Society Student Texts, vol. 65. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006
Auslander M, Reiten I, Smalø S O. Representation Theory of Artin Algebras. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995
Avramov L L, Foxby H-B. Homological dimensions of unbounded complexes. J Pure Appl Algebra, 1991, 71: 129–155
Avramov L L, Martsinkovsky A. Absolute, relative, and Tate cohomology of modules of finite Gorenstein dimension. Proc Lond Math Soc (3), 2002, 85: 393–440
Beligiannis A. The homological theory of contravariantly finite subcategories: Auslander-Buchweitz contexts, Gorenstein categories and (co-)stabilization. Comm Algebra, 2000, 28: 4547–4596
Beligiannis A. On algebras of finite Cohen-Macaulay type. Adv Math, 2011, 226: 1973–2019
Bergh P A, Jørgensen D A, Oppermann S. The Gorenstein defect category. Q J Math, 2015, 66: 459–471
Buchweitz R-O. Maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules and Tate-cohomology over Gorenstein rings. Https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/handle/1807/16682, 1986
Chen X-W. Singularity categories, Schur functors and triangular matrix rings. Algebr Represent Theor, 2009, 12: 181–191
Chen X-W. Relative singularity categories and Gorenstein-projective modules. Math Nachr, 2011, 284: 199–212
Chen X-W. Algebras with radical square zero are either self-injective or CM-free. Proc Amer Math Soc, 2012, 140: 93–98
Chen X-W. Singular equivalences induced by homological epimorphisms. Proc Amer Math Soc, 2014, 142: 2633–2640
Chen X-W. Singular equivalences of trivial extensions. Comm Algebra, 2016, 44: 1961–1970
Chen X-W, Zhang P. Quotient triangulated categories. Manuscripta Math, 2007, 123: 167–183
Cline E, Parshall B, Scott L. Finite dimensional algebras and highest weight categories. J Reine Angew Math, 1988, 391: 85–99
Enochs E E, Jenda O M G. Gorenstein injective and projective modules. Math Z, 1995, 220: 611–633
Green J A. Polynomial Representations of GLn. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 830. New York: Springer, 1980
Happel D. On Gorenstein algebras. In: Representation Theory of Finite Groups and Finite-Dimensional Algebras. Progress in Mathematics, vol. 95. Basel: Birkhäuser, 1991, 389–404
Happel D. Triangulated Categories in Representation Theory of Finite Dimensional Algebras. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, vol. 119. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988
Holm H. Gorenstein homological dimensions. J Pure Appl Algebra, 2004, 189: 167–193
Hoshino M. Algebras of finite self-injective dimension. Proc Amer Math Soc, 1991, 112: 619–622
Kong F, Zhang P. From CM-finite to CM-free. J Pure Appl Algebra, 2016, 220: 782–801
Liu P, Lu M. Recollements of singularity categories and monomorphism categories. Comm Algebra, 2015, 43: 2443–2456
Lu M. Gorenstein defect categories of triangular matrix algebras. J Algebra, 2017, 480: 346–367
Miyachi J I. Localization of triangulated categories and derived categories. J Algebra, 1991, 141: 463–483
Orlov D. Triangulated categories of singularities and D-branes in Landau-Ginzburg models. Proc Steklov Inst Math, 2004, 246: 227–248
Psaroudakis C. Homological theory of recollements of abelian categories. J Algebra, 2014, 398: 63–110
Psaroudakis C, Skartsaterhagen O, Solberg O. Gorenstein categories, singular equivalences and finite generation of cohomology rings in recollements. Trans Amer Math Soc Ser B, 2014, 1: 45–95
Rickard J. Derived categories and stable equivalence. J Pure Appl Algebra, 1989, 61: 303–317
Veliche O. Gorenstein projective dimension for complexes. Trans Amer Math Soc, 2006, 358: 1257–1283
Verdier J L. Categories dérivées. In: Cohomologie Étale. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 569. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1977, 262–311
Zhang P. Gorenstein-projective modules and symmetric recollements. J Algebra, 2013, 388: 65–80
Zheng Y F, Huang Z Y. Triangulated equivalences involving Gorenstein projective modules. Canad Math Bull, 2017, 60: 879–890
Zhu S J. Left homotopy theory and Buchweitz’s theorem. Master Dissertation. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2011
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11626179, 12101474, 12171206 and 11701455), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20211358), Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Grant Nos. 2017JQ1012 and 2020JM-178) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant Nos. JB160703 and 2452020182). The authors are grateful to the referees for reading this paper carefully and for many suggestions on mathematics and English expressions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, H., Hu, J. & Zheng, Y. When the Schur functor induces a triangle-equivalence between Gorenstein defect categories. Sci. China Math. 65, 2019–2034 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-021-1899-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-021-1899-3
Keywords
- Schur functors
- triangle-equivalences
- singularity categories
- Gorenstein defect categories
- triangular matrix algebras