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“I understand why people need to ease their emotions”: Exploring mindfulness and emotions in a conceptual physics classroom of an elementary teacher education program

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Abstract

In this manuscript we bring to focus student perceptions of salience (or lack of thereof) of emotions in the undergraduate conceptual physics course (in the teacher education program) and their relevance to teaching and learning. Our analysis of student responses to the Mindfulness in Education Heuristic constitutes a feedback loop affording the teacher reflection over his instructional practices. Hence, we ponder pedagogical tools employed by the class instructor (second author) that students identify as evoking emotional responses (both positive and negative). Furthermore, we highlight this teacher’s dispositions and his value system (axiology) that appear to bring to balance his passion for science (understood in a traditional Western way as a canon-based epistemology) and his approach to teaching that is driven by compassion towards his students many of whom perceive physics as challenging. We argue that adopting mindful disposition affords engaging in practices that assist in regulating emotions and attention that mediate learning of canonical science content. Likewise, we maintain that the instructor and his mindfulness-driven practices become a model to be replicated in his students’ future careers. In such context, mindfulness may be perceived as part of what is referred to as a hidden curriculum. It is our position, however, that the science classroom is a site where wellness-promoting practices (such as mindfulness) should receive an overt attention by becoming science content to be learned and practiced by all citizens throughout everyday life thus contributing to its improved quality. In recognizing that such position may be challenging to adopt by science educators, we present the way the second author has been grappling with reframing his thinking around teaching science. We encourage educators to utilize heuristic methodology towards reflecting on and informing their practice and as one way of exposing their students to social constructs such as mindfulness.

Streszczenie (In Polish)

W poniższym artykule przybliżamy problematykę postrzegania znaczenia emocji w nauczaniu i uczeniu się przez słuchaczy nauczania początkowego podczas zajęć fizyki (jednego z wymaganych przedmiotów tego kierunku studiów). Analiza odpowiedzi studentów na stwierdzenia zawarte w Heurystyce (Ankiecie) Uważności w Edukacji pozwala wykładowcy tego przedmiotu na refleksję nad własną pracą dydaktyczną. Tak więc, analizujemy metody dydaktyczne stosowane przez tego wykładowcę (współautora tego artykułu), które jego słuchacze identyfikują jako źródło emocji (zarówno pozytywnych jak i negatywnych). Ponadto podkreślamy usposobienie i system wartości tego nauczyciela akademickiego. W naszej opinii równoważą one jego zamiłowanie do nauk ścisłych/przyrodniczych (rozumianych w tradycyjny zachodni sposób) z jego podejściem do nauczania, odznaczającym się empatią wobec studentów, z których wielu postrzega fizykę jako trudny przedmiot. Twierdzimy, że bycie uważnym (mindful) pozwala na stosowanie praktyk wspierających regulację emocji i uwagi ułatwiając tym samym przyswajanie wymaganego materiału. Równocześnie utrzymujemy, że ten wykładowca i stosowane przez niego metody oparte na uważności stają się wzorcem do naśladowania przez jego słuchaczy w ich przyszłym zawodzie. W tym kontekście uważność może być postrzegana jako część programu ukrytego (hidden curriculum). Jednakże zakładamy, że podczas zajęć fizyki powinno się w sposób jawny nauczać praktyk (takich jak uważność) związanych z promowaniem dobrostanu. Innymi słowy, uważność sama w sobie przeistacza się w materiał do opanowania i stosowania przez wszystkich ludzi i przez całe ich życie, co tym samym przyczynia się do poprawy jakości bytu. Jako, że jesteśmy świadomi, iż takie stanowisko może być trudne do przyjęcia przez nauczycieli nauk ścisłych/przyrodniczych, przedstawiamy wątpliwości i trudności, z którymi borykał się współautor tego artykułu podczas procesu zmiany swojego myślenia na temat nauczania tych przedmiotów. Zachęcamy nauczycieli do wdrażania metodologii heurystyk, która może ułatwiać refleksję nad praktyką zawodową i jej pogłębianiem. Równocześnie ta metoda może być stosowana do nauczania pojęć i praktyk społecznych takich jak uważność (mindfulness).

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Correspondence to Małgorzata Powietrzyńska.

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Lead Editors: S. Ritchie and K. Tobin.

This article is part of the Special Issue on Researching Emotions in Science Education.

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Powietrzyńska, M., Gangji, AK.H. “I understand why people need to ease their emotions”: Exploring mindfulness and emotions in a conceptual physics classroom of an elementary teacher education program. Cult Stud of Sci Educ 11, 693–712 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11422-016-9772-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11422-016-9772-2

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