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The impact of green credit on environmental quality: empirical evidence from China

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Abstract

As an innovative financial instrument, green credit is a new driving force for environmental governance. To study the impact of green credit on environmental quality, this paper uses the provincial panel data from 2007 to 2020 to construct a panel model for analysis based on the comprehensive environmental quality index. At the same time, it discusses the mechanism and regional heterogeneity of green credit affecting environmental quality. The results show that green credit significantly improves the overall quality of the environment, which has a significant effect on air quality and green quality but has no significant impact on water quality and soil quality. Green credit improves environmental quality by improving green technology innovation and promoting industrial structure upgrading. At the same time, there is obvious heterogeneity in the environmental effect of green credit. Among them, the environmental quality improvement effect of the eastern region and the carbon emission pilot area is more evident than that of the central and western regions and the non-carbon emission pilot area. This paper has important implications for promoting the development of green credit and giving full play to the environmental effects of green credit to achieve sustainable goals.

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The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

We thank the founding. We also want to thank the editors and the reviewers for their instructions and comments.

Funding

The article is funded by Science Research Project of Hebei Education Department (grant number: ZD202416).

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Wenhai Zhou and Xiaomin Wu have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

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Correspondence to Zhiguo Chen.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Wenhai Zhou and Xiaomin Wu have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

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Wu, X., Zhou, W. & Chen, Z. The impact of green credit on environmental quality: empirical evidence from China. Environ Sci Pollut Res 31, 34981–34994 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-33570-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-33570-w

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