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Development of iron ore tailings based wood-cement composite panels

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Abstract

This article evaluated the effect of using mining waste on the mechanical, physical, thermal, and microstructural properties of cement-wood panels. The percentages of 10, 20, 30, and 40% were evaluated as replacing cement with mining waste. The wood particles of Pinus oocarpa were evaluated for their chemical, anatomical, and physical characteristics, and the mining waste was evaluated for its granulometry, chemical composition, and inhibition index. The composites were evaluated for their physical-mechanical properties, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy analysis, microstructural, thermal, and durability. All evaluated treatments met the requirements of the Bison standard for MOR and MOE for static bending and internal bonding, even after accelerated aging. It was possible to conclude that it is feasible to replace 40% of cement with mining waste for the production of cement-wood panels in industrial scale.

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Funding

This work was supported by Minas Gerais Research Funding Foundation (FAPEMIG) (CAG project APQ 00891-16; APQ-01237-21) of the National Council for Scientific (CNPq - Grants 305214/2017-9; Grants 305662/2020-1), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP – Grants 26622-4/2019), the Financier of Studies and Projects (FINEP) and Technological Development, and the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES).

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Contributions

C. R. P. N.: conceptualization; investigation; methodology; writing-original draft.

N. D. N.: investigation; methodology.

J. F. M.: investigation; methodology; writing-original draft.

T. M. C. E.: investigation; methodology.

A. L. F.: investigation; methodology.

R. F. M.: conceptualization; funding acquisition; supervision; writing-review and editing.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rafael Farinassi Mendes.

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Responsible Editor: Philippe Garrigues

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Narciso, C.R.P., Nogueira, N.D., Mendes, J.F. et al. Development of iron ore tailings based wood-cement composite panels. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 115381–115395 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30602-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30602-9

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