Abstract
To promote the development of the green and low-carbon wood industry and explore the current status and trend of China’s used-furniture recycling, this paper summarizes the research status of used-furniture recycling and interprets governmental strategies, such as the development of used-furniture recycling system, the way of handling used-furniture by manufacturers, and the attitudes of customers towards used-furniture, through extensive literature reviews and market research. From such three respects as government, furniture manufacturers, and consumers, the problems of national used-furniture recycling are analyzed, for example, imperfect system, high cost, and weak awareness. Therefore, to solve the above issues, it is necessary to construct national used-furniture recycling system and methods. The government should pay attention to the construction of recycling network, the supervision and support of entrepreneurial responsibilities, and the formulation of recycling standards. For furniture manufacturers, the improvement of the durability and recyclability of furniture and the development of new models and new technologies for furniture recycling and transportation are their primary assignment. And for consumers, the improvements of their concepts of consuming and the environmental protection are in focus. In sum, it aims to provide both suggestions for the amelioration of the measures and methods, and support for the understanding of the change, of used-furniture recycling in China.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Not applicable.
References
Abbasi G, Buser AM, Soehl A et al (2015) Stocks and flows of PBDEs in products from use to waste in the US and Canada from 1970 to 2020. Environ Sci Technol 49(3):1521–1528. https://doi.org/10.1021/es504007v
Ali F, DaeechianY (2014) Modular design of combined comfort furniture and Iranian dining table. Adv Mater Res 933. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.933.643
Bin H, Mu-yi Z, Ye-hui W, Jian-long Z (2012) Recycle and reuse of discarded wooden furniture: taking Changsha City as an example. Furniture Interior Design 05:88–89. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cnki.cn43-1247/ts.2012.05.032
Chen C (2017) Expert review. Science mapping: a systematic review of the literature. J Data Inf Sci 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1515/jdis-2017-0006
Cheshmehzangi A (2021) Low carbon transition at the township level: feasibility study of environmental pollutants and sustainable energy planning. Int J Sustain Energy 40(7). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1860042
Ciupan E, Ciupan C, Câmpean EM, Stelea L, Policsek CE, Lungu F, Jucan DC (2018) Opportunities of sustainable development of the industry of upholstered furniture in Romania. Case Stud Sustain 10(9):3356. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10093356
de Oliveira FR, Braga França SL, Range LAD (2018) Challenges and opportunities in a circular economy for a local productive arrangement of furniture in Brazil. Resour Conserv Recycl 135:202–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.031
Eisenlauer M, Graf H, Teipel U (2018) Process technology for waste wood processing. Chem Ing Tec 90(4):521–532. https://doi.org/10.1002/cite.201700097
Guinee JB, Heijungs Reinout, Huppes Gjalt (2011) Life cycle assessment: past, present, and furniture. Environ Sci Technol 1:90–96. https://doi.org/10.1021/es101316v
Han Y-H, Gao S-M (2019) Study on the Treatment of old furniture under the concept of sustainability. Design 32(24):124–127
He T (2019) Research on modern furniture design based on sustainable development mode. Tianjin Univ Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.27359/d.cnki.gtqgu.2019.000709
Hu S-Y, Xiang S-L (2006) Circular utilization of recycled wood material furniture. Wood Process Machine 01:32–35. https://doi.org/10.13594/j.cnki.mcjgjx.2006.01.009
Jie R, Xianqing X, Jianzhong Z, Jianliang F, Jiang Z (2022) Research on standardized design of solid wood customized cabinet doors. J Forestry Eng 7(1):197–204. https://doi.org/10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.202103018
Krystofik M, Luccitti A, Parnell K et al (2018) Adaptive remanufacturing for multiple lifecycles: a case study in office furniture. Resour Conserv Recycl 135:14–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.028
Lai MY, Liu CS, Tong XJ (2010) A two-stage hybrid meta-heuristic for pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem with time windows. J Ind Manag Optimization 6(2):435. https://doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2010.6.435
Li X (2018) Durablity and recyclability of waste furniture in urban and rural areas. Furnit Interior Des 12:30–31. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2018.12.011
Li R-R, Yao Q (2021) The current situation and existing problems of China’s furniture industry. Forestry Grassland Machinery 2(04):53–58. https://doi.org/10.13594/j.cnki.mcjgjx.2021.04.010
Li S-G, Ming C, Lv J-H (2017) Research on the construction of furniture recycling system based on service design. Ind Des Res 00:68–72
Li R, Cao P, Zhang S, Xu W, Ekevad M, Guo X (2017) Predicting of cutting force during gypsum fiber composite milling process using response surface methodology. Wood Fiber Sci 49(4):453–460
Li Z (2019) The enlightenment of low-carbon economic system in Europe to the development of low-carbon economy in China. Front Soc Sci Technol 1(5). https://doi.org/10.25236/fsst.19010525.
Liao J-L (2018) Research on green income distribution of paper supply chain based on Shapley value- a case study on Zhongshun Jierou paper industry. Forestry Econ 40(12):47–50. https://doi.org/10.13843/j.cnki.lyjj.2018.12.008
Liu C, Shang H-B (2013) The research of state-owned forest eco-industrial clusters’ positioning and development path. Issues For Econ 33(02):125–130. https://doi.org/10.16832/j.cnki.1005-9709.2013.02.007
Liu Z-M, Yu G-W (2021) Research on the reduction design of bamboo furniture based on the concept of whole life cycle. Furnit Interior Des 03:1–6. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2021.03.001
Liu F (2012) Reverse logistics mode selection and network construction in furniture manufacturing industry. Central South University of Forestry & Technology
Long Z, Wu J, Xu W, Lin W (2018) Study of the coordination mechanism of a wood processing residue-based reverse supply chain. BioResources 13(2):2562–2577. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.13.2.2562-2577
Lu X-H, He L (2019) Study on the material from used for panel furniture based on recycling express package. China Forest Prod Ind 46(03):50–53. https://doi.org/10.19531/j.issn1001-5299.201903011
Lu Q-X, Yuan N-X, Li C-G et al (2016) Framework design of trading center for re-use of waste furniture. Chinese J Wood Sci Technol 30(04):33–35. https://doi.org/10.19455/j.mcgy.2016.04.008
Ly TT, Huang S-Y (2016) A research on recycling process of solid wood furniture. Furnit Interior Des 01:22–24. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cnki.cn43-1247/ts.2016.01.005
Mao Y-C, Hou J-J (2020) Technics and design of reusing used wooden cabinet furniture. Chinese J Wood Sci Technol 34(02):53–57. https://doi.org/10.19455/j.mcgy.20200212
Mao Y-C, Wu Z-H (2016) Development and analysis of evaluation system for waste wood furniture rebuilding performance. J Forestry Eng 1(04):149–155. https://doi.org/10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.2016.04.025
Mao Y-C, Wu Z-H (2018) Investigation and analysis on consumer cognitive behavior based on the recycling of waste wooden furniture. China Forest Prod Ind 45(04):65–69. https://doi.org/10.19531/j.issn1001-5299.201804015
Mao Y-C, Li S, Wu Q (2019) Used wood furniture with the main body of Nanjing flea market. Packag Eng 40(24):243–250. https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.24.039
Min H, Ko HJ, Ko CS (2004) A genetic algorithm approach to developing the Mufti-echelon reverse logistics network for product returns. Int J Manag Sci 10:56–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2004.07.025
Mohammed MA, Abd Ghani MK, Hamed RI et al (2017) Solving vehicle routing problem by using improved K-nearest neighbor algorithm for best solution. J Comput Sci 21:232–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2017.04.012
Pang Y, Huali L, Yangkun X (2020) Waste furniture recycling vehicle routing optimization based on tabu search algorithm. Comput Integr Manuf Syst 26(05):1425–1433. https://doi.org/10.13196/j.cims.2020.05.026
Ravi V, Ravi S, Tiwari MK (2005) Analyzing alternatives in reverse logistics for end-of-life computers: ANP and balanced scorecard approach. Comput Ind Eng 48(2):327–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2005.01.017
Remen Lin C-WR, Chen M-T, Tseng M-L, Chiu ASF, Ali MH, Chang K-H (2020) Profit maximization for waste furniture recycled in Taiwan using cradle-to-cradle production programming. Math Problems Eng. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2948049
Spicer AJ, Johnson MR (2004) Third-party demanufacturing as a solution for extended producer responsibility. J Clean Prod 12(1):37–45
Wang G-K, Zhu J-G, Hou H-P et al (2019) Cases study on technology system for green manufacturing in furniture industry. Furniture 40(06):85–90. https://doi.org/10.16610/j.cnki.jiaju.2019.06.018
Wang T-B, Deng Y-D, Meng W-W et al (2020) Research influencing factors of diposal behavior of urban residents’ waste wooden furniture-take Nanjing as an example. China Forestry Econ 04:86–88. https://doi.org/10.13691/j.cnki.cn23-1539/f.2020.04.025
Wu T-H, Duan F, Sheng X-J et al (2016) Research on the current situation and recycling system of waste furniture recycling. China Forest Prod Ind 43(10):7–10. https://doi.org/10.19531/j.issn1001-5299.2016.10.002
Wu Z, Buck D, Jin D, Guo X, Cao P, Zhu Z (2022) Investigation on milling quality of stone–plastic composite using response surface methodology. JOM 74(5):2063–2070
Xiong X-Q, Yue X (2022) Research and application progress of home intelligent manufacturing technologies in China. J Forestry Eng 7(2):26–34. https://doi.org/10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.202107006
Xiong X, Lu G, Lu D (2021) Research on children’s customized furniture design based on group technology. Appl Sci 11(23):11371. https://doi.org/10.3390/app112311371
Xu X-T, Zhu H-X (2019) Empirical study on domestic timber price financialization based on VAR model. Chinese Forestry Econ 6:44–47. https://doi.org/10.13691/j.cnki.cn23-1539/f.2019.06.013
Xu W, Wu Z, Lu W, Yu Y, Wang J, Zhu Z, Wang X (2022) Investigation on cutting power of wood–plastic composite using response surface methodology. Forests 2022(13):1397
Yang W, Zhao R, Chuai X, et al (2019) China’s pathway to a low carbon economy. Carbon Balance Manag 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13021-019-0130-z
Yang X, Xiong X (2022) Information collection and application of furniture production line using radio frequency identification technology. J Forestry Eng 7(3):180–186. https://doi.org/10.13360/j.issn.2096-1359.202109023
Yu H-Y, Lv J-F (2021) Research on surface treatment recycling technology of waste wood furniture. China Forest Prod Ind 58(01):54–56,61. https://doi.org/10.19531/j.issn1001-5299.202101011.
Yuang Y-Y, Xiong X-Q, Niu Y-T et al (2019) Study on the recycling process of furniture recycling center. Furnit Interior Des 12:68–70. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2019.12.017
Zhang Y-H (2019) Discussion on recycling materials furniture products and their design innovation. Furnit Interior Des 12:58–59. https://doi.org/10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2019.12.013
Zhang H-X (2021) Relevant standards for waste wood materials and suggestions for recycling. J Jilin Forestry Sci Technol 50(02):42–44. https://doi.org/10.16115/j.cnki.issn.1005-7129.2021.02.014
Zhang F, Wu Z, Ding J, Guo X, Cao P, Zhu Z (2021) Milling performance of stone-plastic composite with diamond cutters. Materialwiss Werkstofftech 52(12):1307–1318
Zhao X-X (2020) Research on the design of recyclable wood furniture based on the concept of low carbon and environmental protection. China Forest Prod Ind 57(08):80–82. https://doi.org/10.19531/j.issn1001-5299.202008020
Zhu Z, Buck D, Wu Z, Yu Y, Guo X (2022a) Frictional behaviour of wood-plastic composites against cemented carbide during sliding contact. Wood Mater Sci Eng 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2022.2119432
Zhu Z, Jin D, Wu Z, Xu W, Yu Y, Guo X, Wang XA (2022b) Assessment of surface roughness in milling of beech using a response surface methodology and an adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system. Machines 10(7):567
Zhu Z, Buck D, Wu Z, Wang J, Guo X, Zhu M (2022c) Built-up edge formation mechanisms in orthogonal cutting of wood-plastic composite. Wood Mater Sci Eng 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2022.2086064
Funding
This work was supported by the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” National Key R&D Program “Flexible Manufacturing Technology of Wood Household Products” (2018YFD0600304); Cooperation Project of Wood and Bamboo Industry Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance “Digital Design and Integration Technology of Solid Wood Furnishing Household” (TIAWBI2020-10); A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Xianqing Xiong, Xinyi Yue, Weihang Dong, and Zhenzhong Xu. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Xianqing Xiong and all authors commented on the previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Ethics approval
Not applicable.
Consent to participate
All the authors listed have approved the consent to participate.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Responsible Editor: Philippe Garrigues
Publisher's note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Xiong, X., Yue, X., Dong, W. et al. Current status and system construction of used-furniture recycling in China. Environ Sci Pollut Res 29, 82729–82739 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23532-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23532-5