Abstract
Historically, industrialization has been a catalyst for built-up expansion generated by economic growth that transforms a landscape. In India, there is a paucity of exploration into how the economic shift transforms the cityscape. Therefore, the objective of current research work was to monitor built-up growth induced by industrialization using Landsat datasets and registered industry data. The k-means clustering technique was applied for assessing land use/land cover, Shannon entropy for sprawl, and Pearson for correlation between industrial growth and built-up expansion. The results manifest exponential trend in industrialization with 102-year registered industry record along with increase in built-up density from 0.30 in 1989 to 0.69 by 2019 and in the entire Delhi; it rose from 0.16 to 0.39. Furthermore, Shannon entropy confirmed the sprawl and the strong positive correlation was found among built-up of industrial areas and built-up of Delhi and registered industries. The striking chorological change in industrial as well as city’s landscape was observed co-occurring with the dynamics of economic reforms. The outcome of current research could be utilized for the sustainable planning of industrial landscape in Delhi and cities with alike geographical conditions.
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Source: Udyog Sadan, Patparganj, Delhi 2017
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The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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The authors would like to acknowledge Jamia Millia Islamia University for the support in research work. Our heartfelt appreciation and thanks are extended to Udyog Sadan Patparganj, Delhi, for sharing the registered industries data.
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Neha Parveen was responsible for conceptualization; methodology; writing—original draft; software; investigation; and resources. Prof. Lubna Siddiqui did the supervision and reviewed the manuscript. Prof. Masood Ahsan Siddiqui was responsible for the formal analysis and visualization. Dr. Md Nawaj Sarif helped in the software and provided technical support. Dr. Md Safikul Islam, Shahanshah Khan, and Nazreen Khanam helped in the data analysis. Sk Mohibul and Mohammad Shariq were responsible for the Review and Editing.
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Parveen, N., Siddiqui, L., Siddiqui, M.A. et al. Monitoring built-up area expansion led by industrial transformation in Delhi using geospatial techniques. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 106936–106950 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23221-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23221-3