Abstract
This article examines the role of climate change on tourist flows to Malta, Cyprus (north), and Cyprus (south) which are major tourist destinations in the Mediterranean. Results from time series analyses reveal that climate change positively impacts on foreign tourist flows to these island states. Thus, this finding is reasonable where we argue that global warming leads to increases in international tourist arrivals to small island states. This paper has also found statistically significant effects of overall energy consumption on foreign tourist arrivals to Malta and Cyprus revealing that energy efficiency policies are essential in small island states.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
Amelung B, Nicholls S, Viner D (2007) Implications of global climate change for tourism flows and seasonality. J Travel Res 45(3):285–296
Anatasia V (2015) The causal relationship between GDP, exports, energy consumption, and CO2 in Thailand and Malaysia. Int J Econ Perspect 9(4):37–48
Atzori R, Fyall A, Miller G (2018) Tourist responses to climate change: potential impacts and adaptation in Florida’s coastal destinations. Tour Manag 69:12–22
Bayram T (2007) Balassa-Samuelson model revisited : growth productivity effect and capital accumulation. Int J Econ Perspect 1(1):29–44
Becken S, Frampton C, Simmons DG (2001) Energy consumption patterns in the accommodation sector—the New Zealand case. Ecol Econ 39(3):371–386
Becken S, Simmons DG, Frampton C (2003) Energy use associated with different travel choices. Tour Manag 24:267–277
Bicak HA, Altinay M, Aksugur E, Gunyakti A, Katircioglu S (2006) Could yacht tourism be an alternative tourism potential in North Cyprus? Tour Mar Environ 3:49–57
Borhan HB, Ahmed EM (2012) Simultaneous model of pollution and income in Malaysia. Int J Econ Perspect 6(1):50–73
Cetin M, Ecevit E (2017) The Impact of financial development on carbon emissions under the structural breaks: empirical evidence from Turkish economy. Int J Econ Perspect 11(1):64–78
Dogru T, Marchio EA, Bulut U, Suess C (2019) Climate change: vulnerability and resilience of tourism and the entire economy. Tour Manag 72:292–305
Gössling S (2002) Global environmental consequences of tourism. Glob Environ Chang 12(4):283–302
Istaiteyeh RMS (2016) Causality analysis between electricity consumption and real GDP: evidence from Jordan. Int J Econ Perspect 10(4):526–540
Javid E, Katircioglu ST (2017) Globalization factors & tourism development. Asia Pacific J Tourism Res 22(11):1194–1205
Kalayci S, Koksal C (2015) The relationship between China’s airway freight in terms of carbon-dioxide emission and export volume. Int J Econ Perspect 9(4):60–68
Kapusuzoglu A (2014) Causality relationships between carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth: results from a multi-country study. Int J Econ Perspect 8(2):5–15
Karacaer S, Kapusuzoglu A (2010) Investigating causal relations among stock market and macroeconomic variables: evidence from Turkey. Int J Econ Perspect 4(3):501–507
Katircioglu ST (2009) Revisiting the tourism-led growth hypothesis for Turkey using the bounds test and Johansen approach for cointegration. Tour Manag 30(1):17–20
Katircioglu ST (2010) International tourism, higher education, and economic growth: the case of North Cyprus. World Econ 33(12):1955–1972
Katircioglu ST (2011) Tourism and growth in Singapore. Singap Econ Rev 56(3):441–453
Katircioglu ST (2014) International Tourism, Energy Consumption, and Environmental Pollution: The Case of Turkey, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 36:180–187
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu S (2018a) Testing the role of fiscal policy in the environmental degradation: the case of Turkey. Environ Sci Pollut Res 25(6):5616–5630
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu S (2018b) Testing the role of urban development in the conventional environmental Kuznets curve: evidence from Turkey. Appl Econ Lett 25(11):741–746
Katircioglu ST, Feridun M, Kilinc C (2014) Estimating tourism-induced energy consumption and CO2 emissions: the case of Cyprus. Renew Sust Energ Rev 29:634–640
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu S, Altinay M (2017) Interactions between energy consumption and imports: an empirical evidence from Turkey. J Comp Asian Dev 16(2):161–178
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu S, Altun O (2018a) The moderating role of oil price changes in the effects of services trade and tourism on growth: the case of Turkey. Environ Sci Pollut Res 25(35):35266–35275
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu ST, Altinay M (2018b) Interactions between tourism development and financial development. Serv Ind J 38(9–10):519–542
Katircioglu S, Katircioglu ST, Kilinc CC (2018c) Investigating the role of urban development in the conventional environmental Kuznets curve: evidence from the globe. Environ Sci Pollut Res 25(15):15029–15035
Lee JW, Brahmasrene T (2013) Investigating the influence of tourism on economic growth and carbon emissions: evidence from panel analysis of the European Union. Tour Manag 38:69–76
Maddison D (2001) In search of warmer climates? The impact of climate change on flows of British tourists. Clim Chang 49(1–2):193–208
Munandar A (2017) The business strategy and management of tourism development for the growth of tourist visits. Int J Econ Perspect 11(1):1764–1774
Ozcan B, Ari A (2017) Nuclear energy-economic growth nexus in OECD countries: a panel data analysis. Int J Econ Perspect 11(1):138–154
Perkov D, Primorac D, Perkov M (2016) Position of female managers in Croatian tourism. International Journal of Economic Perspectives 10(1):62–70
Pesaran MH, Shin Y, Smith RJ (2001) Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. J Appl Econ 16:289–326
Phillips PCB, Perron P (1988) Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrica 75:335–346
Scott D, McBoyle G (2001) Using a ‘Tourism Climate Index’ to Examine the Implications of Climate Change for Climate as a Tourism Resource. In: Matzarakis A, de Freitas CR (eds) Proceedings of the first International Workshop on Climate, Tourism and Recreation. Freiburg, Germany: International Society of Biometeorology, Commission on Climate, Tourism and Recreation, pp 69–88
Sodeyfi S, Katircioglu S (2016) Interactions between business conditions, economic growth, and crude oil prices. Econ Res - Ekonomska Istraživanja 29(1):980–990
State Planning Organization (SPO) (2018), Economic and Social Indicators, Follow Up And Coordination Department, Prime Ministry, Nicosia, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, Via Mersin 10, Turkey
Tourism Authority Service of Malta (2018) Available at <http://www.mta.com.mt/>. Accessed 20 Nov 2018
Turekulova D, Mukhambetova L, Beisengaliyev B, Babaseva G, Sadu Z, Karkinbayeva S (2016) Human capital as the main value of a modern society. Int J Econ Perspect 10(3):66–74
World Bank (2018) World Development Indicators. Retrieved from: http://www.worldbank.org. Accessed 23 Nov 2018
Xuchao W, Priyadarsini R, Eang LS (2010) Benchmarking energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in Singapore’s hotel industry. Energy Policy 38:4520–4527
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Responsible editor: Philippe Garrigues
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Katircioglu, S., Cizreliogullari, M.N. & Katircioglu, S. Estimating the role of climate changes on international tourist flows: evidence from Mediterranean Island States. Environ Sci Pollut Res 26, 14393–14399 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-04750-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-04750-w
