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China’s provincial CO2 emissions and interprovincial transfer caused by investment demand

A Correction to this article was published on 21 November 2018

This article has been updated

Abstract

Based on the China’s 1997, 2002, 2007, and 2012 multiregional input–output model, this study calculates China’s provincial CO2 emissions from investment demand and interprovincial transfer of CO2 emissions caused by investment demand. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) From 1997 to 2012, the CO2 emissions from China’s investment demand have seen rapid growth—the CO2 emissions from investment demand has increased by 4.52 times, and the per capita CO2 emissions caused by investment demand has increased by 4.13 times. Investment demand is an important driver of growth of China’s CO2 emissions. The proportion of CO2 emissions from investment demand in CO2 emissions from China’s three final demands rose from 37.72% in 1997 to 50.68% in 2012. (2) The CO2 emissions from investment demand are relatively large in provinces which have large-scale industries. Affected by investment-driven economic growth, CO2 emissions from investment demand in central, western, and northeastern provinces have increased more rapidly. (3) Large amounts of CO2 are emitted in the less-developed central and western provinces to meet the investment demand of the developed eastern provinces. As China’s economy enters the “new normal,” economic growth is shifting from investment-driven to consumption-driven, and the growth of CO2 emissions from investment demand will slow down.

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  • 21 November 2018

    The original publication of this paper contains a mistake. The correct image of figure 4 is shown in this paper. The original article has been corrected.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 71773118 and 71733003. The data used in the analysis is publicly available and can be found following the references.

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Correspondence to Sanmang Wu.

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The original version of this article was revised: The original publication of this paper contains a mistake. The correct image of figure 4 is shown in this paper.

Responsible editor: Muhammad Shahbaz

Appendices

Appendix A The name abbreviations of 30 provinces concerned in this paper

Regions Provinces Name abb.
Eastern region Beijing BJ
Tianjin TJ
Hebei HEB
Shanghai SH
Jiangsu JS
Zhejiang ZJ
Fujian FJ
Shandong SD
Guangdong GD
Hainan HN
Central regions Shanxi SX
Anhui AH
Jiangxi JX
Henan HEN
Hubei HB
Hunan HUN
Western region Inner Mongolia IM
Guangxi GX
Chongqing CQ
Sichuan SC
Guizhou GZ
Yunnan YN
Shaanxi SHX
Gansu GS
Qinghai QH
Ningxia NX
Xinjiang XJ
Northeast region Liaoning LN
Jilin JL
Heilongjiang HLJ

Appendix B The name of 28 sectors concerned in this study

No. Sector Name abb.
S01 Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery FFAF
SO2 Mining and Washing of Coal sector IVIWC
S03 Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas sector EPN
S04 Mining and Processing of Metal Ores sector MPM
S05 Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores sector MPN
S06 Manufacture of Foods and Tobacco sector MFT
S07 Manufacture of Textile sector MT
S08 Manufacture of Wearing Apparel, Leather, Feather and Related Products MIN/FR
S09 Processing of Timber. Manufacture of Furniture sector PTMF
S10 Manufacture of Paper, Printing and Articles For Culture, Education and Sport Activity sector MPPA
S11 Processing of Petroleum, Coking, Processing of Nuclear Fuel sector PPCPN
S12 Manufacturing of Chemical Materials sector MCM
S13 Manufacturing of Non-metallic Mineral Products sector IVINM
S14 Metal smelting and pressing sector SPM
S15 Manufacturing of Metal Products sector MM
S16 Manufacturing of General and Special Purpose Machinery sector MGSM
S17 Manufacturing of Transport Equipment sector MTE
S18 Manufacture of Electrical Machinery and Equipment sector ME
S19 Manufacture of Communication Equipment, Computers and Other Electronic Equipment sector MCCO
S20 Manufacture of Measuring Instruments and Machinery for Cultural Activity and Office Work sector NW CO
S21 Manufacture of Artwork and Other Manufacturing(Including Recycling and Disposal of Waste) sector MAO
S22 Production and Distribution of Electric Power and Heat Power sector PDEH
S23 Production and Distribution of Gas sector PDG
S24 Production and Distribution of Water sector PDW
S25 Construction sector CS
S26 Transport, Storage and Post sector TSP
S27 Wholesale, Retail Trade and Hotel, Restaurants sector WRHR
S28 Other sectors OTHERS

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Li, Q., Wu, S., Lei, Y. et al. China’s provincial CO2 emissions and interprovincial transfer caused by investment demand. Environ Sci Pollut Res 26, 312–325 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3332-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3332-0

Keywords

  • CO2 emissions
  • Investment demand
  • Multiregional input–output model
  • Interprovincial transfer