Skip to main content
Log in

Real-time detection of hydrogen peroxide using microelectrodes in an ultrasonic enhanced heterogeneous Fenton process catalyzed by ferrocene

  • Short Research and Discussion Article
  • Published:
Environmental Science and Pollution Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Microelectrodes were used for real-time detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in a heterogeneous sono-Fenton system with ferrocene as the catalyst. The working mechanism of reactive blue 13 decolorization in a heterogeneous sono-Fenton system was investigated. Ultrasonic irradiation showed no effect on decolorization when used alone and did not enhance decolorization in the H2O2 system (43.0 % for H2O2 vs. 48.1 % for US+H2O2). However, a system with the presence of Fenton-like reagents achieved complete decolorization. Decolorization was greatly accelerated by the addition of ultrasonic irradiation. Thorough decolorization was achieved in 20 min in the heterogeneous sono-Fenton system, which was 30 min faster than in the heterogeneous Fenton system. Based on the data collected by microelectrodes, accelerated decomposition of H2O2 was also observed. Ultrasonic irradiation aided the ferrocene catalyst in liberating more •OH from Fenton reactions, leading to the faster decolorization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basturk E, Karatas M (2014) Advanced oxidation of Reactive Blue 181 solution: a comparison between Fenton and Sono-Fenton Process. Ultrason Sonochem 21:1881–1885

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cailean D, Teodosiu C, Friedl A (2014) Integrated sono-Fenton ultrafiltration process for 4-chlorophenol removal from aqueous effluents: assessment of operational parameters (part 1). Clean Techn Environ Policy 16:1145–1160

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chakma S, Moholkar VS (2013) Physical mechanism of sono-Fenton process. AICHE J 59:4303–4313

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dukkanci M, Vinatoru M, Mason TJ (2014) The sonochemical decolourisation of textile azo dye Orange II: effects of Fenton type reagents and UV light. Ultrason Sonochem 21:846–853

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Elshafei GMS, Yehia FZ, Dimitry OIH, Badawi AM, Eshaq G (2014) Ultrasonic assisted-Fenton-like degradation of nitrobenzene at neutral pH using nanosized oxides of Fe and Cu. Ultrason Sonochem 21:1358–1365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eren Z (2012) Ultrasound as a basic and auxiliary process for dye remediation: a review. J Environ Manag 104:127–141

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huang RX, Fang ZQ, Yan XM, Cheng W (2012) Heterogeneous sono-Fenton catalytic degradation of bisphenol A by Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles under neutral condition. Chem Eng J 197:242–249

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ince NH, Tezcanli G, Belen RK, Apikyan IG (2001) Ultrasound as a catalyzer of aqueous reaction systems: the state of the art and environmental applications. Appl Catal B Environ 29:167–176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kongsuphol P, Ng HH, Pursey JP, Arya SK, Wong CC, Stulz E, Park MK (2014) EIS-based biosensor for ultra-sensitive detection of TNF-alpha from non-diluted human serum. Biosens Bioelectron 61:274–279

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lewandowski Z, Beyenal H (2007) Fundamentals of biofilm research. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 452 p., 2 p. of plates pp

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Li L, Shi JL, Yan JN, Zhao XG, Chen HG (2004) Mesoporous SBA-15 material functionalized with ferrocene group and its use as heterogeneous catalyst for benzene hydroxylation. Appl Catal A Gen 263:213–217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li YW, Xue LL, Li H, Li ZF, Xu B, Wen SP, Tian WJ (2009) Energy level and molecular structure engineering of conjugated donor-acceptor copolymers for photovoltaic applications. Macromolecules 42:4491–4499

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maezono T, Tokumura M, Sekine M, Kawase Y (2011) Hydroxyl radical concentration profile in photo-Fenton oxidation process: generation and consumption of hydroxyl radicals during the discoloration of azo-dye Orange II. Chemosphere 82:1422–1430

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nie YL, Hu C, Qu JH, Hu XX (2008) Efficient photodegradation of Acid Red B by immobilized ferrocene in the presence of UVA and H(2)O(2). J Hazard Mater 154:146–152

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ning XA, Chen H, Wu JR, Wang YJ, Liu JY, Lin MQ (2014) Effects of ultrasound assisted Fenton treatment on textile dyeing sludge structure and dewaterability. Chem Eng J 242:102–108

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Papoutsakis S, Miralles-Cuevas S, Gondrexon N, Baup S, Malato S, Pulgarin C (2015) Coupling between high-frequency ultrasound and solar photo-Fenton at pilot scale for the treatment of organic contaminants: an initial approach. Ultrason Sonochem 22:527–534

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paredes J, Becerro S, Arana S (2014) Label-free interdigitated microelectrode based biosensors for bacterial biofilm growth monitoring using Petri dishes. J Microbiol Methods 100:77–83

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Segura Y, Martinez F, Melero JA, Molina R, Chand R, Bremner DH (2012) Enhancement of the advanced Fenton process (Fe-0/H2O2) by ultrasound for the mineralization of phenol. Appl Catal B Environ 113:100–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sivasankar T, Moholkar VS (2009) Physical insights into the sonochemical degradation of recalcitrant organic pollutants with cavitation bubble dynamics. Ultrason Sonochem 16:769–781

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava P, Goyal S, Patnala PK (2014) Degradation of reactive, acid and basic textile dyes in the presence of ultrasound and rare earths Lanthanum and Praseodymium. Ultrason Sonochem 21:1994–2009

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tezcanli-Guyer G, Alaton IA, Ince NH (2003) Sonochemical destruction of textile dyestuff in wasted dyebaths. Color Technol 119:292–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Q, Tian SL, Cun J, Ning P (2013) Degradation of methylene blue using a heterogeneous Fenton process catalyzed by ferrocene. Desalin Water Treat 51:5821–5830

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Q, Tian SL, Ning P (2014) Degradation mechanism of methylene blue in a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction catalyzed by ferrocene. Ind Eng Chem Res 53:643–649

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yuyuan Y, Lie W, Lijie S, Shun Z, Zhenfu H, Yajun M, Wangyang L, Wenxing C (2013) Efficient removal of dyes using heterogeneous Fenton catalysts based on activated carbon fibers with enhanced activity. Chem Eng Sci 101:424–431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhong X, Xiang LJ, Royer S, Valange S, Barrault J, Zhang H (2011) Degradation of CI Acid Orange 7 by heterogeneous Fenton oxidation in combination with ultrasonic irradiation. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 86:970–977

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou T, Lim TT, Lu XH, Li YZ, Wong FS (2009a) Simultaneous degradation of 4CP and EDTA in a heterogeneous ultrasound/Fenton like system at ambient circumstance. Sep Purif Technol 68:367–374

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou T, Lu XH, Wang J, Wong FS, Li YZ (2009b) Rapid decolorization and mineralization of simulated textile wastewater in a heterogeneous Fenton like system with/without external energy. J Hazard Mater 165:193–199

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Financial support for this work was provided by the Zhejiang Province Welfare Technology Applied Research Project (No. 2014C31137) and 151 Talent Project of Zhejiang Province (12-2-008).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiumin Gao.

Additional information

Responsible editor: Angeles Blanco

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lin, J., Xin, Q. & Gao, X. Real-time detection of hydrogen peroxide using microelectrodes in an ultrasonic enhanced heterogeneous Fenton process catalyzed by ferrocene. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22, 11170–11174 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4774-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4774-2

Keywords