Abstract
Iron pillared clay (Fe-PILC) was prepared from a montmorillonite and was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray fluorescence. Fe-PILC catalytic activity was evaluated in photo-Fenton processes applied to the degradation of 2-clorophenol. Different catalyst loads were assayed. The Fe-PILC allowed almost complete degradation of the contaminant. An increase in the contaminant degradation rate was observed, following leaching of iron during catalytic assays, which suggest the existence of a homogeneous photo-Fenton mechanism. The catalytic performance of the Fe-PILC was compared with that for goethite and zero valent iron nanoparticles. Differences were found regarding the achieved degradation levels, the efficiency in oxidant consumption, and the extension of iron leaching.
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Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica, Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas, and Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación from Uruguay and Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica from Argentina for their financial support and gratefully thank Mr. Antonio Negro for the technical assistance during the experimental studies.
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De León, M.A., Sergio, M., Bussi, J. et al. Application of a montmorillonite clay modified with iron in photo-Fenton process. Comparison with goethite and nZVI. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22, 864–869 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2681-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2681-6