Abstract
Purpose
The environmental issues caused by the municipal solid waste disposal are becoming a worldwide concern.
Methods
We studied the situations both domestically and abroad by the strategic environmental assessment (SEA) approach and also conducted comprehensive evaluations of garbage disposal in Changchun City.
Results
On the basis of this study, we found that SEA is of great importance in the municipal solid waste disposal. Moreover, with the rapid socioeconomic development of Changchun City, municipal solid waste production increases on an annual basis, and thus, good waste management planning is of great significance.
Conclusions
Considering the situation of the economic development of Changchun City, garbage disposal was handled mainly in the major sanitary landfills with appropriate use of incineration technology. This plan is environmentally friendly at a relatively high degree and has met the requirements of minimum investment. It also takes into account the requirements of the development of incineration technology. Regarding environmental pollution in terms of groundwater pollution and atmospheric pollution, this plan is a feasible one by meeting various requirements with low environmental impact among the three plans discussed in this study.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bao CK, Lu YS, Shang JC (2004) Methods and examples of programming on environmental impact assessment. Science Press, Beijing
Che XZ, Shang JC, Wang JH (2002) Strategic environmental assessment and its development in China. Environmental Impact Assessment Review 22(2):101–109
Desmond M (2009) Identification and development of waste management alternatives for strategic environmental assessment (SEA). Environmental Impact Assessment Review 29(1):51–59
Environmental Protection Agency (1999) Domestic and foreign research on strategic environmental assessment and future prospects in China. Governmental Professional Information on the Hazards 34(5):1–37
Guo HC (2006) Methods and applications of environmental planning. Chemical Industry Press, Beijing
Iuchi Masanao (2002) Explanation of strategic environmental assessment (SEA). Electron Rev 85(8); Qualcomm no. 422
Katsuya Uga (2002) Strategic environmental assessment. Monthly Law Classroom 7; No.Qualcomm:262
Ken I (2005) The latest trends of strategic environmental assessment. http://www.geic.or.jp/geic/partnership/adv/04/geic_adv_seminar_050803
Kobayasi Masaaki (2001) The prospects of strategic environmental assessment. Environmental Technology 30(1); No.Qualcomm:349
Kojima A (2002) Study on the environmental impact assessment system introduced in Tokyo planning stage. Noise Control 26(2):100–106
Matsuda Y (2002) Application of strategic environmental assessment in communication coordinate on North France. Noise Control 26(2):107–112
Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China (2005) Training materials on strategic environmental impact assessment. Chinese Environmental Science Press, Beijing
Pacific Consultants. The goal and image of the strategic environmental assessment (SEA). http://www.pacific.co.jp/service/environment/planning/index.html
Sachihiko Harashina (2002). Introduction of strategic environmental assessment. Ambition of Water Environment Institute 25(7); Qualcomm no. 249
Shang JC, Bao CK (2003) Introduction of strategic environmental assessment. Science Press, Beijing
SEA Study (2001) The thinking of strategic environmental assessment in the area of waste. http://www.city.hiroshima.jp/www/contents/1111132683174/files
Salhofer S, Wassermann G, Binner E (2007) Strategic environmental assessment as an approach to assess waste management systems. Experiences from an Austrian case study. Environ Model Softw 22:610–618
Tirada Tatsusi (1999) The introduction of strategic environmental assessment (SEA). JURISUTO 2(1); No. Qualcomm:1149
Udagawa M (2001) Waste management programming and strategic environmental assessment. Clean City 54(243):15–21
Wang FM, Cheng ML, Zhang Y (2002) Prevention and management of secondary pollution on domestic refuse disposal. Urban Environment & Urban Ecology 15(4):7–9
Zhang XS, Shen JM, Li W, Xie Q (2003) Analysis of present situation on municipal solid waste disposal. Safety and Environment Journal 3(4):60–64
Zhu T (2005) Strategic environmental assessment. Nankai University of China Press, Tianjin
Acknowledgments
This project has been supported by a scientific innovation grant (no. NENU-STC08016) from Northeast Normal University and partially supported by scientific funding from The Education Department of Jilin Province and the scientific development program from Jilin Province (no. 20090419).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Responsible editor: Philippe Garrigues
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, J.L., Tang, Z.H., Shang, J.C. et al. Comprehensive evaluation of municipal garbage disposal in Changchun City by the strategic environmental assessment. Environ Sci Pollut Res 17, 1090–1097 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-009-0266-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-009-0266-6