Abstract
Nowadays, to realize device sustainability and prolong device working time, energy harvest (EH) has been introduced into D2D communication networks that allow each D2D equipment (DUE) harvesting the radio frequency energy from the facilities in proximity. However, in such EH-enabled D2D network, it is challenging to integrate EH with the device pairing mechanism that is critical to the performance of the network. To this problem, we propose an optimization algorithm in this paper that jointly optimizes the energy harvesting time and the pairing for each DUE in a close-form to obtain the maximum throughput of the EH-enabled D2D network. In the proposed algorithm, each DUE will go through two mutually influenced stages, i.e., EH stage and information transmit stage, in which the device pairing will take the energy status of the candidate DUEs into consideration. The numerical results demonstrate that the joint optimization algorithm has a significant increased throughput for the EH-enabled D2D network, compared with other benchmark solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availibility Statement
Not applicable.
Code Availability
Not applicable.
References
Jameel, F., Hamid, Z., Jabeen, F., Zeadally, S., & Javed, M. A. (2018). A Survey of device-to-device communications: Research issues and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(3), 2133–2168. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2018.2828120
Dhanvijay, S., & Karn, R. (2022). Study of device-to-device communication in the next generation of wireless communication. In Nagar, A. K., Jat, D. S., Marín-Raventós, G., Mishra, D. K. (Eds.) Intelligent sustainable systems. Lecture notes in networks and systems (Vol. 333). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6309-3_37
Feng, D., Lu, L., Yuan-Wu, Y., Li, G. Y., Feng, G., & Li, S. (2013). IEEE Transactions on Communications (pp. 3541–3551). https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2013.071013.120787
Chakrabarti, S., & Das, S. (2023). Energy Harvesting Enabled Adaptive Mode Selection for Cognitive Device-to-Device Communication in a Hybrid Wireless Network: A Stochastic Geometry Perspective. Wireless Personal Communication, 129, 1693–1716. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-023-10202-z
Yin, R., Zhong, C., Yu, G., Zhang, Z., Wong, K. K., & Chen, X. (2016). IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology (pp. 2182–2195). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2015.2424395
Wang, L., Tang, H., Wu, H., & Stüber, G. L. (2017). IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology (pp. 1159–1170). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2016.2553124
Zeng, Y., Hu, H., Xu, T., & Jia, B. (2017). User pairing stability in D2D-relay networks. IEEE Communications Letters, 21(10), 2278–2281. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2017.2721364
Song, W. (2019). Analysis of a distance-based pairing scheme for collaborative content distribution via device-to-device communications. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 68(9), 9245–9256. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2019.2930885
Zhou, X., Pan, D., Song, H., & Huang,X. (2020). Socially-aware D2D pair strategy: A stable matching approach. In 2020 IEEE 39th international performance computing and communications conference (IPCCC) (pp. 1–4). https://doi.org/10.1109/IPCCC50635.2020.9391547.
Liu,C., He, C., Meng, W., & Han, S. (2017). A design of D2D-pairing scheme on Voronoi diagram. In 2017 13th International wireless communications and mobile computing conference (IWCMC) (pp. 202–205). https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986286.
Lu, W., Ren, X., Xu, J., Chen, S., Yang, L., & Xu, J. (2019). DUE Distribution and Pairing in D2D Communication. In 2019 28th International conference on computer communication and networks (ICCCN) (pp. 1–8). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCN.2019.8847040.
Lv, W., Zeng, Y., Song, T., Xu, T., & Hu, H. (2018). Stable and proportional fair user pairing algorithm for D2D-relay systems. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2018, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2018.8647902
Chen, D.-H., & He, Y.-C. (2023). Cellular network enabled energy-harvesting secure communications for full-duplex D2D links. IEEE Systems Journal, 17(1), 383–394. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2022.3144311
Chu, M., Liu, A., Chen, J., Lau, V. K. N., & Cui, S. (2022). A Stochastic geometry analysis for energy-harvesting-based device-to-device communication. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9(2), 1591–1607. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3091723
Omidkar, A., Khalili, A., Nguyen, H. H., & Shafiei, H. (2022). Reinforcement-learning-based resource allocation for energy-harvesting-aided D2D communications in IoT networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9(17), 16521–16531. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3151001
Yang, H. H., Lee, J., & Quek, T. Q. S. (2016). Heterogeneous cellular network with energy harvesting-based D2D communication. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 15(2), 1406–1419. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2015.2489651
Wang, K., Yang, K., & Magurawalage, C. S. (2018). Joint energy minimization and resource allocation in C-RAN with mobile cloud. IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing, 6(3), 760–770. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCC.2016.2522439
Hu, J., Yang, K., Wen, G., & Hanzo, L. (2018). Integrated Data and Energy Communication Network: A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(4), 3169–3219. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2018.2860778
Atat, R., Chen, H., Liu, L., Ashdown, J., Medley, M., & Matyjas, J. (2016). Fundamentals of spatial RF energy harvesting for D2D cellular networks. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2016, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2016.7841854
Atat, R., Liu, L., Ashdown, J., Medley, M., Matyjas, J., & Yi, Y. (2016). Improving spectral efficiency of D2D cellular networks through RF energy harvesting. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2016, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2016.7841890
Gupta, S., Zhang, R., & Hanzo, L. (2017). Energy harvesting aided device-to-device communication underlaying the cellular downlink. IEEE Access, 5, 7405–7413. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2600242
Gupta, S., Zhang, R., & Hanzo, L. (2018). Energy harvesting aided device-to-device communication in the over-sailing heterogeneous two-tier downlink. IEEE Access, 6, 245–261. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2762091
Saleem, U., Jangsher, S., Qureshi, H. K., & Hassan, S. A. (2018). Joint subcarrier and power allocation in the energy-harvesting-aided D2D communication. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 14(6), 2608–2617. https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2018.2794467
Wang, K., Heng, W., Hu, J., Li, X., & Wu, J. (2018). Energy-efficient resource allocation for energy harvesting-powered D2D Communications Underlaying Cellular Networks. 2018 IEEE 88th Vehicular technology conference (VTC-fall) (pp. 1–5). https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCFall.2018.8690940.
Gong, S., Shen, Y., Huang, X., Wu, S. X., & So, A. M. (2016). Robust relay beamforming in device-to-device networks with energy harvesting constraints. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2016, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2016.7842233
Yu, S., Ejaz, W., Guan, L., & Anpalagan, A. (2017). Resource allocation for energy harvesting assisted D2D communications underlaying OFDMA cellular networks. 2017 IEEE 86th vehicular technology conference (VTC-fall) (pp. 1–7). https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCFall.2017.8288333.
Wang, H., Ding, G., Wang, J., Wang, L., Tsiftsis, T. A., & Sharma, P. K. (2017). Resource allocation for energy harvesting-powered D2D communications underlaying cellular networks. IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 2017, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICC.2017.7997132
Xu, Y., Liu, Z., Huang, C., & Yuen, C. Robust resource allocation algorithm for energy harvesting-based D2D communication underlaying UAV-assisted networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3078264.
Chen, J., Zhao, Y., Xu, Z., & Zheng, H. (2020). Resource allocation strategy for D2D-assisted edge computing system with hybrid energy harvesting. IEEE Access, 8, 192643–192658. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3032033
Kuang, Z., Liu, G., Li, G., & Deng, X. (2019). Energy efficient resource allocation algorithm in energy harvesting-based D2D heterogeneous networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(1), 557–567. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2842738
Salim, M. M., Wang, D., Liu, Y., El Atty, Abd, Elsayed, H., & Abd Elaziz, M. (2019). Optimal Resource and Power Allocation With Relay Selection for RF/RE Energy Harvesting Relay-Aided D2D Communication. IEEE Access, 7, 89670–89686. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2924026
Del Testa, D., Michelusi, N., & Zorzi, M. (2016). Optimal transmission policies for two-user energy harvesting device networks with limited state-of-charge knowledge. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 15(2), 1393–1405. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2015.2489642
Funding
This work is partially founded by Natural Science Foun- dation of China (Grant Nos. 61620106011, U1705263 and 61871076), UESTC Yangtze Delta Region Research Institute - Quzhou (Grant No.: 2020D002) and EU H2020 Project COSAFE (GA-824019).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
There is no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, C., Yang, K., Hu, J. et al. Jointly Optimize Energy Harvest Time and Device Pairing for D2D Communications Underlaying Cellular Network. Wireless Pers Commun 135, 1993–2010 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11003-8
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11003-8