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Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Adaptive Node Selection for Cognitive Radio Networks

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Abstract

In cooperative spectrum sensing, secondary users can cooperate based on their local sensing observations so as to detect primary signals in a more reliable manner. However, because of the low strength of received primary signals, observations from some secondary users may contribute little to global decisions at the fusion center. To reduce energy consumption and sensing overhead, cooperation is recommended only with a subset of nodes receiving high-strength primary signals. This paper proposes a selection probability based cooperative spectrum sensing scheme that exploits historical observations to exclude nodes receiving low-strength primary signals. The selection probability is maintained based on local sensing information and global decisions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can exploit location advantages and shows almost the same detection performance as cooperative spectrum sensing with accurate node selection.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the MSIP (Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning), Korea, under the ITRC (Information Technology Research Center) support program (NIPA-2014-H0301-14-1042) supervised by the NIPA (National IT Industry Promotion Agency).

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Correspondence to Kyung Sup Kwak.

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Cui, T., Kwak, K.S. Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Adaptive Node Selection for Cognitive Radio Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 78, 1879–1890 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2050-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2050-2

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