Abstract
Bounds on Gaussian and hyperbolic time-of-arrival (ToA) probability density functions (pdfs) in multi-path mobile environments are derived. The bounds are expressed as functions of the coverage distance D between a base station (BS) and a user equipment (UE), and the propagation time ratio τ n = τ/τ 0 where τ is the general time delay and τ 0 is the nominal time delay between the BS and the UE via the direct line-of-sight path. Detailed discussions on the variation of the ToA pdfs in 1-D and 3-D are given which are useful for system modelling in mobile environments.
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Le, K.N. Multi-Dimensional Bounds on Time-of-Arrival Statistics in Random Scattering Channels. Wireless Pers Commun 57, 195–205 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-009-9852-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-009-9852-7