Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

On outage minimization in RF energy harvesting relay assisted bidirectional communication

  • Published:
Wireless Networks Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper explores an end-to-end outage probability experienced in a bidirectional relay assisted communication where the relay is assumed to be equipped with an RF energy harvesting circuit. First, the closed-form expression for the outage of the system is derived. This is followed by the formulation of an unconstrained optimization problem to achieve minimum outage probability with respect to the relay placement and consequent time allocation for energy harvesting. The system model is further extended in an underlay cognitive radio framework to study the impact of a primary user outage constraint on the end-to-end outage performance of the two-way communications. The accuracy of analytical results is validated through simulation results. The impact of various system parameters like relay position, time allocation factor, target rate of transmission on the outage probability is also observed. In addition, it is also shown that spectral efficiency of the communication system using hybrid power-time switching relaying protocol is much superior to similar one-way and two-way relay assisted communication system with power splitting relaying protocol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Salem, M., Adinoyi, A., Rahman, M., Yanikomeroglu, H., Falconer, D., Kim, Y. D., et al. (2010). An overview of radio resource management in relay-enhanced OFDMA-based networks. IEEE Communications Survey and Tutorials, 12(3), 422–438.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhao, D., & Todd, T. D. (2004). Real-time traffic support in relayed wireless access networks using IEEE 802.11. IEEE Wireless Communications, 11(2), 32–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Vien, Q. T., Nguyen, H. X., Stewart, B. G., Choi, J., & Tu, W. (2015). On the energy-delay tradeoff and relay positioning of wireless butter y networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 64(1), 159–172.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Laneman, N., Tse, D. N. C., & Wornell, G. W. (2004). Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: Efficient protocols and outage behavior. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 50(12), 3062–3080.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Raghunathan, V., Ganeriwal, S., & Srivastava, M. (2006). Emerging techniques for long lived wireless sensor networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 44(4), 108–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lu, X., Wang, P., Niyato, D., Kim, D. I., & Han, Z. (2013). Wireless networks with RF energy harvesting: A contemporary survey. IEEE Communications Survey and Tutorials, 17(2), 757–789.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhou, X., Zhang, R., & Ho, C. K. (2013). Wireless information and power transfer: Architecture design and rate-energy tradeoff. IEEE Transactions on communications, 61(11), 4754–4767.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ju, H., & Zhang, R. (2014). Throughput maximization in wireless powered communication networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 13(1), 418–428.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Shah, S. T., Choi, K. W., Hasan, S. F., & Chung, M. Y. (2016). Throughput analysis of two-way relay networks with wireless energy harvesting capabilities. Ad Hoc Networks (Elsevier), 53, 123–131.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Pan, G., & Tang, C. (2016). Outage performance on threshold AF and DF relaying schemes in simultaneous wireless information and power transfer systems. AEU (Elsevier). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2016.10.021.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nasir, A. A., Zhou, X., Durrani, S., & Kennedy, R. A. (2014). Throughput and ergodic capacity of wireless energy harvesting based DF relaying network. In Proceedings of IEEE international conference on communications (ICC), Sydney, Australia, pp. 4066–4071.

  12. Gu, Y., & Aissa, S. (2015). RF-based energy harvesting in decode-and-forward relaying systems: Ergodic and outage capacities. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 14(11), 6425–6434.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Rabie, K. M., Adebisi, B., & Alouini, M. S. (2017). Half-duplex and full-duplex AF and DF relaying with energy-harvesting in log-normal fading. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 1(4), 468–480.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, Z., Xia, B., & Liu, H. (2014). Wireless information and power transfer in two-way amplify-and-forward relaying channels. In Proceedings of IEEE global conference on signal and information processing (GlobalSIP), Atlanta, GA, pp. 168–172.

  15. Nguyen, H. S., Do, D. T., & Voznak, M. (2016). Two-way relaying networks in green communications for 5G: Optimal throughput and tradeoff between relay distance on power splitting-based and time switching-based relaying SWIPT. AEU (Elsevier), 70(12), 1637–1644.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ghosh, S., Acharya, T., & Maity, S. P. (2017). Outage analysis in two-way communication with RF energy harvesting relay and co-channel interference. Wiley Transactions of Emerging Telecommunication Technologies, 28(12), 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zhao, N., Yu, F. R., & Leung, V. C. M. (2015). Opportunistic communications in interference alignment networks with wireless power transfer. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(1), 88–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhao, N., Zhang, S., Yu, F. R., Chen, Y., Nallanathan, A., & Leung, V. C. M. (2017). Exploiting interference for energy harvesting: A survey, research issues, and challenges. IEEE Access, 5, 10403–10421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhao, N., Cao, Y., Yu, F. R., Chen, Y., Jin, M., & Leung, V. C. (2018). Artificial noise assisted secure interference networks with wireless power transfer. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 67(2), 1087–1098.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Le, T. A., Vien, Q. T., Nguyen, H. X., Ng, D. W. K., & Schober, R. (2017). Robust chance-constrained optimization for power-efficient and secure SWIPT systems. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 1(3), 333–346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hu, L., Zhang, C., & Xu, J. (2014). Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer with co-channel interference. In Proceedings of IEEE symposium on personal, in-door and mobile radio communications (PIMRC), Washington, DC, pp. 2125–2129.

  22. Farazi, S., Brown III, D. R., & Klein, A. G. (2015). Power allocation for three-phase two-way relay networks with simultaneous wireless and power transfer. In Proceedings of IEEE Asilomar conference on signals, systems and computers, Paciffc Grove, California, pp. 812–816.

  23. Jiang, R., Xiong, K., Fan, P., & Zhong, Z. (2015). Outage performance of SWIPT-enabled two-way relay networks. In Proceedings of IEEE workshop on high mobility wireless communications (HMWC), Xi’an, China, pp. 106–110.

  24. Wang, F., Xu, W., Li, S., Feng, Z., & Lin, J. (2015). Outage probability analysis of DF relay networks with RF energy harvesting. In Proceedings of IEEE global communications conference (GLOBECOM), San Diego, CA, pp. 1–5.

  25. Wang, J., Jiang, C., Han, Z., Ren, Y., & Hanzo, L. (2016). Network association strategies for an energy harvesting aided super-WiFi network relying on measured solar activity. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 34(12), 3785–3797.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Ghosh, S., Acharya, T., & Maity, S. P. (2017). Outage analysis in DF relay assisted two-way communication with RF energy harvesting. In Proceedings of IEEE 21st international ITG workshop on smart antennas (WSA), Berlin, Germany, pp. 1–8.

  27. Fragouli, C., Boudec, J. Y. L., & Widmer, J. (2006). Network coding: An instant primer. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 36(1), 63–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Wang, Z., Chen, Z., Yao, Y., Xia, B., & Liu, H. (2014). Wireless energy harvesting and information transfer in cognitive two-way relay networks. In Proceedings of IEEE global communications conference (GLOBECOM), Austin, TX, pp. 3465–3470.

  29. Akin, S., & Fidler, M. (2016). On the transmission rate strategies in cognitive radios. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 15(3), 2335–2350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Kim, S. J., Mitran, P., & Tarokh, V. (2007). Performance bounds for bi-directional coded cooperation protocols. In Proceedings of IEEE ICDCSW 2007, Toronto, ON, pp. 1–7.

  31. Tse, D., & Viswanath, P. (2005). Fundamentals of wireless communication. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  32. Ross, S. M. (2014). Introduction to probability models. Cambridge: Academic Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Das, S., & Suganthan, P. N. (2011). Differential evolution: A survey of the state-of-the-art. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 15(1), 4–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sutanu Ghosh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ghosh, S., Acharya, T. & Maity, S.P. On outage minimization in RF energy harvesting relay assisted bidirectional communication. Wireless Netw 25, 3867–3881 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-018-01924-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-018-01924-1

Keywords

Navigation