Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Purified C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis (Nordstedt) Geitler: a novel and potent agent against drug resistant bacteria

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The experimental data on the study of the antibacterial activity of purified phycocyanin, a protein-bound pigment isolated from blue-green alga, Spirulina platensis (Nordstedt) Geitler, Oscillatoriaceae are generalized and it was shown that phycocyanin was able to markedly inhibit the growth of drug resistant bacteria Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus while, no activity was recorded in Acinetobacter baumanii and Enterococcus durans, this is the first report of the activity of purified C-phycocyanin against drug resistant bacteria. The possible use of phycocyanin as a drug with associated antibacterial activity is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bauer AW, Kirby WM, Sherris JC, Turk M (1966) Antibiotic susceptibility by a standardized single disk method. Am J Clin Pathol 45:493–496

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boussiba S, Richmond AE (1979) Isolation and characterization of phycocyanins from the blue-green alga Spirulina platensis. Arch Microbiol 120:155–159

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bush K (2004) Antibacterial drug discovery in the 21st century. Clin Microbiol Infect 10:10–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen C, Zhang YZ, Chen XL, Zhou BC, Gao HJ (2003) Langmuir-Blodgett film of phycobilisomes from blue-green alga Spirulina platensis. Acta Bioch Bioph Sin 35:952–955

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Devienne KF, Raddi MSG (2002) Screening for antimicrobial activity of natural products using a microplate photometer. Braz J Microbiol 33:166–168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ge B, Qin S, Han L, Lin F, Ren Y (2006) Antioxidant properties of recombinant allophycocyanin expressed in Escherichia coli. J Photochem Photobiol B-Biol 84:175–180

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez R, Rodriguez S, Romay C, Ancheta O, Gonzalez A, Armesto J (1999) Anti-inflammatory activity of phycocyanin extract in acetic acid-induced colitis in rats. Pharmacol Res 39:55–59

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gustafson KR, Cardellina JH, Fuller RW, Weslow OS, Kiser RF, Snader KM, Paterson GM, Boyd MR (1989) AIDS-antiviral sulfolipids from cyanobacteria (blue green algae). J Natl Cancer Inst 81:1254–1258

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi K, Hayashi T, Kojima I (1996) A natural sulfated polysaccharide, calcium spirulan, isolated from Spirulina platensis: In vitro and ex vivo evaluation of anti-Herpes simplex virus and anti-human immunodeficiency virus activities. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 12:1463–1471

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hirata T, Tanaka M, Ooike M, Tsunomura T, Sakaguchi M (2000) Antioxidant activities of phycocyanin prepared from Spirulina platensis. J Appl Phycol 12:435–439

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227:680–685

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li B, Zhang X, Gao M, Chu X (2005) Effects of CD59 on antitumoral activities of phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. Biomed Pharmacother 59:551–560

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Lizhi X, Cheng N, Lin L, Zhang C (2000) Inhibitory effect of phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis on the growth of human leukemia K562 cells. J Appl Phycol 12:125–130

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Madhyastha HK, Radha KS, Sugiki M, Omura S, Maruyama M (2006) C-phycocyanin transcriptionally regulates uPA mRNA through cAMP mediated PKA pathway in human fibroblast WI-38 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta 1760:1624–1630

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mathew B, Sankaranaryanan R, Padmanabhan P (1995) Evaluation of chemoprevention of oral cancer with Spirulina fusiformis. Nutr Cancer 24:197–202

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mazzanti G, Mascellino MT, Battinelli L, Coluccia D, Manganaro M, Saso L (2000) Antimicrobial investigation of semipurified fractions of Ginkgo biloba leaves. J Ethnopharmacol 71:83–88

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • NCCLS National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (2003) Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility test for bacteria that grow aerobically; approved standard M7-A6, 6th edn. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Wayne

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozdemir G, Ulku Karabay N, Dalay MC, Pazarbasi B (2004) Antibacterial activity of volatile component and various extracts of Spirulina platensis. Phytother Res 18:754–757

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Romay C, Armesto J, Remirez D, Gonzalez R, Ledon N, Garcia I (1998) Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of C-phycocyanin from blue-green algae. Inflamm Res 47:36–41

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Romay C, Gonzalez R, Ledon N, Remirez D, Rimbau V (2003) C-phycocyanin: a biliprotein with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Curr Protein Pept Sci 4:207–216

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vadiraja BB, Madyastha KM (2000) C-phycocyanin: a potent peroxyl radical scavenger in vivo and in vitro. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 275:20–275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang XY, Liu LN, Chen XL, Zhang YZ, Zhou BC (2004) The study of the stability of phycobilisomes in algae, Spirulina platensis. Mar Sci 28:38–42

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to former Director, CAS in Botany, University of Madras, for extending laboratory facilities and Prof. P. Reddanna, Hyderabad Central University, Hyderabad, for purification of phycocyanin.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ramasamy Rengasamy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sarada, D.V.L., Sreenath Kumar, C. & Rengasamy, R. Purified C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis (Nordstedt) Geitler: a novel and potent agent against drug resistant bacteria. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 27, 779–783 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-010-0516-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-010-0516-2

Keywords

Navigation