Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation on the potential application of biological agents in the extension of shelf life of fresh beef in Nigeria

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) cultures to preserve fresh beef at room temperature, with a view to promoting safety and availability of the product in Nigeria. Two LAB strains, Pediococcus pentosaceus LIV 01 and P. acidilactici FLE 01, were applied as starters (106 cfu/g) on sliced fresh beef samples, and were stored for 7 days at 30°C. Analyses of microbiological, thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and free fatty acids (FFA) were carried out during storage. Results indicated reduction in the Enterobacteriaceae, Staphylococcus and coliforms in starter inoculated samples. TBA and FFA were lower in starter culture inoculated samples compared to controls during storage. In a challenge experiment against the LAB cultures during a 7-day storage, two sets of meat were inoculated separately with 106 cfu/g each of pathogenic organisms Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella Typhimurium. There was about 1 log reduction in the L. monocytogenes on day 1 while counts were below detection limit (<2 log) on day 2 in meat samples inoculated with P. pentosaceus alone and in combination with P. acidilactici. Counts of S. Typhimurium showed about 2 log reduction in starter inoculated samples during storage while an increase by about 3 log was observed in control samples. The protective ability of the LAB strains could be exploited in shelf life extension and control of foodborne pathogens in fresh beef; their use as biological preservatives may help in promoting public health, safety and availability of the product in Nigeria.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Albano H, Todorov SD, Reenen CA, Hogg T, Dicks LMT, Teixeira P (2007) Characterization of two bacteriocins produced by Pediococcus acidilactici isolated from “Alheira”, a fermented sausage traditionally produced in Portugal. Int J Food Microbiol 116:239–247

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ammor MS, Mayo B (2007) Selection criteria for lactic acid bacteria to be used as functional starter cultures in dry sausage production: an update. Meat Sci 76:138–146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • AOAC (1990) Official methods of analysis, 15th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC. ISBN 0-93 558 442-0

  • Aymerich T (1996) Caracterizacion bioquimica y genetica de bacteriocinas producidas por bacterias lácticas aisladas de productos cárnicos fermentado-curados Técnicas de transferencia genética. PhD thesis, Autonoma University of Barcelona

  • Aymerich MT, Hugas M, Monfort JM (1998) Review: bacteriocinogenic lactic acid bacteria associated with meat products. Food Sci Technol Int 4:141–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brewer MS, Ikins WG, Harbers CAZ (1992) TBA values, sensory characteristics and volatiles in ground pork during long term frozen storage: effects of packaging. J Food Sci 57:558–560

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Casaburi A, Aristoy MC, Cavella S, Di Monaco R, Ercolini D, Toldra F, Villani F (2007) Biochemical and sensory characteristics of traditional fermented sausages of Vallo di Diano (Southern Italy) as affected by the use of starter cultures. Meat Sci 76:295–307

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cintas LM, Casaus MP, Herranz C, Nes IF, Hernández PE (2001) Review: bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria. Food Sci Technol Int 7:281–305

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cleveland J, Montville TJ, Nes IF, Chikindas ML (2001) Bacteriocins: safe, natural antimicrobials for food preservation. Int J Food Microbiol 71:1–20

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Colak H, Hampikyan H, Ulusoy B, Bingol EB (2007) Presence of L. monocytogenes in Turkish style fermented sausage (sucuk). Food Control 18:576–579

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Djenane D, Martínez L, Blanco D, Yangüela J, Beltrán JA, Roncalés P (2005) Effect of lactic acid bacteria on extension of shelf life and growth of Listeria monocytogenes in beef steaks stored in CO2-rich atmosphere. Brazil J Microbiol 36:405–412

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Erkmen O (2008) Modeling the effects of sucuk production technique on Listeria monocytogenes, aerobic bacteria and lactic acid bacteria during ripening and storage. Food Bioprod Process 86:220–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gomółka-Pawlicka M, Uradziński J, Wiszniewska A (2004) Effect of chosen lactic acid bacteria strains on Staphylococcus aureus in vitro as well as in meat and raw sausages. Pol J Vet Sci 7:251–259

    Google Scholar 

  • Guerrero I, Mendiolea R, Ponce E, Prado A (1995) Inoculation of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on meat surfaces as a means of decontamination in semi tropical conditions. Meat Sci 40:397–411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gurira OZ, Buys EM (2005) Characterization and antimicrobial activity of Pediococcus species isolated from South African farm-style cheese. Food Microbiol 22:159–168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hammes HP, Hertel C (1996) Selection and improvement of lactic acid bacteria used in meat and sausage fermentation. Lait 76:159–168

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Helander IM, Wright A, Mattila-Sandholm TM (1997) Potential of lactic acid bacteria and novel antimicrobials against Gram-negative bacteria. Trends Food Sci Technol 8:146–150

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaban G, Kaya M (2006) Effect of starter culture on growth of Staphylococcus aureus in sucuk. Food Control 17:797–801

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kalalou I, Faid M, Ahami AT (2004) Extending the shelf life of fresh minced camel meat at ambient temperature by Lactobacillus delbruekii subsp delbruekii. Electron J Biotechnol 7:246–251

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaya M, Gokalp HY (2004) The behaviour of L. monocytogenes in the sucuks produced with different lactic starter cultures. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 28:1113–1120

    Google Scholar 

  • Klaenhammer TR (1988) Review: bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria. Biochimie 70:337–349

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lambert AD, Smith JP, Dodds KL (1991) Shelf life extension and microbiological safety of fresh meat—a review. Food Microbiol 8:267–297

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lucke FK (2000) Utilization of microbes to process and preserve meat. Meat Sci 56:105–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marugg JD, Gonzalez CF, Kunka BS, Ledeboer AM, Pucci MJ, Toonen MY, Walker SA, Zoetmulder LCM, Vandenbergh PA (1992) Cloning, expression, and nucleotide sequence of genes involved in production of pediocin PA-i, a bacteriocin from Pediococcus acidilactici PAC1O. Appl Environ Microbiol 58:2360–2367

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mathys S, von AhU, Lacroix C, Staub E, Mini R, Cereghetti T, Meile L (2007) Detection of the pediocin gene pedA in strains from human faeces by real-time PCR and characterization of Pediococcus acidilactici UVA1. BMC Biotechnol 7:55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Millette M, Dupont C, Shareck F, Ruiz MT, Archambault D, Lacroix M (2008) Purification and identification of the pediocin produced by Pediococcus acidilactici MM33, a new human intestinal Strain. J Appl Microbiol 108:269–275

    Google Scholar 

  • MRNL (1986) Increasing the storage life of chilled vacuum packed meat by acetic acid treatment. Meat Res News Lett 86(3):1–3

    Google Scholar 

  • Olaoye OA, Onilude AA, Dodd CER (2008) Identification of Pediococcus spp. from beef and evaluation of their lactic acid production in varying concentrations of different carbon sources. Adv Nat Appl Sci 2:97–207

    Google Scholar 

  • Onilude AA, Sanni AI, Olaoye OA, Ogunbanwo ST (2002) Influence of lactic cultures on the quality attributes of tsire, a West African stick meat. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 18:615–619

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Postnote (2006) Food security in developing countries. Postnote 274:1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez JM, Cintas LM, Casaus P, Horn N, Dodd HM, Hernandez PE, Gasson MJ (1995) Isolation of nisin producing Lactococcus lactis strains from dry fermented sausages. J Appl Bacteriol 78:109–115

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Simpson PJ, Stanton C, Fitzgerald GF, Ross RP (2002) Genomic diversity within the genus Pediococcus as revealed by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA PCR and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Appl Environ Microbiol 68:765–771

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SPSS (1999) SPSS 1001 for windows. SPSS Inc., USA

    Google Scholar 

  • Suwanjinda D, Eames C, Panbangred W (2007) Screening of lactic acid bacteria for bacteriocins by microbiological and PCR methods. Biochem Mol Biol Educ 35:364–369

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thevenot D, Delignette-Muller M, Christieans S, Vernozy-Rozand C (2005) Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in 13 dried sausage processing plants and their products. Int J Food Microbiol 102:85–94

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ulu H (2004) Evaluation of three 2-thiobarbituric acid methods for the measurement of lipid oxidation in various meats and meat products. Meat Sci 67:683

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • USDA (2004) Food and agricultural import regulations and standards—meat and meat products standards. GAIN report number: VM4014, Vietnam

  • Vermeiren L, Devlieghere F, Debevere J (2004) Evaluation of meat born lactic acid bacteria as protective cultures for the biopreservation of cooked meat products. Int J Food Microbiol 9:149–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yu Z, Morrison M (2004) Comparisons of different hypervariable regions of rrs genes for use in fingerprinting of microbial communities by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. Appl Environ Microbiol 70:4800–4806

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, UK, where part of this research study was carried out.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Olusegun A. Olaoye.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Olaoye, O.A., Onilude, A.A. Investigation on the potential application of biological agents in the extension of shelf life of fresh beef in Nigeria. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 26, 1445–1454 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-010-0319-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-010-0319-5

Keywords

Navigation