I truly did fall in love with the people and the culture and it was a wonderful experience that left me feeling like I need to be doing work like this.—Student 6, female undergraduate.
Abstract
Nonprofit education and management programs often recognize the efficacy of including experiential learning opportunities such as study abroad in their curricula. In addition, higher education institutions increasingly prioritize global citizenship as a learning outcome. However, challenges abound for educators who want to evaluate study abroad courses that expect students to acquire or deepen their levels of global citizenship. This study seeks to evaluate the impact of a short-course study abroad program on students’ global citizenship orientation. Our qualitative findings suggest that students indeed grapple with the notion of global citizenship in various ways while immersed in such a course. They can also express conflicting views, further confounding scholarly understanding of how to best measure global citizenship. We discuss implications for students expressing more of an observational role than an inclination to act on global issues.
Résumé
Les programmes de gestion et d’éducation sans but lucratif reconnaissent souvent l’efficacité des apprentissages empiriques, dont les voyages d’études à l’étranger. En outre, les établissements d’enseignement supérieur donnent de plus en plus la priorité à la citoyenneté mondiale en tant que but ultime de ces formations. Les éducateurs responsables d’évaluer les cours offerts à l’étranger pour exhorter les étudiants à acquérir ou à approfondir leur statut de citoyen mondial font toutefois face à de nombreux défis. La présente étude tente d’évaluer l’incidence d’un programme d’études à l’étranger de courte durée sur l’orientation des étudiants en matière de citoyenneté mondiale. Nos résultats qualitatifs suggèrent que les étudiants apprivoisent effectivement la notion de citoyenneté mondiale de diverses façons durant une telle immersion pédagogique. Ils expriment également des points de vue conflictuels, déconcertant ainsi davantage les académiciens quant à la méthode de mesure de la citoyenneté mondiale la plus efficace. Nous traitons des implications que cela a pour les étudiants qui affichent des comportements d’observateur plutôt qu’une propension à agir dans la foulée d’enjeux mondiaux donnés.
Zusammenfassung
Gemeinnützige Bildungs- und Managementprogramme erkennen häufig, wie nützlich es ist, erfahrungsorientierte Lerngelegenheiten, wie z.B. ein Auslandsstudium, in ihre Kurspläne aufzunehmen. Darüber hinaus machen höhere Bildungseinrichtungen die globale Bürgerschaft als Lernziel vermehrt zur Priorität. Allerdings ergeben sich viele Probleme für Pädagogen, die Auslandsstudienkurse bewerten wollen, bei denen von den Studenten erwartet wird, dass sie ihre globale Bürgerschaft herausbilden bzw. vertiefen. Diese Arbeit möchte die Auswirkungen eines kurzen Auslandsstudiums auf die Orientierung der Studenten zur globalen Bürgerschaft beurteilen. Die qualitativen Ergebnisse weisen darauf hin, dass sich die Studenten im Rahmen eines solchen Programms tatsächlich auf verschiedene Weise mit dem Konzept der globalen Bürgerschaft auseinandersetzen. Zudem können sie unterschiedliche Meinungen zum Ausdruck bringen, die das wissenschaftliche Verständnis zur bestmöglichen Messung der gobalen Bürgerschaft weiter durcheinanderbringen. Es werden die Implikationen für Studenten diskutiert, die mehr eine Beobachterrolle ausdrücken als den Drang, auf globale Themen einzuwirken.
Resumen
Los programas de gestión y educación sin ánimo de lucro a menudo reconocen la eficacia de incluir oportunidades de aprendizaje experiencial, tales como estudiar en el extranjero en sus planes de estudio. Asimismo, las instituciones de enseñanza superior priorizan cada vez más la ciudadanía mundial como un resultado del aprendizaje. Sin embargo, abundan los retos para los educadores que deseen evaluar los cursos de estudio en el extranjero que esperan que los estudiantes adquieran o profundicen sus niveles de ciudadanía mundial. El presente estudio trata de evaluar el impacto de un programa breve de estudios en el extranjero sobre la orientación en ciudadanía mundial de los estudiantes. Nuestros hallazgos cualitativos sugieren que los estudiantes tratan de resolver la noción de ciudadanía mundial de diversas formas, mientras están inmersos en dicho curso. También pueden expresar opiniones conflictivas, confundiendo aún más la comprensión de los eruditos de cómo medir de mejor forma la ciudadanía mundial. Tratamos las implicaciones para los estudiantes que expresan más un papel observacional que una inclinación a actuar en temas mundiales.
Chinese
非营利性教育和管理计划经常认识到将体验式学习机会(如出国留学)纳入课程的功效。此外,高等教育机构越来越重视将全球公民水平作为学习成果。然而,对于想要评估留学课程、希望学生获得或加深其全球公民水平的教育工作者来说,面临着诸多挑战。本研究旨在评估短期留学计划对学生全球公民导向的影响。我们的定性研究结果表明,沉浸在这样的课程中,学生确实以各种方式解决了全球公民的观念。他们还可以表达不同观点,进一步质疑学术上对如何最好衡量全球公民的理解。我们讨论对表达更多观察角色的学生的影响,而非对全球问题采取行动的倾向。
Arabic
غالبا” تعترف برامج التعليم والإدارة الغير ربحية بفاعلية تشمل فرص التعليم التجريبي مثل الدراسة في الخارج في مناهجها الدراسية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، تعطي مؤسسات التعليم العالي الأولوية المتزايدة لدراسة المواضيع العالمية كنتيجة للتعليم. مع ذلك، هناك تحديات كثيرة للمعلمين الذين يرغبون في تقييم الدورات الدراسية في الخارج التي تتوقع أن الطلاب يحصلوا عليها أو تعميق مستويات الدراسات العالمية. تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم أثر برنامج الدراسة القصيرة في الخارج على توجيه الدراسات العالمية للطلاب. نتائجنا النوعية تشير إلى أن الطلاب يتصارعون بالفعل مع مفهوم الدراسة العالمية بطرق مختلفة في أثناء إستغراقهم في مثل هذه الدورة. يمكنهم أيضا التعبير عن وجهات نظر متضاربة، مما يزيد من الفهم العلمي الفكري لكيفية قياس أفضل دراسة للمواضيع العالمية. نناقش الآثار المترتبة على الطلاب الذين يعبرون عن دور رصد أكثر من ميل إلى العمل على القضايا العالمية.
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Notes
Course materials and assignment prompts can be accessed in an appendix available from the corresponding author.
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Mason, D.P., Thier, M. Study Abroad, Global Citizenship, and the Study of Nongovernmental Organizations. Voluntas 29, 404–418 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-017-9899-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-017-9899-0