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RCSoS: An IEC 61508 Compatible Server Model for Reliable Communication

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Abstract

In most cases of safety-related systems, the network is an indispensable part. At this point, the system reliability is as important as the system communication quality. With the emergence of multi-core architectures, the first generation usually aims to provide reliable and deterministic computing resources. Therefore, with the boost requirement of reliability and throughput that cannot be satisfied by general single-core processors, the deployment of safety-related systems is transferred and processed in multi-core environments. This paper proposes Reliable Communication Server on SPU (RCSoS), which is a server model for reliable communication utilizing SPU (Synergistic Processor Unit) in Cell/B.E. (Cell Broadband Engine). It simulates SPU as a communication server and guarantees the reliability and determinacy by the isolation mode of SPU and contract model. RCSoS has been implemented in PlayStation 3. It could dynamically adjust parameters, and inform applications on contract violations. The building process conforms IEC 61508, which guarantees the reliability of the life cycle. Besides, experiments show that the performance of this model is acceptable for the application requirements of network communication. And also the formal verification on the model theoretically guarantees the functional safety of the system.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60973137, Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University under Grant No. NCET-12-0250, Gansu Sci. & Tech. Program under Grant No. 1104GKCA049, 1204GKCA061 and 1304GKCA018, The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. lzujbky-2013-k05, lzujbky-2013-43, lzujbky-2013-44 and lzujbky-2014-49, Gansu Telecom Cuiying Research Fund under Grant No. lzudxcy-2013-4, Gansu Telecom Cuiying Research Fund under Grant No. lzudxcy-2013-4, Google Research Awards, Google Faculty Award, and Providence University research program, under grant PU102-11100-A12.

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Correspondence to Qingguo Zhou.

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Zhou, R., Chen, X., Chen, H. et al. RCSoS: An IEC 61508 Compatible Server Model for Reliable Communication. J Sign Process Syst 80, 323–337 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-014-0914-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-014-0914-z

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