Skip to main content
Log in

A Signed Array Multiplier with Bypassing Logic

  • Published:
Journal of Signal Processing Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A low power digital signed array multiplier based on a 2-dimensional (2-D) bypassing technique is proposed in this work. When the horizontally (row) or the vertically (column) operand is zero, the corresponding bypassing cells skip redundant signal transitions to avoid unnecessary calculation to reduce power dissipation. An 8×8 signed multiplier using the 2-D bypassing technique is implemented on silicon using a standard 0.18 μm CMOS process to verify power reduction performance. The power-delay product of the proposed 8×8 signed array multiplier is measured to be 31.74 pJ at 166 MHz, which is significantly reduced in comparison with prior works.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6

References

  1. Wang, C.-C., Huang, J.-M., & Cheng, H.-C. (2005). A 2K/8K mode small-area FFT processor for OFDM demodulation of DVB-T receivers. In 2005 inter. conf. on consumer electronics, CD-ROM version, 4.1-2.

  2. Wang, C.-C., Huang, C.-J., & Tsai, K.-C. (2000). A 1.0 GHz 0.6-gm 8-bit carry lookahead adder using PLA-styled all-N-transistor logic. In IEEE trans. of circuits and systems, part II: Analog and digital signal processing (Vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 133–135).

  3. Kang, J.-Y., & Gaudiot, J.-L. (2006). A simple high-Speed multiplier design. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 55(10), 1253–1258.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Choi, J., Jeon, J., & Choi, K. (2000). Power minimization of functional units by partially guarded computation. In 2000 international symposium on low power electronics and design (pp. 131–136).

  5. Ohban, J., Moshnyaga, V. G., & Inoue, K. (2002). Multiplier energy reduction through bypassing of partial products. In 2002 Asia-Pacific conference on circuits and systems (Vol. 2, pp. 13–17).

  6. Baugh, C. R., & Wooley, B. A. (1973). A two’s complement parallel array multiplication algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 22(12), 1045–1047.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Asati, A., & Chandrashekhar (2009). A high-speed, hierarchical 16×16 array of array multiplier design. In International multimedia, signal processing and communication technologies (pp. 161–164).

  8. James, R. K., Shahana, T. K., Jacob, K. P., & Sasi, S. (2008). Decimal multiplication using compact BCD multiplier. In International conference on electronic design (pp. 1–6).

  9. Kim, J., & Lee, Y.S. (2008). An improved high speed fully pipelined 500 MHz 8×8 Baugh–Wooley multiplier design using 0.6 μm CMOS TSPC logic design style. In IEEE region 10 and the third international conference on industrial and information systems (pp. 1–6).

  10. Wang, C.-C., & Sung, G.-N. (2009). Low-power multiplier design using a bypassing technique. Journal of Signal Processing Systems, 57(3), 331–338.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This investigation is partially supported by National Science Council under grant NSC 99-2221-E-110-081-MY3 and EZ-10-09-44-98. It is also partially supported by Ministry of Economic Affairs, Taiwan, under grant 99-EC-17-A-01-S1-104, and 99-EC-17-A-19-S1-133. The authors would like to express their deepest gratefulness to Chip Implementation Center of National Applied Research Laboratories, Taiwan, for their thoughtful chip fabrication service.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chua-Chin Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, CC., Hsu, CH., Sung, GN. et al. A Signed Array Multiplier with Bypassing Logic. J Sign Process Syst 66, 87–92 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-010-0558-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-010-0558-6

Keywords

Navigation