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Ultra-mini-PCNL using the urological Dyna-CT in small infants: a single-center experience

  • Urology - Original Paper
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Abstract

Purpose

To analyze and share our experience with ultra-mini-PCNL using the urological Dyna-CT in small infants.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was performed on all infants younger than 3 years of age who underwent ultra-mini-PCNL at our institution since 2016. Operating time, fluoroscopy time, dose area product (DAP), stone-free status, intra- and postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay were analyzed.

Results

A total of nine interventions conducted on eight children were evaluated. The mean age of infants was 22.8 ± 11.9 months. The mean operation time and the mean fluoroscopy time were 119.2 ± 51.8 min, and 190.4 ± 93.8 s, respectively. The mean DAP was 11.4 ± 6.9 μGym2 and the stone clearance at 3 months was 87.5%. No major postoperative complications were assessed, and no transfusion was given. The mean hospital stay was 4 (IQR 3–6) days.

Conclusion

Ultra-mini-PCNL utilizing the urological Dyna-CT can safely and effectively be performed in small infants with kidney stones. In this setting, the urological Dyna-CT allows for a very low radiation exposure.

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Data availability

The data that support the findings of this study are not publicly available due to their containing information that could compromise the privacy of research participants. But, the data are available from the corresponding author B.G. (britta.gruene@umm.de) upon reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

We thank the patients for participating in the study.

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

BG: conception, performance of work, interpretation and analysis of data, writing the article. MCR-S: performance of work, interpretation or analysis of data, editing the manuscript. KM: performance of work, editing the manuscript. PN: supervision, editing the manuscript. MSM: supervision, editing the manuscript. NY: supervision, editing the manuscript. RS: supervision, editing the manuscript. JH: conception, supervision, interpretation of data, writing the article, editing the manuscript. All authors drafted the work or revised it critically for important intellectual content. All authors approved the version to be published and agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jonas Herrmann.

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Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Ethical approval

Ethical approval was obtained (2020-837-AF 11 Ethics committee of the Medical Faculty of Mannheim, University of Heidelberg).

Consent to participate

All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For the present retrospective data analysis, written informed consent was not obtained from the parents or guardians of the study participants prior to study inclusion which was approved by the ethics committee.

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Grüne, B., Rassweiler-Seyfried, MC., Müller, K. et al. Ultra-mini-PCNL using the urological Dyna-CT in small infants: a single-center experience. Int Urol Nephrol 54, 979–984 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-022-03150-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-022-03150-3

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