We investigate biharmonic Ricci soliton hypersurfaces (Mn, g, 𝜉, ⋋) whose potential field 𝜉 satisfies certain conditions. We obtain a result based on the average scalar curvature of the compact Ricci soliton hypersurface Mn, where 𝜉 is a general vector field. Then we prove that there are no proper biharmonic Ricci soliton hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space En+1 provided that the potential field 𝜉 is either a principal vector in grad H⊥ or \( \xi =\frac{\operatorname{grad}\kern0.5em H}{\left|\operatorname{grad}\kern0.5em H\right|}. \)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Caddeo, S. Montaldo, and C. Oniciuce, “Biharmonic submanifold of S3,” Internat. J. Math., 12, 867–876 (2001).
B. Y. Chen, “Total mean curvature and submanifolds of finite type,” Series in Pure Mathematics, 27, World Sci. Publ., Hackensack, NJ (2015).
B. Y. Chen, “Some open problems and conjectures on submanifolds of finite type,” Soochow J. Math., 17, No. 2, 169–188 (1991).
B. Y. Chen and S. Deshmukh, “Classification of Ricci solitons on Euclidean hypersurfaces,” Internat. J. Math., 25, No. 11, (2014).
S. Deshmukh, “Jacobi-type vector fields on Ricci solitons,” Bull. Math. Soc. Sci. Math. Roumanie (N.S.), 55(103), No. 1, 41–50 (2012).
I. Dimittric, “Submanifolds of Em with harmonic mean curvature vector,” Bull. Inst. Math. Acad. Sin. (N.S.), 20, 53–65 (1992).
J. Eells and L. Lemaire, “Selected topics in harmonic maps,” Proc. CBMS Reg. Conf. Ser. Math., 50, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1983).
Yu Fu, “Biharmonic hypersurface with three distinct principle curvatures in Euclidean 5-space,” J. Geom. Phys., 75, 113–119 (2014).
T. Hasanis and T. Vluchos, “Hypersurfaces in E4 with harmonic mean curvature vector field,” Math. Nachr., 172, 145–169 (1995).
N. Mosadegh and E. Abedi, “Hopf biharmonic hypersurfaces in space forms,” submitted.
S. Maeta, “K-harmonic maps into Riemannian manifold with constant sectional curvature,” Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 140, 1635–1847 (2012).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 73, No. 7, pp. 931–937, July, 2021. Ukrainian DOI: 10.37863/umzh.v73i7.495.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mosadegh, N., Abedi, E. & Ilmakchi, M. Ricci Soliton Biharmonic Hypersurfaces in the Euclidean Space. Ukr Math J 73, 1084–1091 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-021-01978-z
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-021-01978-z