We consider the ring of all infinite (ℕ × ℕ) upper triangular matrices over a field F. We give the description of elements that are Drazin invertible in this ring. In the case where F is such that char(F) ≠ 2 and |F| > 4, we find the form of linear preservers for the Drazin inverses.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Ben-Israel and T. N. E. Greville, Generalized Inverse: Theory and Applications, Springer, New York (2003).
K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao, The Theory of Generalized Inverses over Commutative Rings, Taylor & Francis, London; New York (2002).
R. Bru, J. J. Climent, and M. Neumann, “On the index of block upper triangular matrices,” SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 16, 436–447 (1995).
C. Bu, “Linear maps preserving the Drazin inverses of matrices over fields,” Linear Algebra Appl., 396, 159–173 (2005).
M. Burgos, A. C. Márquez-García, and A. Morales-Campoy, “Strongly preserver problems in Banach algebras and ℂ*-algebras,” Linear Algebra Appl., 437, 1183–1193 (2012).
S. L. Campbell, “The Drazin inverse of an infinite matrix,” SIAM J. Appl. Math., 31, 492–503 (1976).
S. L. Campbell and C. D. Meyer, Generalized Inverses of Linear Transformations, Pitman, London (1979).
J. Cui, “Additive the Drazin inverse preservers,” Linear Algebra Appl., 426, 448–453 (2007).
Ch. Deng, “The Drazin inverses of sum and difference of idempotents,” Linear Algebra Appl., 430, 1282–1291 (2009).
Ch. Deng and Y. Wei, “Characterizations and representations of the Drazin inverse involving idempotents,” Linear Algebra Appl., 413, 1526–1538 (2009).
M. P. Drazin , “Pseudoinverses in associative rings and semigroups,” Amer. Math. Monthly, 65, 506–514 (1958).
R. E. Hartwig and J. M. Shoaf, “Group inverses and the Drazin inverses of bidiagonal and triangular Toeplitz matrices,” J. Austral. Math. Soc., 24, 10–34 (1977).
R. E. Hartwig, G. Wang, and Y. Wei, “Some additive results on the Drazin inverse,” Linear Algebra Appl., 322, 207–217 (2001).
X. Liu, S. Huang, L. Xu, and Y. Yu, “The explicit expression of the Drazin inverse and its application,” J. Appl. Math., 7, Art. ID479260 (2013).
X. Liu, L. Xu, and Y. Yu, “The representations of the Drazin inverse of differences of two matrices,” Appl. Math. Comput., 216, 3652–3661 (2010).
C. D. Meyer, Jr., and N. J. Rose, The index and the Drazin inverse of block triangular matrices,” SIAM J. Appl. Math., 33, 1–7 (1977).
R. Penrose, “A generalized inverse for matrices,” Math. Proc. Cambr. Philos. Soc., 51, 406–413 (1955).
K. C. Sivakumar, “Moore–Penrose inverse of an invertible infinite matrix,” Linear Multilinear Algebra, 54, 71–77 (2006).
K. C. Sivakumar, “Generalized inverses of an invertible infinite matrix,” Linear Multilinear Algebra, 54, 113–122 (2006).
Słowik R., “Maps on infinite triangular matrices preserving idempotents,” Linear Multilinear Algebra, 62, 938–964 (2014).
Y. Wei, “A characterization and representation of the Drazin inverse,” SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 17, 744–747 (1996).
Z. P. Yang, M. X. Chen, and G. Q. Lin, “Rank characteristic of tripotent matrices,” J. Math. Study, 41, 311–315 (2008).
H. Yao, B. Zhang, and G. Hong, “Maps completely preserving involutions and maps completely preserving the Drazin inverse,” ISRN Appl. Math., Art. ID 251389 (2012), 13 p.
H. Zguitti, “On the Drazin inverse for upper triangular operator matrices,” Bull. Math. Anal. Appl., 2, 27–33 (2010).
G. Zhuang, J. Chen, D. S. Cvetković Ilić, and Y. Wei, “Additive property of Drazin invertibility of elements in a ring,” Linear Multilinear Algebra, 60, 903–910 (2012).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Published in Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 70, No. 4, pp. 534–548, April, 2018.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Słowik, R. The Drazin Inverses of Infinite Triangular Matrices and Their Linear Preservers. Ukr Math J 70, 614–631 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-018-1520-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-018-1520-1