We obtain the exact values of the best (𝛼, β) -approximations for the classes K ∗ F of periodic functions K ∗ f such that f belongs to a given rearrangement-invariant set F and K is 2𝜋 -periodic kernel that does not increase the number of sign changes by the subspaces of generalized polynomial splines with nodes at the points 2kπ/n and 2kπ/n + h, n ∈ ℕ, k ∈ ℤ, h ∈ (0, 2π/n). It is shown that these subspaces are extremal for the Kolmogorov widths of the corresponding functional classes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. F. Babenko, “Nonsymmetric approximations in spaces of integrable functions,” Ukr. Mat. Zh., 34, No. 4, 409–416 (1982); English translation: Ukr. Math. J., 34, No. 4, 331–336 (1982).
V. F. Babenko, “Inequalities for rearrangements of differentiable periodic functions, problems of approximation, and approximate integration,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 272, No. 5, 1038–1041 (1983).
V. F. Babenko, “Approximation of the classes of convolutions,” Sib. Mat. Zh., 28, No. 5, 6–21 (1987).
V. F. Babenko, Extremal Problems of the Approximation Theory and Nonsymmetric Norms [in Russian], Doctoral-Degree Thesis (Physics and Mathematics), Dnepropetrovsk (1987).
V. F. Babenko and N. V. Parfinovich, “Exact values of the best approximations of the classes of periodic functions by splines with defect 2,” Mat. Zametki, 85, No. 4, 538–551 (2009).
V. F. Babenko and N. V. Parfinovich, “On the exact values of the best approximations of classes of differentiable periodic functions by splines,” Mat. Zametki, 87, No. 5, 669–683 (2010).
S. Karlin, Total Positivity, Vol. I, Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford (1968).
N. P. Korneichuk, Extremal Problems in the Approximation Theory [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1976).
N. P. Korneichuk and A. A. Ligun, “On the approximation of a class by another class and extremal subspaces in L 1 ,” Anal. Math., 7, No. 2, 107–119 (1981).
N. P. Korneichuk, A. A. Ligun, and V. G. Doronin, Approximation with Restrictions [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1982).
M. A. Krasnosel’skii and Ya. V. Rutitskii, Convex Functions and the Orlicz Spaces [in Russian], Fizmatgiz, Moscow (1958).
S. G. Krein, Yu. I. Petunin, and E. M. Semenov, Interpolation of Linear Operators [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1978).
A. A. Ligun, “Inequalities for upper bounds of functions,” Anal. Math., 2, No. 1, 11–40 (1976).
A. A. Ligun, “On the widths of some classes of differentiable periodic functions,” Mat. Zametki, 27, No. 1, 61–75 (1980).
J. C. Mairhuber, I. J. Schonberg, and R. E. Williamson, “On variation diminishing transformations on the circle,” Rend. Circ. Math. Palermo, 8, No. 2, 241–270 (1959).
Yu. I. Makovoz, “Widths of some functional classes in the space L,” Izv. Akad. Nauk Belorus. SSR, Ser. Fiz.-Mat., 4, 19–28 (1969).
Yu. I. Makovoz, “On one method for the estimation of the widths of sets in Banach spaces from below,” Mat. Sb., 87, No. 1, 136–142 (1972).
Yu. I. Makovoz, “Widths of Sobolev classes and splines deviating from zero,” Mat. Zametki, 26, No. 5, 805–812 (1979).
S. M. Nikol’skii, “Approximation of functions by trigonometric polynomials in the mean,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Mat., 10, No. 3, 207–256 (1946).
L. V. Taikov, “On the approximation in the mean of some classes of analytic functions,” Tr. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 88, 61–70 (1967).
A. Pinkus, “On n-widths of periodic functions,” J. Anal. Math., 35, 209–235 (1979).
A. Pinkus, n-Width in Approximation Theory, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1985).
Yu. N. Subbotin, “Widths of the class W r L in L(0, 2𝜋) and the approximation by spline functions,” Mat. Zametki, 7, No. 1, 43–52 (1970).
Yu. N. Subbotin, “Approximation by spline functions and estimates of the widths,” Tr. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 109, 35–60 (1971).
S. P. Turovets, “On the best approximation of differentiable functions in the mean,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR, Ser. A, 5, 417–421 (1968).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 69, No. 8, pp. 1073–1083, August, 2017.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Parfinovych, N.V. Exact Values of the Best (𝛼, β)-Approximations for the Classes of Convolutions with Kernels that Do Not Increase the Number of Sign Changes. Ukr Math J 69, 1248–1261 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-017-1428-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-017-1428-1