Skip to main content
Log in

Redesigning a curriculum for inquiry: an ecology case study

  • Published:
Instructional Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article reports on an interdisciplinary ecology degree that was redesigned to provide more research activity for undergraduates. A case study approach explored how the teaching team constructed a curriculum that used inquiry activities. The development of an inquiry curriculum was enabled by a University audit focusing on the links between teaching and research, a Programme Review that signalled a need for change, and a Programme Director and group of academics committed to change. In addition, curriculum planning discussions were facilitated by an academic staff developer, who developed a shared vision for an inquiry approach during extended conversations amongst the planning group. Consequently, the new programme progressively develops inquiry skills in four out of five core courses (papers/modules). At stages 1 and 2, structured, guided and open inquiry activities lead to an open inquiry capstone course at stage 3.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
€32.70 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Finland)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. In a subsequent Programme Review in 2008 this course has been dropped as a core Ecology paper.

References

  • Ai, R., Bhatt, M., Chevrier, S., Ciccarelli, R., Grady, R., Kumari, V., Li, K., Nazarali, N., Rahimi, H., Roberts, J., Sachs, J., Schepmyer, A., Wang, M., & Wong, H. (2006). Choose your own inquiry. Unpublished report, University of McMaster.

  • Barrows, H. S., & Tamblyn, R. M. (1980). Problem-based learning—An approach to medical education. New York: Springer Publishing Company, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biggs, J., & Tang, C. (2007). Teaching for quality learning at university (3rd ed.). Maidenhead, Berkshire: The Society for Research into Higher Education & Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyer Commission. (1999). Reinventing undergraduate education: A blueprint for America’s research universities. Stony Brook, NY: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brew, A. (2003). Teaching and research: New relationships and their implications for inquiry-based teaching and learning in higher education. Higher Education Research and Development, 22(1), 3–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chinn, C. A., & Malhotra, B. A. (2002). Epistemologically authentic inquiry in schools: A theoretical framework for evaluating inquiry tasks. Science Education, 86, 175–218.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guerra-Bobo, M., & Brough, T. E. (2010) Neighbour density, body size and anti-predator hiding time in the New Zealand mud-crab Austrohelice crassa. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. doi:10.1017/S0025315410001049.

  • Harden, R., & Stamper, N. (1999). What is a spiral curriculum? Medical Teacher, 21(2), 141–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Healey, M. (2005). Linking research and teaching to benefit student learning. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 29(2), 183–201.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hubball, H., & Gold, N. (2007). The scholarship of curriculum practice and undergraduate program reform: Integrating theory into practice. New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 112(Winter), 5–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyman, M., & Luginbuhl, G. (2004). Inquiry-guided learning and the undergraduate major in the department of microbiology. In V. S. Lee (Ed.), Teaching and learning through inquiry: A guidebook for institutions and instructors (pp. 129–141). Sterling. VA: Stylus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, A., Breen, R., Lindsay, R., & Brew, A. (2003). Re-shaping higher education: Linking teaching and research. London: Routledge-Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, A., Healey, M., & Zetter, R. (2007). Linking teaching and research in disciplines and departments. York: The Higher Education Academy.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnston, M. (2006). Implementing curricular change. Computing in Science and Engineering, 2006, 32–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Justice, C., Rice, J., & Warry, W. (2009). Academic skill development—Inquiry seminars can make a difference: Evidence from a quasi-experimental study. International Journal of Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 3(1), 1–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Justice, C., Rice, J., Warry, W., Inglis, S., Miller, S., & Sammon, S. (2007). Inquiry in higher education: Reflections and directions on course design and teaching methods. Innovative Higher Education, 31(4), 201–214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kember, D. (1997). A reconceptualisation of the research into university academics’ conceptions of teaching. Learning and Instruction, 7(3), 255–275.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, V. S., Greene, D. B., Odom, J., Schechter, E., & Slatta, R. W. (2004). What is inquiry-guided learning? In V. S. Lee (Ed.), Teaching and learning through inquiry: A guidebook for institutions and instructors (pp. 3–16). Sterling, VA: Stylus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, V. S., Hyman, M. R., & Luginbuhl, G. (2007). The concept of readiness in the academic department: A case study of undergraduate education reform. Innovative Higher Education, 32, 3–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levy, P. (2008). Working Paper, CILASS Third Mondays Research Seminar Series, 17 November 2008. Accessed May 1, 2009, from http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/cilass/resources/thirdmondays.html.

  • Levy, P. (2009). Inquiry-based learning: A conceptual framework. Centre for Inquiry-based Learning in the Arts and Social Sciences, University of Sheffield. Accessed May 1, 2009, from http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/cilass/resources.

  • Maurer, D. (2007). Teaching inquiry at McMaster: The impact on the instructor. In C. Knapper (Ed.), Experiences with inquiry learning: Proceedings of a symposium at McMaster University, October 1–3, 2004 (pp. 81–88). Hamilton, ON: Centre for Leadership in Learning, McMaster University.

  • New Zealand Government. (1989). Education Act. Wellington: Government Printer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prince, M. J., & Felder, R. M. (2006). Inductive teaching and learning methods: Definitions, comparisons, and research bases. Journal of Engineering Education, 95(2), 123–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy, D., Borin, P., & Kustra, E. (2007). Assisting curriculum change through departmental initiatives. New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 112, 21–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spronken-Smith, R. A., & Harland, A. (2009). Learning to teach with problem-based learning. Active Learning in Higher Education, 10, 138–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spronken-Smith, R., & Walker, R. (2010) Can inquiry-based learning strengthen the links between teaching and disciplinary research? Studies in Higher Education, 35(6), 723–740.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spronken-Smith, R., Walker, R., Batchelor, J., O’Steen, B., & Angelo, T. (2010a). Enablers and barriers to the use of inquiry in undergraduate education. Teaching in Higher Education (in press).

  • Spronken-Smith, R., Walker, R., Batchelor, J., O’Steen, B. & Angelo, T. (2010b). Evaluating student perceptions of learning processes and intended learning outcomes under inquiry approaches. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education. doi:10.1080/02602938.2010.496531.

  • Spronken-Smith, R. A., Walker, R., Batchelor, J., O’Steen, B., Angelo, T., & Matthews, H. (2008). Inquiry-based learning. Prepared for the New Zealand Ministry of Education, July 2008. Accessed June 10, 2009, from http://akoaotearoa.ac.nz/projects/inquiry-based-learning.

  • Staver, J. R., & Bay, M. (1987). Analysis of the project synthesis goal cluster orientation and inquiry emphasis of elementary science textbooks. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 24, 629–643.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, D. R. (2006). A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative data. American Journal of Evaluation, 27(2), 237–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wolf, P. (2007). A model for facilitating curriculum development in higher education: A faculty-driven, data-informed, and educational developer-supported approach. New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 112, 15–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was funded by a New Zealand Ministry of Education ‘Teaching Matters Forum’ grant under contract 3651-005/5.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. A. Spronken-Smith.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Spronken-Smith, R.A., Walker, R., Dickinson, K.J.M. et al. Redesigning a curriculum for inquiry: an ecology case study. Instr Sci 39, 721–735 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-010-9150-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-010-9150-5

Keywords

Navigation