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Haematological profiles of Indonesian fat-tailed sheep under different physiological conditions

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of sex, age, feed and physiological conditions on the haematological profiles of Indonesian fat-tailed sheep. A total of 32 healthy Indonesian fat-tailed sheep in different physiological states (i.e. suckling lambs/weaners aged 1–5 months, postweaning lambs aged 6–8 months, lactating ewes, rams, and pregnant ewes) were used in this study. Blood samples were collected from the jugular vein and then transferred into tubes for haematological analysis. The results revealed the following: RBCs, 7.09 ± 0.52 million µL−1; HCT, 46.76 ± 4.30%; Hb, 9.83 ± 0.57 g dL−1; MCV, 69.88 ± 5.48 fL; MCH, 14.94 ± 0.71 pg; MCHC, 24.29 ± 1.36 g dL−1; WBCs, 5.60 ± 1.24 thousand µL−1; percentage of neutrophils, 58.30 ± 7.31%; percentage of lymphocytes, 41.63 ± 7.31%; and N/L ratio, 0.18 ± 0.05. The physiological status of the sheep affected RBCs, Hb, HCT and MCH (P < 0.05). The sex, age, feed and physiological status of the animals should be considered in the interpretation of haematological profiles in Indonesian fat-tailed sheep.

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Acknowledgements

The authors also thank Akhmad Abror As Sidiqi for his technical assistance with the blood sampling.

Funding

This research was funded by the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, with grant No. 1011/J01.1.22/HK4/2018, March 15, 2018.

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Contributions

All authors contributed to this study. Preparation of the material, collection of the data and analysis were conducted by Sarmin, Amelia Hana, Pudji Astuti, Claude Mona Airin and Sugi Winarsih. Sarmin wrote the first draft, and all authors contributed to completing the manuscript and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Sarmin.

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The Ethics Committee of Ethical Clearance for Preclinical Research, Integrated Research and Laboratory Testing at Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, reviewed and approved all of the protocols in this study under licence number 00031/04/LPPT/IV/2018.

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All authors participated voluntarily in this study.

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Sarmin, Winarsih, S., Hana, A. et al. Haematological profiles of Indonesian fat-tailed sheep under different physiological conditions. Trop Anim Health Prod 53, 523 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-021-02961-3

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