Abstract
In the present study, the prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in sport horses of Qazvin was examined using modified agglutination test (MAT). On 52 horse sera totally examined for anti-Toxoplasma antibodies, 37 horses (71.2%) were seropositive by MAT. Results of the present study showed a high rate of Toxoplasma infection in horses in Qazvin area. More comprehensive study on equine toxoplasmosis is recommended.
References
Bahrieni M, Fasihi Harandi M, Beigzadeh M, Kamyabi H, Zia-ali N., 2008. Risk factors analysis associated with seropositivity to Toxoplasma gondii in sheep and goats in Southeastern Iran Using Modified Agglutination Test (MAT). Iran J Parasitol, 3: 38–43.
Desmonts G, Remington JS (1980) Direct agglutination test for diagnosis of Toxoplasma infection: method for increasing sensitivity and specificity. J Clin Microbiol. 11:562–568.
Dubey, J.P., Desmonts, G., 1987. Serological responses of equids fed Toxoplasma gondii oocysts. Equine Vet. J, 19: 337–339.
Dubey JP, Jones JL., 2008. Toxoplasma gondii infection in humans and animals in the United States. Int J Parasitol. 38: 1257–1278.
Ghazaei C., 2006. Serologic survey of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii. Afr J Health Sci, 13:131-4.
Ghazy A.A, Shaapan R.M., Abdel-Rahman E.H., 2007. Comparative serological diagnosis of toxoplasmosis in horses using locally isolated Toxoplasma gondii. Veterinary Parasitology. 145:31–36.
Guclu Z, Karaer Z, Babur C, Kilic S. 2007. Investigation of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in sport horses bred in Ankara province. Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 31:264–267.
Haridy FM, Shoukry NM, Hassan AA, Morsy TA. (2009). ELISA-seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in draught horses in Greater Cairo, Egypt. J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 39: 821–826.
Karatepe B, Babur C, Karatepe M. Kilic.S., 2009. Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in horses in Nigde Provunce of Turkey. Trop Anim Health Prod. 42: 385–9.
Kouam MK, Diakou A, Kanzoura V, Papadopoulos E, Gajadhar AA,. Theodoropoulos G. 2010. A seroepidemiological study of exposure to Toxoplasma, Leishmania, Echinococcus and Trichinella in equids in Greece and analysis of risk factors. Vet Parasitol. (in press).
Sharif, M. Gholami, Sh., Ziaei,H., Daryani,A,. Laktarashi,B,. Ziapour,S.P,. Rafiei,A,. Vahedi.M., 2007. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in cattle, sheep and goats slaughtered for food in Mazandaran province, Iran, during 2005. Vet J. 174: 422–424.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hajialilo, E., Ziaali, N., Fasihi Harandi, M. et al. Prevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in sport horses from Qazvin, Iran. Trop Anim Health Prod 42, 1321–1322 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-010-9576-4
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-010-9576-4