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Influence of ethyl acetate and alkyl phosphate adsorption on the frictional properties of VC(100)

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Abstract

This report presents ultrahigh vacuum measurements of the frictional properties of the non-polar (100) surface of vanadium carbide (VC) as a function of the room temperature uptake and reaction of ethyl acetate, triethyl phosphate, and trimethyl phosphate. Atomic force microscopy, employing a silicon nitride probe tip, has been used to determine the changes in friction and interfacial adhesion as a function of adsorbate uptake. Changes in surface morphology have been monitored with scanning tunneling microscopy while the composition of the surface species formed through the reaction of these adsorbates with the VC surface has been determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Adsorption and reaction of ethyl acetate leads to an increase in friction with little change in interfacial adhesion. The adsorption and reaction of triethyl phosphate and trimethyl phosphate have no influence on either the friction or adhesion properties of VC. The observed results are discussed in terms of the surface chemical composition, the extent of surface coverage, and the molecular details of the adsorbed species.

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Correspondence to S.S. Perry.

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Fernández-Torres, L., Zhao, X., Chen, Z. et al. Influence of ethyl acetate and alkyl phosphate adsorption on the frictional properties of VC(100). Tribol Lett 18, 207–213 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-004-1777-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-004-1777-4

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