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Synthesis and photophysical properties of luminescent mononuclear and dinuclear gold(I) complexes with ethynyl-substituted phenanthrolines

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Abstract

A novel asymmetric dinuclear gold(I) complex with 3,6-diethynylphenanthroline, 3,6-bis{(PPh3)–Au–C≡C}2-phen, has been synthesized from Au(PPh3)Cl (PPh3 = triphenylphosphine) and 3,6-diethynyl-1,10-phenanthroline. The asymmetrical dinuclear gold(I) complex, 3,6-bis{(PPh3)–Au–C≡C}2-phen, demonstrated a weak phosphorescence assignable to the metal-perturbed 3 ππ* transition in the long wavelength region compared to an intense emission of the symmetrical dinuclear complex with 3,8-diethynylphenanthroline, 3,8-bis{(PPh3)–Au–C≡C}2-phen. A similar tendency of phosphorescent bands for the mononuclear gold(I) complexes with 5-ethynylphenanthroline, 5-{(PPh3)–Au–C≡C}-phen, and 3-ethynylphenanthroline, 3-{(PPh3)–Au–C≡C}-phen was observed. The absorption bands assignable to the ππ*(C≡Cphen) transition and phosphorescent emission assignable to the metal-perturbed 3 ππ* transition for these four gold(I) complexes were reasonably consistent with the results calculated by DFT and TD-DFT.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 20550062 from The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, Japan.

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Correspondence to Michito Shiotsuka.

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Shiotsuka, M., Nishiko, N., Tsuji, Y. et al. Synthesis and photophysical properties of luminescent mononuclear and dinuclear gold(I) complexes with ethynyl-substituted phenanthrolines. Transition Met Chem 35, 129–135 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-009-9305-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-009-9305-x

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