Abstract
The synthesis and characterization of azo dyes containing o,o′-dihydroxy groups and their azo-metal(II) [Cu, Co, Ni, Zn] chelates by 1H N.M.R., IR, AAS, UV–VIS, magnetic susceptibility and thin-layer chromatography techniques are reported. The stochiometry of the azo-metal chelates was determined by the spectroscopic titration method to be 1:2 (ML2). The synthesized azo dyes and azo-metal chelate dyes were applied on wool fabric. Fastness to light and washing were measured.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
References
Blumel S., Knackmuss H.J. and Stolz A. (2002). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 3948
Suzuki Y., Yoda T., Ruhul A. and Sugiura W. (2001). J. Biol. Chem. 276: 9059
Peters A.T. and Freeman H.S. (1991). Colour Chemistry. The Design and Synthesis of Organic Dyes and Pigments. Elsevier App. Sci. Publ., Barking, Essex, 193–5
Gregory P. (1991). High-technology Applications of Organic Colorants. Plenum Press, New York and London, 1–3
Catino S.C. and Farris R.E. (1985). Azo dyes. In: Grayson, M. (eds) Concise Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, pp 142. John Wiley & Sons, New York
Venkataraman K. (1970). The Chemistry of Synthetic Dyes, vol. 3. Academic press, New York and London, 303–69
Wang I.J., Husu Y.H. and Tian J.H. (1991). Dyes and Pigments 16: 83
Hsieh B.R. (1990). Dyes and Pigments 14: 165
Freeman H.S. and Sokolowska J. (1999). Rev. Prog. Coloration 29: 8
Griffiths J. (1976). Colour and Constitution of Organic Molecules. Acedemic Press, New York and London, 193–5
Kocaokutgen H. and Özkınalı S. (2004). Dyes and Pigments 63: 83
Kocaokutgen H., Erdem E. and Gümrükçüoğlu I.E. (1998). J. Soc. Dyers Colour 114: 93
Kocaokutgen H. and Özkınalı S. (2004). Textile Res. J. 74(1): 78
Kocaokutgen H. and Erdem E. (2004). Synt. React. Inorg. Metal-Org. Chem. 34: 1843
Dakiky M. and Memcova I. (1990). Dyes and Pigments 40: 141
Hsieh B.R. and Desilets D. (1990). Dyes and Pigments 14: 165
King R.B. (1965). Inorg. Chem. 5: 300
Agarwal R.G. and Agarwal G.K. (1971). J. Indian Chem. Soc. 55: 681
Mahapatra B.B. and Mishra A.S.P. (1997). J. Indian Chem. Soc. 74: 218
Mahapatra B.B., Kar S.K., Pradhan S.P. and Bhoi P.K. (1992). J. Indian Chem. Soc. 69: 547
Mahapatra B.B., Mishra A.S.P. and Pradhan S.P. (1995). J. Indian Chem. Soc. 72: 721
Mahapatra B.B., Ray P. and Biswal B. (2001). As. J. Chem. 13: 949
Freemen F.B., Lee D.S. and Adele L.R. (1968). Infrared Spectra and Characteristic Frequencies. Interscience, New York
Powell E.P. and Sheppard N. (1961). Spectrochim. Acta 17: 68
E.P. Powell and N. Sheppard, J. Chem. Soc., 1112 (1961).
Lever A.B.P. (1968). Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Kılınçarslan R., Erdem E. and Kocaokutgen H. (2007). Transition Met. Chem. 32: 102
Sacconi L. (1968). Transition Met. Chem. 61: 943
Sacconi L. (1968). Transition Met. Chem. 4: 212
Hill Z.D. and MacCharty P. (1986). J. Chem. Edu. 63: 162
Rossotti F.J.C. and Rossotti H. (1961). The Determination of Stability Constants. McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York
Earnshaw A. (1968). Introduction to Magnetochemistry. Acedemic Press, London, 4
Law K.Y., Tarnawskyj I.W. and Lubberts P.T. (1993). Dyes and Pigments 23: 243
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kabay, N., Erdem, E., Kılınçarslan, R. et al. Synthesis and characterization of some o,o′-dihydroxyazo dyes and their metal complexes. Transition Met Chem 32, 1068–1072 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-007-0283-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-007-0283-6