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Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of substituted benzaldehydes by 4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium chlorochromate

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Abstract

Kinetics of oxidation of substituted benzaldehydes by 4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium chlorochromate (DMAPCC) in protic solvent system has been studied at 303 K. The product of oxidation has been identified as benzoic acid. A unit order dependence of the reaction with respect [DMAPCC] and [benzaldehyde] has been observed. The reaction has been found to be catalysed by H+ ions. Decrease in the dielectric constant of the medium decreases the rate. To study the effect of structure reactivity relationships some para-substituted benzaldehydes were subjected to oxidation kinetics by DMAPCC at four different temperatures and thermodynamic parameters were calculated. The isokinetic plot and Exner plot shows that all the para-substituted benzaldehydes are oxidised by the same mechanism. The Hammett plot is linear with positive ρ value. From the observed kinetic results a suitable mechanism was proposed.

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Krishnasamy, K., Devanathan, D. & Dharmaraja, J. Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of substituted benzaldehydes by 4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium chlorochromate. Transition Met Chem 32, 922–926 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-007-0250-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-007-0250-2

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