Skip to main content
Log in

Forward and inverse modeling of near-well flow using discrete edge-based vector potentials

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Transport in Porous Media Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Homogeneous effective permeabilities in the near-well region are generally obtained using analytical solutions for transient flow. In contrast, this paper focuses on heterogeneous permeability obtained from steady flow solutions, although extensions to unsteady flow are introduced too. Exterior calculus and its discretized form have been used as a guide to derive the system of algebraic equations. Edge-based vector potentials describing 3-D steady and unsteady flow without mass balance error stabilize the solution. After a physics-oriented introduction, relatively simple analytic examples of forward and inverse discrete modeling demonstrate the applicability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abraham R, Marsden J.E. and Manifolds Ratiu T. (1988). Tensor Analysis, and Applications, 2nd edition. Springer-Verlag, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Aguilera R., Artindale J.S., Cordell G.M., Ng M.C., Nicholl G.W., Runions G.A. (1991) Horizontal Wells Gulf Publishing Company

  • Aziz K. and Settari A. (1979). Petroleum Reservoir Simulation. Applied Science Publishers, Ltd., London

    Google Scholar 

  • Barree, R.D., Conway, M.W. Beyond beta factors: a complete model for Darcy, Forchheimer, and trans-Forchheimer flow in porous media, SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Houston, 26–29 Sept. 2004, paper SPE 89325 (2004)

  • Barton M.L. and Cendes Z.J. (1987). New vector finite elements for three dimensional magnetic fields computations. J. Appl. Phys. 61(8): 3919–3921

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bear J. (1988). Dynamics of Fluids in Porous Media. Dover Publications, Inc., New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloch A.M. (2003) Nonholonomic Mechanics and Control Springer-Verlag New York, Inc

  • Bossavit A. (1998). Computational Electromagnetism: Variational Formulations, Complementarity, Edge Elements. Academic Press, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  • Bossavit A. (2003). Mixed-hybrid methods in magnetostatics complementarity in one stroke. IEEE Trans. Magn. 39: 1099–1102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bossavit, A. Discretization of electromagnetic problems: The “Generalized Finite Differences” approach. In: Ciarlet P.G. (ed.) Handbook of Numerical Analysis Vol. XIII, pp. 105–191, Special Volume Numerical Methods in Electromagnetics, W.H.A. Schilders and E.J.W. ter Maten guest editors, Elsevier (2005)

  • Burke W.L. (1985). Applied Differential Geometry. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlslaw H.S. and Jaeger J.C. (1959). Conduction of Heat in Solids. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Chavent G., Jaffré J. Mathematical Models and Finite Elements for Reservoir Simulators. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1986)

  • Darling R.W.R. (1994). Differential Forms and Connections. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Deschamps G.A. (1981). Electromagnetism and differential forms. Proc. IEEE 69: 676–696

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flanders H. (1963). Differential Forms, With Applications to the Physical Sciences. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Fokker, P.A., Verga, F., Egberts, P.J.P. New semianalytic technique to determine horizontal well productivity index in fractured reservoirs, SPE Reservoir Evaluation and Engineering (Apr.), 123–131 (2005)

  • Frankel T. (2004). The Geometry of Physics, An Introduction. Cambridge University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Henle M. (1994). A Combinatorial Introduction to Topology. Dover Publications, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirani, A.N. Discrete Exterior Calculus, Ph.D. thesis, California institute of Technology, Pasadena (2003) (http://etd.caltech.edu/etd/available/etd-05202003-095403/, also see http://arxiv.org/abs/ math.DG/0508341)

  • Joshi, S.D. Horizontal Well Technology. PennWell Publishing Company, Tulsa, Oklahoma (1991)

  • Kaasschieter E.F. and Huijben A.J.M. (1992). Mixed-hybrid finite elements and streamline computations for the potential flow problem. Numer. Meth. for PDEs 8: 221–266

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruseman, G.P., De Ridder, N.A. Analysis and Evaluation of Pumping Test Data. Publication 47, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, The Netherlands (1990)

  • Lindell I.V. (2004). Differential Forms in Electromagnetism. Wiley Interscience, Hoboken, NJ

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Magnus, W., Schoenmaker, W. Introduction to electromagnetism. In: Ciarlet P.G. (ed.) Handbook of Numerical Analysis Vol. XIII, pp. 3–103, Special Volume Numerical Methods in Electromagnetics, W.H.A. Schilders and E.J.W. ter Maten guest editors, Elsevier (2005)

  • Misner C.W, Thorne K.S. and Wheeler J.A. (1973). Gravitation. Freeman and Co., San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Morse P.M and Feshbach H. (1953). Methods of Theoretical Physics. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Neuzil C.E. (2003). Hydromechanical coupling in geologic processes. Hydrogeol. J. 11(3): 41–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Nield D.A. (1983). Boundary condition for the Rayleigh-Darcy problem: limitation of the Brinkman equation. J. Fluid Mech. 128: 37–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Penrose P. (2005). The Road to Reality, A Complete Guide to the Laws of the Universe. Alfred A. Knopf, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell T.F. (2000). Relationships among some conservative discretization methods. In: Chen, Z., Ewing, R.E. and Shi, Z.-C. (eds) Numerical Treatment of Multiphase Flows in Porous Media, pp 267–282. Springer-Verlag, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Spivak M. (1979). A Comprehensive Introduction to Differential Geometry. Publish or Perish, Inc., Berkeley, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarhasaari, T., Kettunen, L., Bossavit, A.: An interpretation of the Galerkin method as the realization of a discrete Hodge operator. IEEE Trans. Mag. 35(3), 1494–1497 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leeuwen V.C.I. (2005). A Matlab Implementation of the Edge-Based Face Element Method for Forward and Inverse Modelling of the Near-Well Region. Mathematical Institute, University Utrecht, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  • Weintraub S.H. (1997). Differential Forms: A Complement to Vector Calculus. Academic Press, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeten, B., Durlofsky, L.J., Aziz, K. Optimization of smart well control, 2002 SPE International Horizontal Well Technology Conference. Calgary, SPE 7903, 1–7 (2002)

  • Zijl W. (2004). A direct method for the identification of the permeability field based on flux assimilation by a discrete analog of Darcy’s law. Transport in Porous Media 56(1): 87–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zijl W. (2005). Face-centered and volume-centered discrete analogs of the exterior differential equations governing porous media flow I: Theory. Transport in Porous Media 60: 109–122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zijl W and Nawalany M. (2004). The edge-based face element method for three-dimensional stream function and flux calculations in porous media flow. Transport in Porous Media 55(3): 361–382

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zijl, W, Trykozko, A. Numerical homogenization of the absolute permeability tensor around wells. SPEJ (Dec.), 399–408 (2001)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wouter Zijl.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zijl, W. Forward and inverse modeling of near-well flow using discrete edge-based vector potentials. Transp Porous Med 67, 115–133 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11242-006-0027-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11242-006-0027-7

Keywords

Navigation