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Shoot regeneration from nodules of Charybdis sp.: a comparison of semisolid, liquid and temporary immersion culture systems

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Abstract

Nodules of Charybdis numidica maintained in liquid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 20 μ mol BA in the dark were subjected to different treatments under continuous light for shoot regeneration. A high regeneration rate without hyperhydration of the shoots was observed on semisolid basal MS medium with 1% sucrose. The use of liquid MS medium (1% sucrose, no growth regulators) resulted in a significantly lower amount of shoots per gramme of nodules under both submerged and temporary immersion (TI) conditions. Shoot hyperhydration was lowest in a TI system with one 5 min immersion every 24 h. When compared on a per container base, large amounts of shoots could be produced in the TI system with less labour input than in the system with semisolid medium.

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Abbreviations

AM:

semisolid medium

BA:

6-benzyladenine

LM:

liquid medium

MS:

Murashige and Skoog medium (1962)

TI:

temporary immersion

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Correspondence to C h Wawrosch.

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Wawrosch, C.h., Kongbangkerd, A., Köpf, A. et al. Shoot regeneration from nodules of Charybdis sp.: a comparison of semisolid, liquid and temporary immersion culture systems. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 81, 319–322 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-004-6660-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-004-6660-3

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