Abstract
This paper presents an efficient filter method based on fuzzy logics for adaptively removing additive and impulsive noise from color images. The proposed filter comprises two parts including noise detection and noise removal filtering. In the detection part, the fuzzy peer group concept is applied to determine what type of noise is added to each pixel of the corrupted image. In the filter part, the impulse noise is deducted by the vector median filter in the CIELAB color space and an optimal fuzzy filter is introduced to reduce the Gaussian noise, while they can work together to remove the mixed Gaussian-impulse noise from color images. Experimental results on several color images proves the efficacy of the proposed fuzzy filter.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Plataniotis, K. N., Androutsos, D., & Venetsanopoulos, A. N. (1999). Adaptive fuzzy systems for multichannel signal processing. Proceedings of the IEEE, 87(9), 1601–1622.
Garnett, R., Huegerich, T., Chui, C., & He, W. (2005). A universal noise removal algorithm with an impulse detector. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 14(11), 1747–1754.
Shen, Y., & Barner, K. E. (2004). Fuzzy vector median based surface smoothing. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 10(3), 252–265.
Kenney, C., Deng, Y., Manjunath, B. S., & Hewer, G. (2001). Peer group image enhancement. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 10(2), 326–334.
Morillas, S., Gregori, V., & Hervás, A. (2009). Fuzzy peer groups for reducing mixed Gaussian-impulse noise from color images. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 18(7), 1452–1466.
Nguyen, T.-A., Song, W.-S., & Hong, M.-C. (2010). Spatially adaptive denoising algorithm for a single image corrupted by Gaussian noise. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 56(3), 1610–1615.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Prof Y. Wei and Prof S. Wang for spending hours in discussion with us and patiently reviewing this paper. The authors would also like to thank Dr. Y. Xu and Dr. Z. Li for offering useful suggestions and information to improve the presentation of the paper. The first author H. Jiang has done much in editing this paper and finishing the program work for the experiments. The second author Y. Zhu has provided lots of useful material and information, while improving the technical content of the paper by his valuable comments and suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhu, Y., Li, H. & Jiang, H. Fuzzy Logic-Based Filter for Removing Additive and Impulsive Noise from Color Images. Sens Imaging 18, 3 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11220-016-0150-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11220-016-0150-7