Skip to main content
Log in

Large Field-of-View Spectropolarimetric Observations with a Large Aperture Telescope

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the context of the increasing interest in large-aperture telescopes dedicated to the Sun, we present a study to evaluate the adaptive-optics system limitations on the requirements expected for magnetic-field extrapolations and data-driven MHD simulations of active regions. The questions we address include: What is the size of the field of view at high spatial resolution for a four-meter class telescope with a spectrograph? What is the impact of the selected spectral domain on the performance in relation to the aforementioned scientific goals? We show that the visible-wavelength domain remains difficult to explore with ground-based telescopes using classical adaptive optics systems. The field of view obtained will be only a few arcseconds at the diffraction limit for most of the time. We review alternative configurations of adaptive-optics systems for different telescope apertures and wavelength domains which could be considered for practical implementation in derivations of the magnetic field from polarimetric observations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abramovitz, M., Stegun, I.A.: 1965, Handbook of Mathematical Functions, Dover, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Archontis, V., Hood, A.W.: 2009, Astron. Astrophys. 508, 1469.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Aubailly, M., Roggeman, M.C., Schultz, T.J.: 2007, Appl. Opt. 46, 6055.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Aulanier, G., Schmieder, B.: 2002, Astron. Astrophys. 386, 1106.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Aulanier, G., Torok, T., Démoulin, P., DeLuca, E.E.: 2010, Astrophys. J. 708, 314.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Barletti, R., Ceppatelli, G., Moroder, E., Paterno, L., Righini, A.: 1973, J.O.S.O. Annual Report, Bratislava, 74.

  • Beck, C., Rezaei, R.: 2009, Astron. Astrophys. 502, 969.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Berkefeld, T.: 2006, SPIE 6272, 4.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, E.E., Roberts, L.C., Bradford, L.W., Skinner, M.A., Nahestedt, D.A., Waterson, M.F., Kuhn, J.R.: 2006, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 118, 172.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bommier, V., Landi Degl’Innocenti, E., Landolfi, M., Molodij, G.: 2007, Astron. Astrophys. 464, 323.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cao, W., Gorceix, N., Coulter, R., Ahn, K., Rimmele, T.R., Goode, P.R.: 2010, Astron. Nachr. 331, 636.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Canou, A., Amari, T., Bommier, V., Schmieder, B., Aulanier, G., Li, H.: 2009, Astrophys. J. 693, 27.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Canou, A., Amari, T.: 2010, Astrophys. J. 715, 1566.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Chassat, F.: 1989, J. Opt. (Paris) 20, 13.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cheung, M.C., Rempel, M., Title, A.M., Schussler, M.: 2010, Astrophys. J. 720, 233.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Chueca, S., Garcia-Lorenzo, B., Mendizabal, E.G., Varela, T., Fuensalida, J.J., Munoz-Tunon, C.: 2004, SPIE 5237, 159.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Colombo, S.: 1959, Les transformations de Mellin et de Hankel, C.N.R.S, Paris.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Conan, J.M., Madec, P.Y.: 1994, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 12, 1559.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Costille, A., Conan, J.M., Kulcsar, C., Raynaud, H.F., Fusco, T.: 2010, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 27, 3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dautray, R., Lions, J.L.: 1987, Transformations de Mellin, Analyse Mathematique et Calcul Numerique, Paris, Masson, 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fried, D.L.: 1966, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 56, 1372.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fried, D.L.: 1962, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 72, 52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fusco, T., Costille, A.: 2010, SPIE 7736, 159.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gendron, E., Léna, P.: 1994, Astron. Astrophys. 291, 337.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gendron, E., Vidal, F., Brangier, M., Morris, T., Hubert, Z., Basden, A., Rousset, G., Myers, R., Chemla, F., Longmore, A., Butterley, T., Dipper, N., Dunlop, C., Geng, D., Gratadour, D., Henry, D., Laporte, P., Looker, N., Perret, D., Sevin, A., Talbot, G., Younger, E.: 2011, Astron. Astrophys. Lett. 529, L2.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hufnagel, R.E.: 1974, In: OSA Technical Digest Series, Optical Propagation Through Turbulence, OAS, Washington, WA1-1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lagrange, A.-M., Chauvin, G., Fusco, T., Gendron, E., Rouan, D., Hartung, M., Lacombe, F., Mouillet, D., Rousset, G., Drossart, P., Lenzen, R., Moutou, C., Brandner, W., Hubin, N., Clenet, Y., Stolte, A., Schoedel, R., Zins, G., Spyromilio, J.: 2003, SPIE 4841, 860.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kuckein, C., Centeno, R., Martinez Pillet, V.: 2010, Mem. Soc. Astron. Ital. 81, 668.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Langlois, M., Moretto, G., Richards, K., Hegwer, S., Rimmele, T.R.: 2004, SPIE 5490, 59.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Léna, P.: 1994, SPIE 2201, 1099.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lionello, R., Mikic, Z., Linker, J.A., Amari, T.: 2002, Astrophys. J. 581, 718.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Low, B.C., Wolfson, B.: 1988, Astrophys. J. 324, 574.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Masson, S., Pariat, E., Aulanier, G., Schrijver, C.J.: 2009, Astrophys. J. 700, 559.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Metcalf, T.R., De Rosa, M.L., Schrijver, C.J., Barnes, G., Van Ballegooijen, A.A., Wiegelmann, T., Wheatland, M.S., Valori, G., McTiernan, J.M.: 2008, Solar Phys. 247, 269.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Molodij, G., Rayrole, J., Madec, P.Y., Colson, F.: 1998, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 118, 169.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Molodij, G., Rousset, G.: 1997, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 14, 1949.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Molodij, G., Rayrole, J.: 1998, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 128, 229.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Molodij, G.: 2011, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 28, 8, 1732.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moreno-Insertis, F., Galsgaard, K., Ugarte-Urra, I.: 2009, In: Lites, B., Cheung, M., Magara, T., Mariska, J., Reeves, K. (eds.) The Second Hinode Science Meeting: Beyond Discovery-Toward Understanding CS-415, Astron. Soc. Pac., San Francisco, 51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noll, R.J.: 1976, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 66, 207.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Pariat, E., Aulanier, G., Schmieder, B., Georgoulis, M.K., Rust, D.M., Bernasconi, P.N.: 2004, Astrophys. J. 614, 1099.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Roddier, F.: 1981, In: Wolf, E. (ed.) The Effect of Atmospheric Turbulence in Optical Astronomy, Progress in Optics, 19, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rousset, G.: 1993, In: Alloin, D., Mariotti, J.M. (eds.) Adaptive Optics for Astronomy. NATO ASI Series, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rimmele, T.: 2006, SPIE 6272, 5.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rimmele, T., Hegwer, S., Marino, J., Richards, K., Schmidt, D., Waldmann, T., Woeger, F.: 2010, In: Clenet, F., Rousset, G. (eds.) 1st AO4ELT Conference Adaptive Optics for Extremely Large Telescope, EDP Sciences, Paris, 125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanakarasubramanian, K., Rimmele, T.: 2008, J. Astrophys. Astron. 29, 329.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sasiela, R.J.: 1988, A unified approach to electromagnetic wave propagation in turbulence and evaluation of multiparameter integrals. Tech Rep 807, M.I.T Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Mass.

  • Sasiela, R.J., Shelton, J.D.: 1993, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 10, 647.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schrijver, C.J., De Rosa, M.L., Metcalf, T., Barnes, G., Lites, B., Tarbell, T., McTiernan, J., Valori, G., Wiegelmann, T., Wheatland, M.S., Amari, T., Aulanier, G., Démoulin, P., Fuhrmann, M., Kusano, K., Régnier, S., Thalmann, J.K.: 2008, Astrophys. J. 675, 1637.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tyler, G.A.: 1990, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 7, 1218.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Valley, G.C., Wandzura, S.M.: 1979, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 69, 712.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Ballegooijen, A.A., Martens, P.C.H.: 1989, Astrophys. J. 343, 971.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, J.Y., Markey, J.K.: 1978, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 68, 79.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Molodij.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Molodij, G., Aulanier, G. Large Field-of-View Spectropolarimetric Observations with a Large Aperture Telescope. Sol Phys 276, 451–477 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9882-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9882-7

Keywords

Navigation