Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental Study of Shear Behavior of Interfaces Between Crushed Sandstone-Mudstone Particle Mixture and Smooth Steel Plate

  • SOIL MECHANICS
  • Published:
Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering Aims and scope

Shear behavior of interfaces between steel and soil composed of crushed sandstone and mudstone greatly influences the side resistance of RSCFST pile, a new kind of pile widely used in deep water wharf in western China. This paper presents the results of experimental studies on the shearing behavior of the soil-steel interfaces. Strain-controlled shearing tests are carried out with a direct shear apparatus under constant normal load condition. The influence of water content on the response of the interfaces is investigated. The test results reveal nonlinear relations between the shear strain and the shear stress. It indicates that the shear strength of the interfaces obey the Mohr-Coulomb criterion. The strength parameters, including cohesive force and friction angle are influenced greatly by the soil properties as well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Kim and J.L.C. Mission, "Development of negative skin friction on single piles: uncoupled analysis based on nonlinear consolidation theory with finite strain and the load-transfer method," Can. Geotech. J., 48, 905-914 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J.T. DeJong and Z.J. Westgate, "Role of Initial State, Material Properties, and Confinement Condition on Local and Global Soil-Structure Interface Behavior," J. Geotech Geoenviron., 135, 1646-1660 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. T.A. Oumarou and E. Evgin, "Cyclic behaviour of a sand steel plate interface," Can. Geotech. J., 42, 1695-1704 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. K. Fakharian and E. Evgin, "Cyclic simple-shear behavior of sand-steel interfaces under constant normal stiffness condition," J. Geotech. Geoenviron., 123, 1096-1105 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Tejchman and W. Wu, "Experimental and numerical study of sand-steel interfaces," Int. J. Numer. Anal. Met., 19, 513-536(1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S.G. Paikowsky, C.M. Player, and P.J. Connors, "A dual interface apparatus for testing unrestricted friction of soil along solid surfaces," ASTM Geotech. Testing J., 18, 168-193 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M.F. Randolph, "Science and empiricism in pile foundation design," Geotechnique, 53, 847-875 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J.A. Schneider, X. Xu, and B.M. Lehane, "Database assessment of CPT-based design methods for axial capacity of driven piles in siliceous sands," J. Geotech. Geoenviron., 134, 1227-1244 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Mortara, D. Ferrara, and G. Fotia, "Simple Model for the Cyclic Behavior of Smooth Sand-Steel Interfaces," J. Geotech. Geoenviron., 136, 1004-1009 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. F. Yu and J. Yang, "Improved evaluation of interface friction on steel pipe pile in sand," Perform. Constr. Fac., 26, 170-179 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. P. Basu, D. Loukidis, M. Prezzi, and R. Salgado, "Analysis of shaft resistance of jacked piles in sands," Int. J. Numer. Anal. Met., 35, 1605-1635 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R.P. Jensen, P.J. Bosscher, M.E. Plesha, and T.B. Edil, "DEM simulation of granular media-structure interface: effects of surface roughness and particle shape," Int. J. Numer. Anal. Met., 23, 531-547 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Liu and H.I. Ling, "Constitutive description of interface behavior including cyclic loading and particle breakage within the framework of critical state soil mechanics," Int. J. Numer. Anal. Met., 32, 1495-1514 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Wang, M.S. Gutierrez, and J.E. Dove, "Numerical studies of shear banding in interface shear tests using a new strain calculation method," Int. J. Numer. Anal. Met., 31, 1349-1366 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. N. Yasufuku and H. Ochiai, "Sand-steel interface friction related to soil crushability," Geomechanics: Testing, Modeling, and Simulation, ASCE, 627-641 (2005).

  16. J. Wang, H. Zhang, D. Deng, and M. Liu, "Effects of mudstone particle content on compaction behavior and particle crushing of a crushed sandstone-mudstone particle mixture," Eng. Geol., 167, 1-5 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C.S. Desai, E.C. Drumm, and M.M. Zaman, "Cyclic testing and modeling of interfaces," Geotech. Eng., 111, 793-815 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Kishida and M. Uesugi, "Tests of the interface between sand and steel in the simple shear apparatus," Geotechnique, 37, 45-52 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Wang and M. Jiang, "Unified soil behavior of interface shear test and direct shear test under the influence of lower moving boundaries," Granul. Matter., 13, 631-641 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. ASTM, "Standard Test Method for Consolidated Undrained Direct Simple Shear Testing of Cohesive Soil," D6528-07, Philadelphia (2007).

  21. N. Khalili and M.H. Khabbaz, "A unique relationship of chi for the determination of the shear strength of unsaturated soil," Geotechnique, 48, 681-687 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. A. Oberg and G. Sallfors, "Determination of shear strength parameters of unsaturated silts and sands based on the water retention curve," ASTM Geotech. Test., 20, 40-48 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. A. W. Stuedlein and T. M. Gurtowski, "Reliability of shaft resistance for augered cast-in-place piles in granular soils," Full-Scale Testing and Foundation Design, 722-736 (2012).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Osnovaniya, Fundamenty i Mekhanika Gruntov, No. 3, p. 9, May-June, 2016.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liang, Y., Lu, Xz., Wang, Jj. et al. Experimental Study of Shear Behavior of Interfaces Between Crushed Sandstone-Mudstone Particle Mixture and Smooth Steel Plate. Soil Mech Found Eng 53, 158–165 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11204-016-9380-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11204-016-9380-x

Navigation